# bibtab

bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1995:SSB
author: William Lanouette
title: Scientists, Statesmen, and the Bomb
pages: ??--??
day: 15
month: sep
monthnumber: 9
year: 1995
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Scientists, Statesmen, and the Bomb
howpublished:
A talk about Leo Szilard's efforts to prevent the atomic bombing of Japan, presented at the International Colloquium on the 50th Anniversary of Hiroshima, University of Mons-Hainaut, Belgium

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1995:SSB,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Scientists, Statesmen, and the Bomb",
  howpublished = "A talk about Leo Szilard's efforts to prevent the
                 atomic bombing of Japan, presented at the International
                 Colloquium on the 50th Anniversary of Hiroshima,
                 University of Mons-Hainaut, Belgium",
  day =          "15",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1996:LSP
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard: Physicist and Peacemaker
pages: ??--??
day: 8--9
month: aug
monthnumber: 8
year: 1996
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Leo Szilard: Physicist and Peacemaker
howpublished:
A talk prepared for ``Hungarian Emigre Scientists and the Technologies of Peace and War 1919-1989,'' a workshop organized for the 23rd Symposium of the International Committee for the History of Technology, Budapest 8-9 August 1996. Published in The Martians: Hungarian Emigre Scientists and the Technology of War and Peace (Gyorgy Marx, editor). Budapest: Eotvos University, 1997, 88-95.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1996:LSP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Leo Szilard: Physicist and Peacemaker",
  howpublished = "A talk prepared for ``Hungarian Emigre Scientists and
                 the Technologies of Peace and War 1919-1989,'' a
                 workshop organized for the 23rd Symposium of the
                 International Committee for the History of Technology,
                 Budapest 8-9 August 1996. Published in The Martians:
                 Hungarian Emigre Scientists and the Technology of War
                 and Peace (Gyorgy Marx, editor). Budapest:
                 E{\"o}tv{\"o}s University, 1997, 88-95.",
  day =          "8--9",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1996",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1996:NAR
author: William Lanouette
title: The Nuclear Arms Race and the Scientists Behind It
pages: ??--??
day: 5
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 1996
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The Nuclear Arms Race and the Scientists Behind It
howpublished:
Lecture about Szilard and fellow refugee scientists who created and continued the nuclear arms race. Visiting Scholar at James Madison University

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1996:NAR,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The Nuclear Arms Race and the Scientists Behind It",
  howpublished = "Lecture about Szilard and fellow refugee scientists
                 who created and continued the nuclear arms race.
                 Visiting Scholar at James Madison University",
  day =          "5",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1996",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1996:WSB
author: William Lanouette
title: Writing Szilard's Biography
pages: ??--??
day: 25
month: mar
monthnumber: 3
year: 1996
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Presentation to a Faculty Seminar, Loyola University, New Orleans, Louisiana
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Writing {Szilard}'s Biography
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1996:WSB,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Writing {Szilard}'s Biography",
  howpublished = "Presentation to a Faculty Seminar, Loyola University,
                 New Orleans, Louisiana",
  day =          "25",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1996",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1997:NAR
author: William Lanouette
title: The Nuclear Arms Race: From Leo Szilard to Stockpile Stewardship
pages: ??--??
day: 23
month: oct
monthnumber: 10
year: 1997
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: A seminar presented at the Peace Studies Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The Nuclear Arms Race: From {Leo Szilard} to Stockpile Stewardship
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1997:NAR,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The Nuclear Arms Race: From {Leo Szilard} to Stockpile
                 Stewardship",
  howpublished = "A seminar presented at the Peace Studies Program,
                 Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.",
  day =          "23",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1997:SLZ
author: William Lanouette
title: Szilard Leo: Zseni Arnyekban. (Hungarian) [Leo Szilard genius in the shadows]
publisher: Magyar Vilag Kiado
address: Budapest, Hungary
pages: 439
year: 1997
ISBN: 963-9075-02-7 OR 9639075027
ISBN13: 978-963-9075-02-3 OR 9789639075023
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 07:09:59 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 07:09:59 ???
note: Hungarian translation by Peter Hrasko of cite Lanouette:1992:GSB.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawnote: Hungarian translation by P{\'e}ter Hrask{\'o} of \cite{Lanouette:1992:GSB}.
rawtitle: {Szilard Leo}: Zseni Arnyekban. ({Hungarian}) [{Leo Szilard} genius in the shadows]
entry:
@Book{Lanouette:1997:SLZ,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Szilard Leo}: Zseni Arnyekban. ({Hungarian}) [{Leo
                 Szilard} genius in the shadows]",
  publisher =    "Magyar Vilag Kiado",
  address =      "Budapest, Hungary",
  pages =        "439",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "963-9075-02-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-963-9075-02-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 07:09:59 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  note =         "Hungarian translation by P{\'e}ter Hrask{\'o} of
                 \cite{Lanouette:1992:GSB}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:LS
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard
pages: 439
day: 25
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Interview with Veronika Sarkany for ``Hungarian Journey: Leo Szilard.'' Broadcast on Radio Hungary.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:LS,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}",
  howpublished = "Interview with Veronika Sarkany for ``Hungarian
                 Journey: Leo Szilard.'' Broadcast on Radio Hungary.",
  day =          "25",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:LSCa
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard: A Comic and Cosmic Wit
pages: 439
day: 9
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}: A Comic and Cosmic Wit
howpublished:
A talk at the International Szilard Seminar, Leo Szilard Centenary Celebration, Eotvos University, Budapest, 9 February 1998. Published in cite Lanouette:1998:LSCb.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:LSCa,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}: A Comic and Cosmic Wit",
  howpublished = "A talk at the International Szilard Seminar, Leo
                 Szilard Centenary Celebration, E{\"o}tv{\"o}s
                 University, Budapest, 9 February 1998. Published in
                 \cite{Lanouette:1998:LSCb}.",
  day =          "9",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: inproceedings
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:LSCb
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard: A Comic and Cosmic Wit
crossref: Marx:1998:LSC
pages: 103--108
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 15:39:41 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 15:39:41 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Leo Szilard: A Comic and Cosmic Wit
entry:
@InProceedings{Lanouette:1998:LSCb,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Leo Szilard: A Comic and Cosmic Wit",
  crossref =     "Marx:1998:LSC",
  pages =        "103--108",
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 15:39:41 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:LSM
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard Memorial Service and Interment
pages: 103--108
day: 3
month: may
monthnumber: 5
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Ithaca, New York
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard} Memorial Service and Interment
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:LSM,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard} Memorial Service and Interment",
  howpublished = "Ithaca, New York",
  day =          "3",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:LSP
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard: Physics, Politics, and the Narrow Margin of Hope
pages: 103--108
day: 18
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}: Physics, Politics, and the Narrow Margin of Hope
howpublished:
A talk at the Symposium in Celebration of the 100th Anniversary of Leo Szilard's Birth. Sponsored by the Forum on International Physics, Forum on Physics and Society, and Forum on the History of Physics. American Physical Society annual meeting, Columbus, Ohio. Published in cite Lanouette:1999:LSP

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:LSP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}: Physics, Politics, and the Narrow
                 Margin of Hope",
  howpublished = "A talk at the Symposium in Celebration of the 100th
                 Anniversary of Leo Szilard's Birth. Sponsored by the
                 Forum on International Physics, Forum on Physics and
                 Society, and Forum on the History of Physics. American
                 Physical Society annual meeting, Columbus, Ohio.
                 Published in \cite{Lanouette:1999:LSP}",
  day =          "18",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:NB
author: William Lanouette
title: The Nazi Bomb
pages: 103--108
day: 10
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The {Nazi} Bomb
howpublished:
Interview about Szilard's attempts to spur the USA to develop an A-bomb before Germany could, including his drafting of a letter from Albert Einstein to President Roosevelt and his early research with Enrico Fermi. The History Channel. 10 June 1998.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:NB,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The {Nazi} Bomb",
  howpublished = "Interview about Szilard's attempts to spur the USA to
                 develop an A-bomb before Germany could, including his
                 drafting of a letter from Albert Einstein to President
                 Roosevelt and his early research with Enrico Fermi. The
                 History Channel. 10 June 1998.",
  day =          "10",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:PCL
author: William Lanouette
title: Prescience and Conscience: Leo Szilard (1898--1964)
pages: 103--108
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: An adaptation of cite Lanouette:1998:LSCb.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Prescience and Conscience: {Leo Szilard} (1898--1964)
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:PCL,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Prescience and Conscience: {Leo Szilard}
                 (1898--1964)",
  howpublished = "An adaptation of \cite{Lanouette:1998:LSCb}.",
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1998:SGN
author: William Lanouette
title: The Shadow of Genius in the Nuclear Age: Reflections on the Life of Leo Szilard
pages: 103--108
day: 17
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 1998
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Policy Forum with Nobel laureate Kenneth Wilson, Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The Shadow of Genius in the Nuclear Age: Reflections on the Life of {Leo Szilard}
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1998:SGN,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The Shadow of Genius in the Nuclear Age: Reflections
                 on the Life of {Leo Szilard}",
  howpublished = "Policy Forum with Nobel laureate Kenneth Wilson, Ohio
                 State Univ., Columbus, Ohio.",
  day =          "17",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1999:CUP
author: William Lanouette
title: The Century. Ultimate Power: The Race to Build the Atomic Bomb
pages: 103--108
day: 1
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 1999
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Interview about Szilard's efforts to stop the bomb he had initiated. ABC Peter Jennings Reporting.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The Century. Ultimate Power: The Race to Build the Atomic Bomb
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1999:CUP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The Century. Ultimate Power: The Race to Build the
                 Atomic Bomb",
  howpublished = "Interview about Szilard's efforts to stop the bomb he
                 had initiated. ABC Peter Jennings Reporting.",
  day =          "1",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1999:RCH
author: William Lanouette
title: Reason and Circumstances of the Hiroshima Bomb
crossref: Prigge:2003:BBA
pages: 103--108
day: 4
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 1999
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Reason and Circumstances of the {Hiroshima} Bomb
howpublished:
A talk about the U.S. scientists' struggle to control the A-bomb they had created, presented at a UNESCO Conference on World Cultural Heritage of the 20th Century ``Modernity and Barbarism.'' The Bauhaus, Dessau, Germany. 4 June 1999. Published in cite Lanouette:2003:GHB.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1999:RCH,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Reason and Circumstances of the {Hiroshima} Bomb",
  crossref =     "Prigge:2003:BBA",
  howpublished = "A talk about the U.S. scientists' struggle to control
                 the A-bomb they had created, presented at a UNESCO
                 Conference on World Cultural Heritage of the 20th
                 Century ``Modernity and Barbarism.'' The Bauhaus,
                 Dessau, Germany. 4 June 1999. Published in
                 \cite{Lanouette:2003:GHB}.",
  day =          "4",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1999:WFM
author: William Lanouette
pages: 103--108
day: 10
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 1999
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
title:
Where the Four Martians of the Manhattan Project Landed: The National Laboratory Connections of Teller, Wigner, von Neumann, and Szilard

howpublished:
A Talk at a Conference on Laboratory History and Sociology, State University of New York at Stony Brook & Brookhaven National Laboratory

rawtitle:
Where the Four {Martians} of the {Manhattan Project} Landed: The {National Laboratory} Connections of {Teller}, {Wigner}, {von Neumann}, and {Szilard}

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:1999:WFM,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Where the Four {Martians} of the {Manhattan Project}
                 Landed: The {National Laboratory} Connections of
                 {Teller}, {Wigner}, {von Neumann}, and {Szilard}",
  howpublished = "A Talk at a Conference on Laboratory History and
                 Sociology, State University of New York at Stony Brook
                 \& Brookhaven National Laboratory",
  day =          "10",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2000:RND
author: William Lanouette
title: Respondent to ``New Dimensions in the Dialogue Between Science and the Humanities''
pages: 103--108
day: 22
month: aug
monthnumber: 8
year: 2000
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Respondent to {``New Dimensions in the Dialogue Between Science and the Humanities''}
howpublished:
With examples of ways Szilard used science fiction and fables to reveal scientific and political insights. Gordon Research Conference on ``New Frontiers in Science and Technology Policy'' Plymouth, New Hampshire.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2000:RND,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Respondent to {``New Dimensions in the Dialogue
                 Between Science and the Humanities''}",
  howpublished = "With examples of ways Szilard used science fiction and
                 fables to reveal scientific and political insights.
                 Gordon Research Conference on ``New Frontiers in
                 Science and Technology Policy'' Plymouth, New
                 Hampshire.",
  day =          "22",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2000",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
  xxnote =       "Were the proceedings published? I don't find them in
                 the KVK.",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2002:ELR
author: William Lanouette
title: Einstein's Letter to Roosevelt
pages: 103--108
month: Fall
year: 2002
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Einstein}'s Letter to {Roosevelt}
howpublished:
Consultant and speaker on Szilard's role in drafting and delivering Einstein's 1939 letter to FDR that prompted the Manhattan Project. The Learning Channel

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2002:ELR,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Einstein}'s Letter to {Roosevelt}",
  howpublished = "Consultant and speaker on Szilard's role in drafting
                 and delivering Einstein's 1939 letter to FDR that
                 prompted the Manhattan Project. The Learning Channel",
  month =        "Fall",
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2002:LSB
author: William Lanouette and Gregg Herken and Robert S. Norrisat
title: Leo Szilard: Baiting Brass Hats
pages: 103--108
day: 27
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 2002
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette and Gregg Herken and Robert S. Norrisat
rawtitle: Leo Szilard: Baiting Brass Hats
howpublished:
A talk for the panel on ``The Military and Science in the Crucible of War'' (with Gregg Herken and Robert S. Norrisat) a Symposium on the Manhattan Project, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington DC. Broadcast as C-SPAN Program # 169799-2.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2002:LSB,
  author =       "William Lanouette and Gregg Herken and Robert S.
                 Norrisat",
  title =        "Leo Szilard: Baiting Brass Hats",
  howpublished = "A talk for the panel on ``The Military and Science in
                 the Crucible of War'' (with Gregg Herken and Robert S.
                 Norrisat) a Symposium on the Manhattan Project,
                 Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington DC.
                 Broadcast as C-SPAN Program \# 169799-2.",
  day =          "27",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
  xxnote =       "Check author order??",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2002:MMM
author: William Lanouette
title: Modern Marvels: Manhattan Project
pages: 103--108
day: 4
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 2002
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Modern Marvels: {Manhattan Project}
howpublished:
Consultant and speaker on a program about Szilard's role in prompting the U.S. A-bomb program, then opposing the weapon's use. The History Channel

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2002:MMM,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Modern Marvels: {Manhattan Project}",
  howpublished = "Consultant and speaker on a program about Szilard's
                 role in prompting the U.S. A-bomb program, then
                 opposing the weapon's use. The History Channel",
  day =          "4",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2002:UP
author: William Lanouette and Peter Cook
title: Uranium $+$ Peaches
pages: 103--108
year: 2002
bibdate: Tue Aug 06 09:37:46 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.08.06 09:37:46 ???
URL: http://www.uraniumandpeaches.com/
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette and Peter Cook
rawtitle: Uranium $+$ Peaches
howpublished:
Play about the May 1945 meeting between Einstein's protege Leo Szilard and President Truman's mentor (soon Secretary of State) James F. Byrnes, in which the scientist who made the A-bomb and wants to stop it confronts the politician eager to use it. Five staged dramatic readings in New York City and two in Hollywood, 2002--08.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2002:UP,
  author =       "William Lanouette and Peter Cook",
  title =        "Uranium $+$ Peaches",
  howpublished = "Play about the May 1945 meeting between Einstein's
                 prot{\'e}g{\'e} Leo Szilard and President Truman's
                 mentor (soon Secretary of State) James F. Byrnes, in
                 which the scientist who made the A-bomb and wants to
                 stop it confronts the politician eager to use it. Five
                 staged dramatic readings in New York City and two in
                 Hollywood, 2002--08.",
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 06 09:37:46 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.uraniumandpeaches.com/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2002:WP
author: William Lanouette
title: War & Peace
pages: 103--108
year: 2002
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: War \& Peace
howpublished:
Speaker about Leo Szilard's role rallying scientists against the weapons they created, in a film by Anand Patwardhan about the nuclear arms race and its control

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2002:WP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "War \& Peace",
  howpublished = "Speaker about Leo Szilard's role rallying scientists
                 against the weapons they created, in a film by Anand
                 Patwardhan about the nuclear arms race and its
                 control",
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2004:MML
author: William Lanouette
title: Martian in Motion: Leo Szilard
pages: 103--108
year: 2004
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Martian} in Motion: {Leo Szilard}
howpublished:
Consultant and speaker on a 2004 documentary about Leo Szilard. Arkion Documentary, Knoxville, Tennessee.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2004:MML,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Martian} in Motion: {Leo Szilard}",
  howpublished = "Consultant and speaker on a 2004 documentary about Leo
                 Szilard. Arkion Documentary, Knoxville, Tennessee.",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2004:UPH
author: William Lanouette
title: Uranium $+$ Peaches in Hollywood
pages: 103--108
day: 22
month: mar
monthnumber: 3
year: 2004
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Uranium $+$ Peaches in {Hollywood}
howpublished:
Interview about Leo Szilard and his portrayal by Ed Asner in a staged Hollywood reading. ``Stage and Screen'' KXLU-FM Los Angeles

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2004:UPH,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Uranium $+$ Peaches in {Hollywood}",
  howpublished = "Interview about Leo Szilard and his portrayal by Ed
                 Asner in a staged Hollywood reading. ``Stage and
                 Screen'' KXLU-FM Los Angeles",
  day =          "22",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2005:AHN
author: William Lanouette
title: 60th Anniversary of Hiroshima & Nagasaki
pages: 103--108
month: Spring\slash Summer
year: 2005
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: 60th Anniversary of {Hiroshima} \& {Nagasaki}
howpublished:
Interview for TBS (Tokyo), NTV (Nagoya), and SPIEGEL-TV (Germany) programs about the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and Szilard's efforts first to start the U.S. A-bomb program --- the Manhattan Project =-- and then to prevent the bomb's use against civilians.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2005:AHN,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "60th Anniversary of {Hiroshima} \& {Nagasaki}",
  howpublished = "Interview for TBS (Tokyo), NTV (Nagoya), and
                 SPIEGEL-TV (Germany) programs about the atomic bombings
                 of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and Szilard's efforts first
                 to start the U.S. A-bomb program --- the Manhattan
                 Project =-- and then to prevent the bomb's use against
                 civilians.",
  month =        "Spring\slash Summer",
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2005:EEL
author: William Lanouette
title: Einstein's Equation of Life & Death
pages: 103--108
day: 27 \& 29
month: jan
monthnumber: 1
year: 2005
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Einstein}'s Equation of Life \& Death
howpublished:
Consultant and speaker on the BBC ``Horizon'' science program about how a letter to the President by physicists Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard prompted the U.S. Government to develop nuclear weapons, and how the two men reacted once A-bombs were used. Broadcast in the UK 27 & 29 January 2005, on Discovery 17 April 2005.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2005:EEL,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Einstein}'s Equation of Life \& Death",
  howpublished = "Consultant and speaker on the BBC ``Horizon'' science
                 program about how a letter to the President by
                 physicists Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard prompted the
                 U.S. Government to develop nuclear weapons, and how the
                 two men reacted once A-bombs were used. Broadcast in
                 the UK 27 \& 29 January 2005, on Discovery 17 April
                 2005.",
  day =          "27 \& 29",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2005:GVT
author: William Lanouette
title: Geniui v teni (Russian) [Genius in the shadows]
pages: 103--108
year: 2005
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
language: Russian
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Geni{\u\i} v teni ({Russian}) [{Genius} in the shadows]
howpublished:
Russian edition of Genius in the Shadows. Translated by Viktor B. Adamskii, Andrei Sakharov's colleague in the Soviet nuclear weapons program, 2005.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2005:GVT,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Geni{\u\i} v teni ({Russian}) [{Genius} in the
                 shadows]",
  howpublished = "Russian edition of Genius in the Shadows. Translated
                 by Viktor B. Adamskii, Andrei Sakharov's colleague in
                 the Soviet nuclear weapons program, 2005.",
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  language =     "Russian",
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2005:SSP
author: William Lanouette
title: Szilardian Science and Politics: Evolution, Revolution, or Subversion?
pages: 103--108
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 2005
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Szilardian} Science and Politics: Evolution, Revolution, or Subversion?
howpublished:
A paper for the Session on ``The Scientist's Approach --0 The Decision Makers' Approach'' that details Szilard's unconventional creations in science and public policy. World Science Forum on ``Knowledge, Ethics, and Responsibility,'' sponsored by UNESCO and the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Budapest, 10th November 2005. Presented in modified form at the Program on Science and Global Security, Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, 15 February 2006.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2005:SSP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Szilardian} Science and Politics: Evolution,
                 Revolution, or Subversion?",
  howpublished = "A paper for the Session on ``The Scientist's Approach
                 --0 The Decision Makers' Approach'' that details
                 Szilard's unconventional creations in science and
                 public policy. World Science Forum on ``Knowledge,
                 Ethics, and Responsibility,'' sponsored by UNESCO and
                 the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Budapest, 10th
                 November 2005. Presented in modified form at the
                 Program on Science and Global Security, Woodrow Wilson
                 School, Princeton University, 15 February 2006.",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
  xxnote =       "Were the proceedings published? I don't find them in
                 the KVK.",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2006:ELa
author: William Lanouette
title: Einstein's Letter
pages: 103--108
day: 5
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 2006
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Einstein}'s Letter
howpublished:
``Science Talk,'' the Scientific American Podcast Interview about an upcoming History Channel program on the roles of Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard in the beginning of the nuclear age. Episode 9.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2006:ELa,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Einstein}'s Letter",
  howpublished = "``Science Talk,'' the Scientific American Podcast
                 Interview about an upcoming History Channel program on
                 the roles of Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard in the
                 beginning of the nuclear age. Episode 9.",
  day =          "5",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2006",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2006:ELb
author: William Lanouette
title: Einstein's Letter
pages: 103--108
day: 10
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 2006
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Einstein}'s Letter
howpublished:
Consultant & on-air speaker about how Szilard drafted for Albert Einstein a letter to President Franklin Roosevelt in 1939 warning about a German A-bomb. History Channel series ``Ten Days That Unexpectedly Changed America.''

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2006:ELb,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Einstein}'s Letter",
  howpublished = "Consultant \& on-air speaker about how Szilard drafted
                 for Albert Einstein a letter to President Franklin
                 Roosevelt in 1939 warning about a German A-bomb.
                 History Channel series ``Ten Days That Unexpectedly
                 Changed America.''",
  day =          "10",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2006",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2008:MPC
author: William Lanouette
title: The Manhattan Project and its Cold War Legacy
pages: 103--108
day: 20
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 2008
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The {Manhattan Project} and its {Cold War} Legacy
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2008:MPC,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The {Manhattan Project} and its {Cold War} Legacy",
  howpublished = "Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.",
  day =          "20",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2008",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2008:NMH
author: William Lanouette
title: A Narrow Margin of Hope: Leo Szilard in the Founding Days of CARA
pages: 103--108
day: 4
month: dec
monthnumber: 12
year: 2008
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: A Narrow Margin of Hope: {Leo Szilard} in the Founding Days of {CARA}
howpublished:
A talk in the session ``The Early Years: The Academic Assistance Council'' at the conference ``In Defence of Learning: The Past and the Present'' celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Council for the Assistance of Academic Refugees (The Royal Society & The British Academy) London.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2008:NMH,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "A Narrow Margin of Hope: {Leo Szilard} in the Founding
                 Days of {CARA}",
  howpublished = "A talk in the session ``The Early Years: The Academic
                 Assistance Council'' at the conference ``In Defence of
                 Learning: The Past and the Present'' celebrating the
                 75th anniversary of the Council for the Assistance of
                 Academic Refugees (The Royal Society \& The British
                 Academy) London.",
  day =          "4",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2008",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2009:BBF
author: William Lanouette
pages: 103--108
day: 27
month: may
monthnumber: 5
year: 2009
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
title:
Building the Bomb, Fearing Its Use: Nuclear Scientists, Social Responsibility and Arms Control, 1946--1996

howpublished:
Panelist at a Library of Congress discussion on ``Building the Bomb.'' Described Szilard's struggles to build and then ban the bomb. Other participants were Mary Palevsky, Hugh Gusterson, and Martin J. Sherwin

rawtitle:
Building the Bomb, Fearing Its Use: Nuclear Scientists, Social Responsibility and Arms Control, 1946--1996

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2009:BBF,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Building the Bomb, Fearing Its Use: Nuclear
                 Scientists, Social Responsibility and Arms Control,
                 1946--1996",
  howpublished = "Panelist at a Library of Congress discussion on
                 ``Building the Bomb.'' Described Szilard's struggles to
                 build and then ban the bomb. Other participants were
                 Mary Palevsky, Hugh Gusterson, and Martin J. Sherwin",
  day =          "27",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2009",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2009:SPA
author: William Lanouette
title: Scientists and Politicians: The Art of the Impossible
pages: 103--108
day: 14
month: mar
monthnumber: 3
year: 2009
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Scientists and Politicians: The Art of the Impossible
howpublished:
A paper presented for the panel on ``Nuclear Weapons Policies: Perspectives from the Past'' at the Symposium ``Revisiting Reykjavik: Nuclear Weapons Policy for the New Century.'' Carnegie Institution for Science, Washington, DC, USA

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2009:SPA,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Scientists and Politicians: The Art of the
                 Impossible",
  howpublished = "A paper presented for the panel on ``Nuclear Weapons
                 Policies: Perspectives from the Past'' at the Symposium
                 ``Revisiting Reykjavik: Nuclear Weapons Policy for the
                 New Century.'' Carnegie Institution for Science,
                 Washington, DC, USA",
  day =          "14",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2009",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
  xxnote =       "Were the proceedings published? I don't find them in
                 the KVK.",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2010:LSW
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard in Washington: Seeking a Market for Wisdom
pages: 103--108
day: 16
month: jan
monthnumber: 1
year: 2010
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard} in {Washington}: Seeking a Market for Wisdom
howpublished:
Washington Magyar Club. Described Szilard's efforts to start the US nuclear weapons program in 1939, and to curb the nuclear arms race both during and after World War II. Also detailed his research at NIH in the 1950s and his creation of the Council for a Livable World to aid arms control.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2010:LSW,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard} in {Washington}: Seeking a Market for
                 Wisdom",
  howpublished = "Washington Magyar Club. Described Szilard's efforts to
                 start the US nuclear weapons program in 1939, and to
                 curb the nuclear arms race both during and after World
                 War II. Also detailed his research at NIH in the 1950s
                 and his creation of the Council for a Livable World to
                 aid arms control.",
  day =          "16",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2010",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2011:EF
author: William Lanouette
title: Einstein's Fridge
pages: 103--108
day: 27
month: jul
monthnumber: 7
year: 2011
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Einstein}'s Fridge
howpublished:
Interview in a Discovery program on Inventions that Shook the World, describing the co-invention by Einstein and Szilard of a revolutionary refrigerator in the 1920s.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2011:EF,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Einstein}'s Fridge",
  howpublished = "Interview in a Discovery program on Inventions that
                 Shook the World, describing the co-invention by
                 Einstein and Szilard of a revolutionary refrigerator in
                 the 1920s.",
  day =          "27",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2011:EMB
author: William Lanouette
title: Ethics, Morality, and the Bomb
pages: 103--108
day: 13
month: dec
monthnumber: 12
year: 2011
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Leo Szilard's struggle with the weapon he created and then tried to control. The Woodstock Group.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Ethics, Morality, and the Bomb
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2011:EMB,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Ethics, Morality, and the Bomb",
  howpublished = "Leo Szilard's struggle with the weapon he created and
                 then tried to control. The Woodstock Group.",
  day =          "13",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2011:ESP
author: William Lanouette
title: Einstein and Szilard in Princeton
pages: 103--108
day: 9
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 2011
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Einstein} and {Szilard} in {Princeton}
howpublished:
Historical Society of Princeton, The Lewis B. Cuyler Lecture. Described the friendship and interactions between Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard, in Berlin and in Princeton. Included their friendships and contacts with John von Neumann and Eugene Wigner. (Program included remarks by Freeman Dyson.)

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2011:ESP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Einstein} and {Szilard} in {Princeton}",
  howpublished = "Historical Society of Princeton, The Lewis B. Cuyler
                 Lecture. Described the friendship and interactions
                 between Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard, in Berlin and
                 in Princeton. Included their friendships and contacts
                 with John von Neumann and Eugene Wigner. (Program
                 included remarks by Freeman Dyson.)",
  day =          "9",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2011:FHM
author: William Lanouette
title: The Four Hungarians of the Manhattan Project
pages: 103--108
day: 15
month: jan
monthnumber: 1
year: 2011
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: The {Four Hungarians} of the {Manhattan Project}
howpublished:
Washington Magyar Club. Described the roles of Leo Szilard, Eugene Wigner, John von Neumann, and Edward Teller in the Manhattan Project.

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2011:FHM,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The {Four Hungarians} of the {Manhattan Project}",
  howpublished = "Washington Magyar Club. Described the roles of Leo
                 Szilard, Eugene Wigner, John von Neumann, and Edward
                 Teller in the Manhattan Project.",
  day =          "15",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2012:EAS
author: William Lanouette
title: European and American Scientists and their creation of nuclear weapons and power
pages: 103--108
day: 16
month: aug
monthnumber: 8
year: 2012
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {European} and {American} Scientists and their creation of nuclear weapons and power
howpublished:
Graduate seminar presentation on Szilard's efforts in Europe and the USA to create A-bombs and nuclear reactors

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2012:EAS,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{European} and {American} Scientists and their
                 creation of nuclear weapons and power",
  howpublished = "Graduate seminar presentation on Szilard's efforts in
                 Europe and the USA to create A-bombs and nuclear
                 reactors",
  day =          "16",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2012:UP
author: William Lanouette
title: Uranium $+$ Peaches
pages: 103--108
day: 10
month: mar
monthnumber: 3
year: 2012
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Uranium $+$ Peaches
howpublished:
Staged dramatic reading by the Arts Council of Princeton and the Princeton Theatre Experiment at the Paul Robeson Center, Princeton, NJ, USA

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2012:UP,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Uranium $+$ Peaches",
  howpublished = "Staged dramatic reading by the Arts Council of
                 Princeton and the Princeton Theatre Experiment at the
                 Paul Robeson Center, Princeton, NJ, USA",
  day =          "10",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2012:WWD
author: William Lanouette
title: Why We Dropped the Bomb
pages: 103--108
day: 19
month: jul
monthnumber: 7
year: 2012
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 06:50:11 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Why We Dropped the Bomb
howpublished:
Talk to University of the Third Age at the University of San Diego, featuring Szilard's efforts to stop the atomic bombing of Japan in 1945

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2012:WWD,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Why We Dropped the Bomb",
  howpublished = "Talk to University of the Third Age at the University
                 of San Diego, featuring Szilard's efforts to stop the
                 atomic bombing of Japan in 1945",
  day =          "19",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 06:50:11 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2014:LSM
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard: The Man Behind the Bomb
pages: 103--108
day: 8
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 2014
bibdate: Wed Apr 16 07:12:51 2014
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2014.04.16 07:12:51 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Lecture at the University of California, San Diego.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}: The Man Behind the Bomb
URL:
http://www.uctv.tv/shows/Leo-Szilard-The-Man-Behind-the-Bomb-with-William-Lanouette-28013; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVIIFBHhl6g

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2014:LSM,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}: The Man Behind the Bomb",
  howpublished = "Lecture at the University of California, San Diego.",
  day =          "8",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2014",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 16 07:12:51 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.uctv.tv/shows/Leo-Szilard-The-Man-Behind-the-Bomb-with-William-Lanouette-28013;
                 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVIIFBHhl6g",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Anonymous:2016:MTA
author: Anonymous
title: The March of Time: Atomic Power!
pages: 103--108
day: 17
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 2016
bibdate: Sat May 27 09:21:09 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.05.27 09:21:09 ???
URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTJJ7tkD5L4
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Periscope Film LLC archive
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: Anonymous
rawtitle: The March of Time: Atomic Power!
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

abstract:
Presented by the March of Time, this educational film shows the history of the Atomic Age, beginning with the dropping of the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It then goes on to describe the atom and the race to build the atomic bomb during WWII using (somewhat clunky) re-enactments. The film ends with a discussion of the dangers of atomic weapons, including the formation of the Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists by Albert Einstein, intending to educate the American public about the destructive power of the bomb.

keywords:
Albert Einstein (04:18, 07:12, 15:40); Alexander Sachs (07:50); Arthur H. Compton (04:53); Bernard Baruch (17:08); David E. Lilienthal (17:00); Dean Acheson (17:00); Einstein letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt (07:35); Enrico Fermi (04:45, 07:03, 10:50); Ernest O. Lawrence (04:58); Ernest Rutherford (04:40); Franklin D. Roosevelt (08:06); Frederic Joliot-Curie (04:45); George B. Peagram (06:37, 08:56); Harold C. Urey (04:53); I. I. Rabi (13:55); J. Robert Oppenheimer (13:55); James B. Conant (04:03, 16:45); John A. Wheeler; Leo Szilard (06:35, 07:12, 15:40); Leslie R. Groves (10:20, 12:50); Lise Meitner (05:04); Lyman J. Briggs (08:30); Merle A. Tuve (05:50); Trinity Test (19 July 1945); Vannevar Bush (08:50, 16:45)

rawabstract:
Presented by the March of Time, this educational film shows the history of the Atomic Age, beginning with the dropping of the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It then goes on to describe the atom and the race to build the atomic bomb during WWII using (somewhat clunky) re-enactments. The film ends with a discussion of the dangers of atomic weapons, including the formation of the Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists by Albert Einstein, intending to educate the American public about the destructive power of the bomb.

entry:
@Misc{Anonymous:2016:MTA,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "The March of Time: Atomic Power!",
  howpublished = "Periscope Film LLC archive",
  day =          "17",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2016",
  bibdate =      "Sat May 27 09:21:09 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTJJ7tkD5L4",
  abstract =     "Presented by the March of Time, this educational film
                 shows the history of the Atomic Age, beginning with the
                 dropping of the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
                 It then goes on to describe the atom and the race to
                 build the atomic bomb during WWII using (somewhat
                 clunky) re-enactments. The film ends with a discussion
                 of the dangers of atomic weapons, including the
                 formation of the Emergency Committee of Atomic
                 Scientists by Albert Einstein, intending to educate the
                 American public about the destructive power of the
                 bomb.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Albert Einstein (04:18, 07:12, 15:40); Alexander Sachs
                 (07:50); Arthur H. Compton (04:53); Bernard Baruch
                 (17:08); David E. Lilienthal (17:00); Dean Acheson
                 (17:00); Einstein letter to President Franklin D.
                 Roosevelt (07:35); Enrico Fermi (04:45, 07:03, 10:50);
                 Ernest O. Lawrence (04:58); Ernest Rutherford (04:40);
                 Franklin D. Roosevelt (08:06); Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric
                 Joliot-Curie (04:45); George B. Peagram (06:37, 08:56);
                 Harold C. Urey (04:53); I. I. Rabi (13:55); J. Robert
                 Oppenheimer (13:55); James B. Conant (04:03, 16:45);
                 John A. Wheeler; Leo Szilard (06:35, 07:12, 15:40);
                 Leslie R. Groves (10:20, 12:50); Lise Meitner (05:04);
                 Lyman J. Briggs (08:30); Merle A. Tuve (05:50); Trinity
                 Test (19 July 1945); Vannevar Bush (08:50, 16:45)",
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2015:PPF
author: William Lanouette
title: Public Policy Forum '15: Why We Dropped The Bombldots
pages: 103--108
day: 25
month: jul
monthnumber: 7
year: 2015
bibdate: Mon Jul 27 13:18:52 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.07.27 13:18:52 ???
URL: https://soundcloud.com/kbut-radio/outsidein-william-lanouette?in=kbut-radio/sets/local-headlines
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: KBUT radio Outside / In broadcast, Gunnison County, Colorado, USA.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: Public Policy Forum '15: Why We Dropped The Bomb\ldots{}
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2015:PPF,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "Public Policy Forum '15: Why We Dropped The
                 Bomb\ldots{}",
  howpublished = "KBUT radio Outside\slash In broadcast, Gunnison
                 County, Colorado, USA.",
  day =          "25",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2015",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 27 13:18:52 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  URL =          "https://soundcloud.com/kbut-radio/outsidein-william-lanouette?in=kbut-radio/sets/local-headlines",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Cook:2018:UP
author: Peter Cook and William Lanouette
title: Uranium $+$ Peaches
pages: 103--108
day: 21
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 2018
bibdate: Mon Jun 25 12:28:15 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2018.06.25 12:28:15 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: Peter Cook and William Lanouette
rawtitle: Uranium $+$ Peaches
abstract:
The Setting: Jimmy Byrnes living room in Spartanburg, South Carolina. May 28, 1945. Science and politics collide and collude. In a fateful confrontation, Albert Einstein's protege Leo Szilard, Manhattan Project chemist Harold Urey and President Truman's adviser Jimmy Byrnes struggle to control the A-bomb that still menaces humanity today.

howpublished:
Stage play. World Premiere Performance, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Conrad T. Prebys Auditorium, La Jolla, California.

rawabstract:
The Setting: Jimmy Byrnes living room in Spartanburg, South Carolina. May 28, 1945. Science and politics collide and collude. In a fateful confrontation, Albert Einstein's prot{\'e}g{\'e} Leo Szilard, Manhattan Project chemist Harold Urey and President Truman's adviser Jimmy Byrnes struggle to control the A-bomb that still menaces humanity today.

entry:
@Misc{Cook:2018:UP,
  author =       "Peter Cook and William Lanouette",
  title =        "Uranium $+$ Peaches",
  howpublished = "Stage play. World Premiere Performance, The Salk
                 Institute for Biological Studies, Conrad T. Prebys
                 Auditorium, La Jolla, California.",
  day =          "21",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2018",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 25 12:28:15 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  abstract =     "The Setting: Jimmy Byrnes living room in Spartanburg,
                 South Carolina. May 28, 1945. Science and politics
                 collide and collude. In a fateful confrontation, Albert
                 Einstein's prot{\'e}g{\'e} Leo Szilard, Manhattan
                 Project chemist Harold Urey and President Truman's
                 adviser Jimmy Byrnes struggle to control the A-bomb
                 that still menaces humanity today.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:2023:LSL
author: William Lanouette
title: Leo Szilard's Legacy: Science in the Public Interest Today
pages: 103--108
day: 2
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 2023
bibdate: Mon Dec 04 09:42:26 2023
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2023.12.04 09:42:26 ???
URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hv4YbU1QiM0
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: University of California, San Diego, lecture.
subjectdates: Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}'s Legacy: Science in the Public Interest Today
entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:2023:LSL,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}'s Legacy: Science in the Public Interest
                 Today",
  howpublished = "University of California, San Diego, lecture.",
  day =          "2",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2023",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 04 09:42:26 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hv4YbU1QiM0",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # "\slash " # ack-wl,
  subject-dates = "Leo Szilard (11 February 1898--30 May 1964)",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Jogalekar:2024:RLS
author: Ashutosh Jogalekar
title: Remembering Leo Szilard: A Conversation with William Lanouette
pages: 103--108
day: 19
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 2024
bibdate: Tue Feb 20 10:58:23 2024
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2024.02.20 10:58:23 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Web site.
rawauthor: Ashutosh Jogalekar
rawtitle: Remembering {Leo Szilard}: A Conversation with {William Lanouette}
URL:
https://3quarksdaily.com/3quarksdaily/2024/02/remembering-leo-szilard-a-conversation-with-william-lanouette.html

remark:
The site includes the 101-minute video interview, along with a summary of the contents of each of the main segments of the interview.

entry:
@Misc{Jogalekar:2024:RLS,
  author =       "Ashutosh Jogalekar",
  title =        "Remembering {Leo Szilard}: A Conversation with
                 {William Lanouette}",
  howpublished = "Web site.",
  day =          "19",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2024",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 20 10:58:23 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  URL =          "https://3quarksdaily.com/3quarksdaily/2024/02/remembering-leo-szilard-a-conversation-with-william-lanouette.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The site includes the 101-minute video interview,
                 along with a summary of the contents of each of the
                 main segments of the interview.",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Mears:2025:M
author: Michael Mears
title: The Mistake
pages: 103--108
year: 2025
bibdate: Sat Apr 26 09:15:11 2025
bibtimestamp: 2025.04.26 09:15:11 ???
note: Directed by Rosamunde Hutt, with Riko Nakazono and Michael Mears.
remark: 80-minute play about Leo Szilard, nuclear fission, and the bombing of Hiroshima.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Brits Off Broadway live theater
rawauthor: Michael Mears
rawnote: Directed by Rosamunde Hutt, with Riko Nakazono and Michael Mears.
rawtitle: The Mistake
entry:
@Misc{Mears:2025:M,
  author =       "Michael Mears",
  title =        "The Mistake",
  howpublished = "Brits Off Broadway live theater",
  year =         "2025",
  bibdate =      "Sat Apr 26 09:15:11 2025",
  note =         "Directed by Rosamunde Hutt, with Riko Nakazono and
                 Michael Mears.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "80-minute play about Leo Szilard, nuclear fission, and
                 the bombing of Hiroshima.",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:20xx:BQH
author: William Lanouette
title: The Budapest Quartet: How Szilard, Wigner, von Neumann, and Teller Found Their Ways to Physics
pages: 103--108
year: 20xx
bibdate: Sat Feb 17 16:52:12 2024
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2024.02.17 16:52:12 ???
remark: Uncertain date and location.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
howpublished: Lecture, possibly in Hungary
rawauthor: William Lanouette
rawtitle:
The {Budapest Quartet}: How {Szilard}, {Wigner}, {von Neumann}, and {Teller} Found Their Ways to Physics

entry:
@Misc{Lanouette:20xx:BQH,
  author =       "William Lanouette",
  title =        "The {Budapest Quartet}: How {Szilard}, {Wigner}, {von
                 Neumann}, and {Teller} Found Their Ways to Physics",
  howpublished = "Lecture, possibly in Hungary",
  year =         "20xx",
  bibdate =      "Sat Feb 17 16:52:12 2024",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Uncertain date and location.",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Masters:1946:OWN
editor: Dexter Masters and Katharine Way
booktitle: One world or none: a report to the public on the full meaning of the atomic bomb
title: One world or none: a report to the public on the full meaning of the atomic bomb
publisher: Whittlesey House, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc.
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: x + 79
year: 1946
LCCN: UF767 .M3 1946a
bibdate: Sun May 1 11:36:59 MDT 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.05.01 11:36:59 MDT
note: Foreword by Niels Bohr. Introduction by Arthur H. Compton. See also reprint cite Masters:2007:OWN
subject: atomic bomb; nuclear energy; nuclear weapons; nuclear warfare; moral and ethical aspects
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: One world or none: a report to the public on the full meaning of the atomic bomb
raweditor: Dexter Masters and Katharine Way
rawnote: Foreword by Niels Bohr. Introduction by Arthur H. Compton. See also reprint \cite{Masters:2007:OWN}
rawtitle: One world or none: a report to the public on the full meaning of the atomic bomb
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
Introduction / Arthur H. Compton Foreword: Science and civilization / Niels Bohr 1. If the bomb gets out of hand / Philip Morrison 2. It's an old story with the stars / Harlow Shapley 3. Roots of the atomic age / Eugene P. Wigner 4. The new power / Gale Young 5. The new weapon: the turn of the screw / J. R. Oppenheimer 6. Air force in the atomic age / H. H. Arnold 7. There is no defence / Louis N. Ridenour 8. The new technique of private war / E. U. Condon 9. How close is the danger? / Frederick Seitz and Hans Bethe 10. An atomic arms race and its alternatives / Irving Langmuir 11. How does it all add up? / Harold Urey 12. Can we avert an arms race by an inspection system? / Leo Szilard 13. International control of atomic energy / Walter Lippmann 14. The way out / Albert Einstein 15. Survival is at stake / Federation of American (Atomic) Scientists.

rawTOC:
Introduction / Arthur H. Compton \\ Foreword: Science and civilization / Niels Bohr \\ 1. If the bomb gets out of hand / Philip Morrison \\ 2. It's an old story with the stars / Harlow Shapley \\ 3. Roots of the atomic age / Eugene P. Wigner \\ 4. The new power / Gale Young \\ 5. The new weapon: the turn of the screw / J. R. Oppenheimer \\ 6. Air force in the atomic age / H. H. Arnold \\ 7. There is no defence / Louis N. Ridenour \\ 8. The new technique of private war / E. U. Condon \\ 9. How close is the danger? / Frederick Seitz and Hans Bethe \\ 10. An atomic arms race and its alternatives / Irving Langmuir \\ 11. How does it all add up? / Harold Urey \\ 12. Can we avert an arms race by an inspection system? / Leo Szilard \\ 13. International control of atomic energy / Walter Lippmann \\ 14. The way out / Albert Einstein \\ 15. Survival is at stake / Federation of American (Atomic) Scientists.

entry:
@Book{Masters:1946:OWN,
  editor =       "Dexter Masters and Katharine Way",
  booktitle =    "One world or none: a report to the public on the full
                 meaning of the atomic bomb",
  title =        "One world or none: a report to the public on the full
                 meaning of the atomic bomb",
  publisher =    "Whittlesey House, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc.",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "x + 79",
  year =         "1946",
  LCCN =         "UF767 .M3 1946a",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 1 11:36:59 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Foreword by Niels Bohr. Introduction by Arthur H.
                 Compton. See also reprint \cite{Masters:2007:OWN}",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "atomic bomb; nuclear energy; nuclear weapons; nuclear
                 warfare; moral and ethical aspects",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / Arthur H. Compton \\
                 Foreword: Science and civilization / Niels Bohr \\
                 1. If the bomb gets out of hand / Philip Morrison \\
                 2. It's an old story with the stars / Harlow Shapley
                 \\
                 3. Roots of the atomic age / Eugene P. Wigner \\
                 4. The new power / Gale Young \\
                 5. The new weapon: the turn of the screw / J. R.
                 Oppenheimer \\
                 6. Air force in the atomic age / H. H. Arnold \\
                 7. There is no defence / Louis N. Ridenour \\
                 8. The new technique of private war / E. U. Condon \\
                 9. How close is the danger? / Frederick Seitz and Hans
                 Bethe \\
                 10. An atomic arms race and its alternatives / Irving
                 Langmuir \\
                 11. How does it all add up? / Harold Urey \\
                 12. Can we avert an arms race by an inspection system?
                 / Leo Szilard \\
                 13. International control of atomic energy / Walter
                 Lippmann \\
                 14. The way out / Albert Einstein \\
                 15. Survival is at stake / Federation of American
                 (Atomic) Scientists.",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Masters:1946:VEI
editor: Dexter Masters and Katherine Way
booktitle: Een Verden eller ingen. (Danish) [One world or none]
title: Een Verden eller ingen. (Danish) [One world or none]
address: Kobenhavn, Danmark
pages: 220
year: 1946
bibdate: Thu Sep 15 14:32:13 MDT 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.09.15 14:32:13 MDT
language: Danish
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: Een Verden eller ingen. ({Danish}) [{One} world or none]
raweditor: Dexter Masters and Katherine Way
rawtitle: Een Verden eller ingen. ({Danish}) [{One} world or none]
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.kb.dk:2100/KGL01

note:
Danish translation of cite Masters:1946:OWN by Gudrun Frederiksen og Ebbe Rasmussen. Foreword by Niels Bohr. Introduction by Arthur H. Compton. Reprint of cite Masters:1946:OWN.

TOC:
Philip Morrison: Hvis Bomben slippes Harlow Shapley: I Stjernerne er det en gammel Historie Eugene P. Wigner: Grundlaget for Atomalderen Gale Young: Den nye Energi J. R. Oppenheimer: Det nye Vaaben H. H. Arnold: Luftvaabnet i Atomalderen Louis N. Ridenour: Der gives intet Forsvar E. U. Condon: Den nye Teknik i den ``private'' Krig Frederick Seitz: Hvor naa r er Faren? / af Frederick Seitz og Hans Bethe Irving Langmuir: Atomkaprustningen og dens Alternativer Harold C. Urey: Hvordan kan det hele sammenfattes? Leo Szilard: Kan vi undgaa Kaprustning ved et Inspektionssystem? Walter Lippmann: International Kontrol med Atomenergi Albert Einstein: Udvejen Forbundet af Amerikanske (Atom)-Videnskabsmae nd: Overlevelsen staar paa Spil

rawnote:
Danish translation of \cite{Masters:1946:OWN} by Gudrun Frederiksen og Ebbe Rasmussen. Foreword by Niels Bohr. Introduction by Arthur H. Compton. Reprint of \cite{Masters:1946:OWN}.

rawTOC:
Philip Morrison: Hvis Bomben slippes \\ Harlow Shapley: I Stjernerne er det en gammel Historie \\ Eugene P. Wigner: Grundlaget for Atomalderen \\ Gale Young: Den nye Energi \\ J. R. Oppenheimer: Det nye Vaaben \\ H. H. Arnold: Luftvaabnet i Atomalderen \\ Louis N. Ridenour: Der gives intet Forsvar \\ E. U. Condon: Den nye Teknik i den ``private'' Krig \\ Frederick Seitz: Hvor n{\aa}r er Faren? / af Frederick Seitz og Hans Bethe \\ Irving Langmuir: Atomkaprustningen og dens Alternativer \\ Harold C. Urey: Hvordan kan det hele sammenfattes? Leo Szilard: Kan vi undgaa Kaprustning ved et Inspektionssystem? \\ Walter Lippmann: International Kontrol med Atomenergi \\ Albert Einstein: Udvejen \\ Forbundet af Amerikanske (Atom)-Videnskabsm{\ae}nd: Overlevelsen staar paa Spil

entry:
@Book{Masters:1946:VEI,
  editor =       "Dexter Masters and Katherine Way",
  booktitle =    "Een Verden eller ingen. ({Danish}) [{One} world or
                 none]",
  title =        "Een Verden eller ingen. ({Danish}) [{One} world or
                 none]",
  publisher =    "????",
  address =      "K{\o}benhavn, Danmark",
  pages =        "220",
  year =         "1946",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 15 14:32:13 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.kb.dk:2100/KGL01",
  note =         "Danish translation of \cite{Masters:1946:OWN} by
                 Gudrun Frederiksen og Ebbe Rasmussen. Foreword by Niels
                 Bohr. Introduction by Arthur H. Compton. Reprint of
                 \cite{Masters:1946:OWN}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Danish",
  tableofcontents = "Philip Morrison: Hvis Bomben slippes \\
                 Harlow Shapley: I Stjernerne er det en gammel Historie
                 \\
                 Eugene P. Wigner: Grundlaget for Atomalderen \\
                 Gale Young: Den nye Energi \\
                 J. R. Oppenheimer: Det nye Vaaben \\
                 H. H. Arnold: Luftvaabnet i Atomalderen \\
                 Louis N. Ridenour: Der gives intet Forsvar \\
                 E. U. Condon: Den nye Teknik i den ``private'' Krig \\
                 Frederick Seitz: Hvor n{\aa}r er Faren? / af Frederick
                 Seitz og Hans Bethe \\
                 Irving Langmuir: Atomkaprustningen og dens Alternativer
                 \\
                 Harold C. Urey: Hvordan kan det hele sammenfattes? Leo
                 Szilard: Kan vi undgaa Kaprustning ved et
                 Inspektionssystem? \\
                 Walter Lippmann: International Kontrol med Atomenergi
                 \\
                 Albert Einstein: Udvejen \\
                 Forbundet af Amerikanske (Atom)-Videnskabsm{\ae}nd:
                 Overlevelsen staar paa Spil",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Eliot:1950:HB
editor: George Fielding Eliot
booktitle: The H bomb
title: The H bomb
publisher: Didier
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: 175
year: 1950
LCCN: UF767 .H2
bibdate: Tue Feb 17 11:21:40 MST 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.17 11:21:40 MST
note: Introduction by Albert Einstein and commentary by George Fielding Eliot.
subject: Hydrogen bomb
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: The {H} bomb
raweditor: George Fielding Eliot
rawnote: Introduction by Albert Einstein and commentary by George Fielding Eliot.
rawtitle: The {H} bomb
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
Notable dates of the atomic age What are facts about the H bomb? / H. W. Baldwin Washington under atomic attack / The Atomic Energy Commission A touch of sun / The editors of Time The theory of the H bomb / R. K. Winslow The H bomb / H. Bethe President Truman's directive Let's wage atomic peace / B. McMahon Comment in the Senate on McMahon's speech What Senator McMahon's proposal overlooks / W. Lippmann Chicago University round table of the air A criticism of the round table / D. E. Lilienthal A reply to Lilienthal's criticism / L. Szilard Statement on the H. bomb / Twelve physicists Should America build the H bomb? / H. C. Urey The tritium bomb / S. Alsop The H bomb, by R. F. Bacher The H bomb and the peace outlook / H. J. Morgenthau

rawTOC:
Notable dates of the atomic age \\ What are facts about the H bomb? / H. W. Baldwin \\ Washington under atomic attack / The Atomic Energy Commission \\ A touch of sun / The editors of Time \\ The theory of the H bomb / R. K. Winslow \\ The H bomb / H. Bethe \\ President Truman's directive \\ Let's wage atomic peace / B. McMahon \\ Comment in the Senate on McMahon's speech \\ What Senator McMahon's proposal overlooks / W. Lippmann \\ Chicago University round table of the air \\ A criticism of the round table / D. E. Lilienthal \\ A reply to Lilienthal's criticism / L. Szilard \\ Statement on the H. bomb / Twelve physicists \\ Should America build the H bomb? / H. C. Urey \\ The tritium bomb / S. Alsop \\ The H bomb, by R. F. Bacher \\ The H bomb and the peace outlook / H. J. Morgenthau

entry:
@Book{Eliot:1950:HB,
  editor =       "George Fielding Eliot",
  booktitle =    "The {H} bomb",
  title =        "The {H} bomb",
  publisher =    "Didier",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "175",
  year =         "1950",
  LCCN =         "UF767 .H2",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 17 11:21:40 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Introduction by Albert Einstein and commentary by
                 George Fielding Eliot.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Hydrogen bomb",
  tableofcontents = "Notable dates of the atomic age \\
                 What are facts about the H bomb? / H. W. Baldwin \\
                 Washington under atomic attack / The Atomic Energy
                 Commission \\
                 A touch of sun / The editors of Time \\
                 The theory of the H bomb / R. K. Winslow \\
                 The H bomb / H. Bethe \\
                 President Truman's directive \\
                 Let's wage atomic peace / B. McMahon \\
                 Comment in the Senate on McMahon's speech \\
                 What Senator McMahon's proposal overlooks / W. Lippmann
                 \\
                 Chicago University round table of the air \\
                 A criticism of the round table / D. E. Lilienthal \\
                 A reply to Lilienthal's criticism / L. Szilard \\
                 Statement on the H. bomb / Twelve physicists \\
                 Should America build the H bomb? / H. C. Urey \\
                 The tritium bomb / S. Alsop \\
                 The H bomb, by R. F. Bacher \\
                 The H bomb and the peace outlook / H. J. Morgenthau",
}


bibtype: proceedings
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Kozloff:1954:DGP
editor: L. Kozloff and Alvin Novick and Leo Szilard and Edgar John Boell
publisher: pub-PRINCETON
address: pub-PRINCETON:adr
pages: vii + 304
year: 1954
bibdate: Wed Sep 14 17:14:41 2011
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2011.09.14 17:14:41 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: L. Kozloff and Alvin Novick and Leo Szilard and Edgar John Boell
booktitle:
Dynamics of growth processes: Papers presented at the society's 11th annual symposium held at Williams College in June 1952

title:
Dynamics of growth processes: Papers presented at the society's 11th annual symposium held at Williams College in June 1952

rawbooktitle:
{Dynamics of growth processes: Papers presented at the society's 11th annual symposium held at Williams College in June 1952}

rawtitle:
{Dynamics of growth processes: Papers presented at the society's 11th annual symposium held at Williams College in June 1952}

entry:
@Proceedings{Kozloff:1954:DGP,
  editor =       "L. Kozloff and Alvin Novick and Leo Szilard and Edgar
                 John Boell",
  booktitle =    "{Dynamics of growth processes: Papers presented at the
                 society's 11th annual symposium held at Williams
                 College in June 1952}",
  title =        "{Dynamics of growth processes: Papers presented at the
                 society's 11th annual symposium held at Williams
                 College in June 1952}",
  publisher =    pub-PRINCETON,
  address =      pub-PRINCETON:adr,
  pages =        "vii + 304",
  year =         "1954",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 14 17:14:41 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Brillouin:1956:SIT
author: Leon Brillouin
booktitle: Science and Information Theory
title: Science and Information Theory
publisher: pub-ACADEMIC
address: pub-ACADEMIC:adr
pages: 320
year: 1956
LCCN: Q175 .B786
bibdate: Thu May 21 08:02:52 MDT 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.21 08:02:52 MDT
keywords: Leo Szilard
subject: Information theory
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1889--1969
rawauthor: L{\'e}on Brillouin
rawbooktitle: Science and Information Theory
rawtitle: Science and Information Theory
entry:
@Book{Brillouin:1956:SIT,
  author =       "L{\'e}on Brillouin",
  booktitle =    "Science and Information Theory",
  title =        "Science and Information Theory",
  publisher =    pub-ACADEMIC,
  address =      pub-ACADEMIC:adr,
  pages =        "320",
  year =         "1956",
  LCCN =         "Q175 .B786",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 21 08:02:52 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1889--1969",
  keywords =     "Leo Szilard",
  subject =      "Information theory",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Brillouin:1962:SIT
author: Leon Brillouin
booktitle: Science and Information Theory
title: Science and Information Theory
publisher: pub-ACADEMIC
address: pub-ACADEMIC:adr
edition: Second
pages: 351
year: 1962
LCCN: Q175 .B786 1962
bibdate: Thu May 21 08:02:52 MDT 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.21 08:02:52 MDT
keywords: Leo Szilard
subject: Information theory
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1889--1969
rawauthor: L{\'e}on Brillouin
rawbooktitle: Science and Information Theory
rawtitle: Science and Information Theory
entry:
@Book{Brillouin:1962:SIT,
  author =       "L{\'e}on Brillouin",
  booktitle =    "Science and Information Theory",
  title =        "Science and Information Theory",
  publisher =    pub-ACADEMIC,
  address =      pub-ACADEMIC:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "351",
  year =         "1962",
  LCCN =         "Q175 .B786 1962",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 21 08:02:52 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1889--1969",
  keywords =     "Leo Szilard",
  subject =      "Information theory",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Pohl:1962:ED
author: Frederik Pohl
booktitle: The expert dreamers
title: The expert dreamers
publisher: pub-DOUBLEDAY
address: pub-DOUBLEDAY:adr
pages: 248
year: 1962
LCCN: PZ1 .P745 Ex
bibdate: Thu Jul 4 14:24:25 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.07.04 14:24:25 MDT
note: Reprinted in 1968 by Avon Books, New York.
subject: Science fiction
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Frederik Pohl
rawbooktitle: The expert dreamers
rawnote: Reprinted in 1968 by Avon Books, New York.
rawtitle: The expert dreamers
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
At the end of the orbit / Arthur C. Clarke On the feasibility of coal-driven power stations / O. R. Frisch Feast of demons / William Morrison (Joseph Samachson) Heart on the other side / George Gamow Lenny / Isaac Asimov Singers / W. Grey Walter Invasion / Robert Willey (Willy Ley) To explain Mrs. Thompson / Philip Latham (R. S. Richardson) Adrift on the policy level / Chandler Davis Black cloud / Fred Hoyle Chain reaction / Boyd Ellanby (Lyle and William C. Boyd) Miracle of the broom closet / W. Norbert (Norbert Wiener) Heavyplanet / Lee Gregor (Milton A. Rothman) Test stand / Lee Correy (G. Harry Stine) Amateur in chancery / George O. Smith Mark Gable foundation / Leo Szilard

rawTOC:
At the end of the orbit / Arthur C. Clarke \\ On the feasibility of coal-driven power stations / O. R. Frisch \\ Feast of demons / William Morrison (Joseph Samachson) \\ Heart on the other side / George Gamow \\ Lenny / Isaac Asimov \\ Singers / W. Grey Walter \\ Invasion / Robert Willey (Willy Ley) \\ To explain Mrs. Thompson / Philip Latham (R. S. Richardson) \\ Adrift on the policy level / Chandler Davis \\ Black cloud / Fred Hoyle \\ Chain reaction / Boyd Ellanby (Lyle and William C. Boyd) \\ Miracle of the broom closet / W. Norbert (Norbert Wiener) \\ Heavyplanet / Lee Gregor (Milton A. Rothman) \\ Test stand / Lee Correy (G. Harry Stine) \\ Amateur in chancery / George O. Smith \\ Mark Gable foundation / Leo Szilard

entry:
@Book{Pohl:1962:ED,
  author =       "Frederik Pohl",
  booktitle =    "The expert dreamers",
  title =        "The expert dreamers",
  publisher =    pub-DOUBLEDAY,
  address =      pub-DOUBLEDAY:adr,
  pages =        "248",
  year =         "1962",
  LCCN =         "PZ1 .P745 Ex",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 4 14:24:25 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Reprinted in 1968 by Avon Books, New York.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Science fiction",
  tableofcontents = "At the end of the orbit / Arthur C. Clarke \\
                 On the feasibility of coal-driven power stations / O.
                 R. Frisch \\
                 Feast of demons / William Morrison (Joseph Samachson)
                 \\
                 Heart on the other side / George Gamow \\
                 Lenny / Isaac Asimov \\
                 Singers / W. Grey Walter \\
                 Invasion / Robert Willey (Willy Ley) \\
                 To explain Mrs. Thompson / Philip Latham (R. S.
                 Richardson) \\
                 Adrift on the policy level / Chandler Davis \\
                 Black cloud / Fred Hoyle \\
                 Chain reaction / Boyd Ellanby (Lyle and William C.
                 Boyd) \\
                 Miracle of the broom closet / W. Norbert (Norbert
                 Wiener) \\
                 Heavyplanet / Lee Gregor (Milton A. Rothman) \\
                 Test stand / Lee Correy (G. Harry Stine) \\
                 Amateur in chancery / George O. Smith \\
                 Mark Gable foundation / Leo Szilard",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Grodzins:1963:AAS
editor: Morton Grodzins and Eugene I. Rabinowitch
publisher: pub-BASIC-BOOKS
address: pub-BASIC-BOOKS:adr
pages: xviii + 616
year: 1963
LCCN: D842 .B78
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 18:23:29 MDT 2008
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 18:23:29 MDT
note: With the assistance of Harvey Flaumenhaft and Lois Gradner.
subject: nuclear warfare; science and civilization; world politics; 1955--1965
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Morton Grodzins and Eugene I. Rabinowitch
rawnote: With the assistance of Harvey Flaumenhaft and Lois Gradner.
booktitle:
The Atomic Age: Scientists in National and World Affairs. Articles from the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 1945--1962

title:
The Atomic Age: Scientists in National and World Affairs. Articles from the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 1945--1962

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dyson-freeman-j.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

keywords:
Albert Einstein; Bertrand Russell; Edward Shils; Eugene Rabinowitch; J. Robert Oppenheimer; Max Born

rawbooktitle:
The Atomic Age: Scientists in National and World Affairs. Articles from the {Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists} 1945--1962

rawtitle:
The Atomic Age: Scientists in National and World Affairs. Articles from the {Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists} 1945--1962

entry:
@Book{Grodzins:1963:AAS,
  editor =       "Morton Grodzins and Eugene I. Rabinowitch",
  booktitle =    "The Atomic Age: Scientists in National and World
                 Affairs. Articles from the {Bulletin of the Atomic
                 Scientists} 1945--1962",
  title =        "The Atomic Age: Scientists in National and World
                 Affairs. Articles from the {Bulletin of the Atomic
                 Scientists} 1945--1962",
  publisher =    pub-BASIC-BOOKS,
  address =      pub-BASIC-BOOKS:adr,
  pages =        "xviii + 616",
  year =         "1963",
  LCCN =         "D842 .B78",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 18:23:29 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dyson-freeman-j.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "With the assistance of Harvey Flaumenhaft and Lois
                 Gradner.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Albert Einstein; Bertrand Russell; Edward Shils;
                 Eugene Rabinowitch; J. Robert Oppenheimer; Max Born",
  subject =      "nuclear warfare; science and civilization; world
                 politics; 1955--1965",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Strauss:1963:MDa
author: Lewis L. Strauss
booktitle: Men and decisions
title: Men and decisions
publisher: Doubleday
address: Garden City, NY, USA
pages: viii + 468 + 16
year: 1963
LCCN: E741 .S78
bibdate: Sat Jun 23 17:10:50 MDT 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.06.23 17:10:50 MDT
keywords: Edward Teller; Enrico Fermi; Hans Bethe; John von Neumann; Leo Szilard
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
bookpages: viii + 468 + 16
rawauthor: Lewis L. Strauss
rawbooktitle: Men and decisions
rawtitle: Men and decisions
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib; z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

subject:
Europa; Historie 1914--1945; Historie 1945--1999; Forente Stater; Utenrikspolitikk; Manhattan Project; United States; History; 20th century

TOC:
I. First Decisions / 1 II. A Man of Decision / 7 III. Rebirth of a Nation / 60 IV. Twentieth-Century Anabasis / 71 V. Decisions about Money / 78 VI. De Profundis / 103 VII. Sidelight on a Decision in Tokyo / 120 VIII. A View of the Navy from the Beach / 131 IX. ``A Thousand Years of Regret'' / 163 X. The Decision to Detect / 201 XI. Decision on the Hydrogen Bomb / 208 XII. Vignettes of Research and Researchers / 231 XIII. Decisions on Security / 246 XIV. Decision in the Case of Dr. J. R. Oppenheimer / 267 XV. Decision in the Tennessee Valley / 296 XVI. A New Charter for the Atom: Atoms for Power / 312 XVII. The Peaceable Atom: Decisions Affecting New Problems and Old Friends / 330 XVIII. Decision in the Senate / 375 XIX. Nuclear Tests, Fall-Out, and World Opinion / 404 Conclusion / 428 Acknowledgments / 431 Appendix / 433 Index / 455

rawTOC:
I. First Decisions / 1\\ II. A Man of Decision / 7 \\ III. Rebirth of a Nation / 60 \\ IV. Twentieth-Century Anabasis / 71 \\ V. Decisions about Money / 78 \\ VI. De Profundis / 103 \\ VII. Sidelight on a Decision in Tokyo / 120 \\ VIII. A View of the Navy from the Beach / 131 \\ IX. ``A Thousand Years of Regret'' / 163 \\ X. The Decision to Detect / 201 \\ XI. Decision on the Hydrogen Bomb / 208 \\ XII. Vignettes of Research and Researchers / 231 \\ XIII. Decisions on Security / 246 \\ XIV. Decision in the Case of Dr. J. R. Oppenheimer / 267 \\ XV. Decision in the Tennessee Valley / 296 \\ XVI. A New Charter for the Atom: Atoms for Power / 312 \\ XVII. The Peaceable Atom: Decisions Affecting New Problems and Old Friends / 330 \\ XVIII. Decision in the Senate / 375 \\ XIX. Nuclear Tests, Fall-Out, and World Opinion / 404 \\ Conclusion / 428 \\ Acknowledgments / 431 \\ Appendix / 433 \\ Index / 455

entry:
@Book{Strauss:1963:MDa,
  author =       "Lewis L. Strauss",
  booktitle =    "Men and decisions",
  title =        "Men and decisions",
  publisher =    "Doubleday",
  address =      "Garden City, NY, USA",
  bookpages =    "viii + 468 + 16",
  pages =        "viii + 468 + 16",
  year =         "1963",
  LCCN =         "E741 .S78",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 23 17:10:50 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Edward Teller; Enrico Fermi; Hans Bethe; John von
                 Neumann; Leo Szilard",
  subject =      "Europa; Historie 1914--1945; Historie 1945--1999;
                 Forente Stater; Utenrikspolitikk; Manhattan Project;
                 United States; History; 20th century",
  tableofcontents = "I. First Decisions / 1\\
                 II. A Man of Decision / 7 \\
                 III. Rebirth of a Nation / 60 \\
                 IV. Twentieth-Century Anabasis / 71 \\
                 V. Decisions about Money / 78 \\
                 VI. De Profundis / 103 \\
                 VII. Sidelight on a Decision in Tokyo / 120 \\
                 VIII. A View of the Navy from the Beach / 131 \\
                 IX. ``A Thousand Years of Regret'' / 163 \\
                 X. The Decision to Detect / 201 \\
                 XI. Decision on the Hydrogen Bomb / 208 \\
                 XII. Vignettes of Research and Researchers / 231 \\
                 XIII. Decisions on Security / 246 \\
                 XIV. Decision in the Case of Dr. J. R. Oppenheimer /
                 267 \\
                 XV. Decision in the Tennessee Valley / 296 \\
                 XVI. A New Charter for the Atom: Atoms for Power / 312
                 \\
                 XVII. The Peaceable Atom: Decisions Affecting New
                 Problems and Old Friends / 330 \\
                 XVIII. Decision in the Senate / 375 \\
                 XIX. Nuclear Tests, Fall-Out, and World Opinion / 404
                 \\
                 Conclusion / 428 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 431 \\
                 Appendix / 433 \\
                 Index / 455",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Fermi:1968:III
author: Laura Fermi
booktitle: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from Europe, 1930/41
title: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from Europe, 1930/41
publisher: pub-U-CHICAGO
address: pub-U-CHICAGO:adr
pages: xi + 440
year: 1968
LCCN: E184.A1 F47
bibdate: Thu May 31 09:24:51 MDT 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.05.31 09:24:51 MDT
subject: immigrants; United States; Europeans; intellectuals; civilization; foreign influences
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Laura Fermi
rawbooktitle: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from {Europe}, 1930/41
rawtitle: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from {Europe}, 1930/41
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

keywords:
Bethe, Hans; Bohr, Niels; Einstein, Albert; Fermi, Enrico; Fermi, Laura; Franck, James; Gamow, George; Goudsmidt, Samuel; Hitler, Adolf; Neumann, John von; Segre, Emilio; Szilard, Leo; Teller, Edward; Ulam, Stanislaw; Wigner, Eugene

entry:
@Book{Fermi:1968:III,
  author =       "Laura Fermi",
  booktitle =    "Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration
                 from {Europe}, 1930/41",
  title =        "Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration
                 from {Europe}, 1930/41",
  publisher =    pub-U-CHICAGO,
  address =      pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
  pages =        "xi + 440",
  year =         "1968",
  LCCN =         "E184.A1 F47",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 31 09:24:51 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Bethe, Hans; Bohr, Niels; Einstein, Albert; Fermi,
                 Enrico; Fermi, Laura; Franck, James; Gamow, George;
                 Goudsmidt, Samuel; Hitler, Adolf; Neumann, John von;
                 Segr{\`e}, Emilio; Szilard, Leo; Teller, Edward; Ulam,
                 Stanislaw; Wigner, Eugene",
  subject =      "immigrants; United States; Europeans; intellectuals;
                 civilization; foreign influences",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Fleming:1969:IME
editor: Donald Fleming and Bernard Bailyn
booktitle: The intellectual migration: Europe and America, 1930--1960
title: The intellectual migration: Europe and America, 1930--1960
publisher: pub-BELKNAP
address: pub-BELKNAP:adr
pages: 748
year: 1969
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674334120
ISBN: 0-674-33411-6, 0-674-33412-4 OR 0674334116, 0674334124
ISBN13: 978-0-674-33411-3, 978-0-674-33412-0 OR 9780674334113, 9780674334120
LCCN: E169.1 .F6
bibdate: Wed Mar 2 17:20:18 MST 2016
bibtimestamp: 2016.03.02 17:20:18 MST
remark: An expansion of the second volume of booktitle Perspectives in American history, an annual journal.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1923--2008
rawbooktitle: The intellectual migration: {Europe} and {America}, 1930--1960
raweditor: Donald Fleming and Bernard Bailyn
rawtitle: The intellectual migration: {Europe} and {America}, 1930--1960
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

subject:
United States; Civilization; Foreign influences; Europe; Emigration and immigration; Intellectuals; Political refugees

TOC:
Introduction / 3 1. Weimar Culture: The Outsider as Insider / Peter Gay / 11 I 2. Reminiscences / Leo Szilard (Edited by Gertrud Weiss Szilard and Kathleen R. Winsor) / 94 3. Emigre Physicists and the Biological Revolution / Donald Fleming / 152 4. A New Site for the Seminar: The Refugees and American Physics in the Thirties / Charles Weiner / 190 5. John von Neumann, 1903--1957 / S. Ulam, H. W. Kuhn, A. W. Tucker, and Claude E. Shannon / 235 II 6. An Episode in the History of Social Research: A Memoir / Paul F. Lazarsfeld / 270 7. Scientific Experiences of a European Scholar in America / T. W. Adorno (Translated by Donald Fleming) / 338 8. The Diaspora of Experimental Psychology: The Gestaltists and Others / Jean Matter Mandler and George Mandler / 371 9. The Migration of Psychoanalysis: Its Impact on American Psychology / Marie Jahoda / 420 10. Franz Neumann Between Marxism and Liberal Democracy / H. Stuart Hughes / 446 III 11. Two Romanisten in America: Spitzer and Auerbach / Harry Levin / 463 12. The Aftermath of the Bauhaus in America: Gropius, Mies, and Breuer / William H. Jordy / 485 13. Kunstgeschichte American Style: A Study in Migration / Colin Eisler / 544 14. The Wiener Kreis in America / Herbert Feigl / 630 300 Notable Emigres / 675 Notes on Contributors / 719 Index / 721

rawTOC:
Introduction / 3 \\ 1. Weimar Culture: The Outsider as Insider / Peter Gay / 11 \\ I \\ 2. Reminiscences / Leo Szilard (Edited by Gertrud Weiss Szilard and Kathleen R. Winsor) / 94 \\ 3. {\'E}migr{\'e} Physicists and the Biological Revolution / Donald Fleming / 152 \\ 4. A New Site for the Seminar: The Refugees and American Physics in the Thirties / Charles Weiner / 190 \\ 5. John von Neumann, 1903--1957 / S. Ulam, H. W. Kuhn, A. W. Tucker, and Claude E. Shannon / 235 \\ II \\ 6. An Episode in the History of Social Research: A Memoir / Paul F. Lazarsfeld / 270 \\ 7. Scientific Experiences of a European Scholar in America / T. W. Adorno (Translated by Donald Fleming) / 338 \\ 8. The Diaspora of Experimental Psychology: The Gestaltists and Others / Jean Matter Mandler and George Mandler / 371 \\ 9. The Migration of Psychoanalysis: Its Impact on American Psychology / Marie Jahoda / 420 \\ 10. Franz Neumann Between Marxism and Liberal Democracy / H. Stuart Hughes / 446 \\ III \\ 11. Two Romanisten in America: Spitzer and Auerbach / Harry Levin / 463 \\ 12. The Aftermath of the Bauhaus in America: Gropius, Mies, and Breuer / William H. Jordy / 485 \\ 13. Kunstgeschichte American Style: A Study in Migration / Colin Eisler / 544 \\ 14. The Wiener Kreis in America / Herbert Feigl / 630 \\ 300 Notable {\'E}migr{\'e}s / 675 \\ Notes on Contributors / 719 \\ Index / 721

entry:
@Book{Fleming:1969:IME,
  editor =       "Donald Fleming and Bernard Bailyn",
  booktitle =    "The intellectual migration: {Europe} and {America},
                 1930--1960",
  title =        "The intellectual migration: {Europe} and {America},
                 1930--1960",
  publisher =    pub-BELKNAP,
  address =      pub-BELKNAP:adr,
  pages =        "748",
  year =         "1969",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674334120",
  ISBN =         "0-674-33411-6, 0-674-33412-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-674-33411-3, 978-0-674-33412-0",
  LCCN =         "E169.1 .F6",
  bibdate =      "Wed Mar 2 17:20:18 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1923--2008",
  remark =       "An expansion of the second volume of
                 \booktitle{Perspectives in American history}, an annual
                 journal.",
  subject =      "United States; Civilization; Foreign influences;
                 Europe; Emigration and immigration; Intellectuals;
                 Political refugees",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / 3 \\
                 1. Weimar Culture: The Outsider as Insider / Peter Gay
                 / 11 \\
                 I \\
                 2. Reminiscences / Leo Szilard (Edited by Gertrud Weiss
                 Szilard and Kathleen R. Winsor) / 94 \\
                 3. {\'E}migr{\'e} Physicists and the Biological
                 Revolution / Donald Fleming / 152 \\
                 4. A New Site for the Seminar: The Refugees and
                 American Physics in the Thirties / Charles Weiner / 190
                 \\
                 5. John von Neumann, 1903--1957 / S. Ulam, H. W. Kuhn,
                 A. W. Tucker, and Claude E. Shannon / 235 \\
                 II \\
                 6. An Episode in the History of Social Research: A
                 Memoir / Paul F. Lazarsfeld / 270 \\
                 7. Scientific Experiences of a European Scholar in
                 America / T. W. Adorno (Translated by Donald Fleming) /
                 338 \\
                 8. The Diaspora of Experimental Psychology: The
                 Gestaltists and Others / Jean Matter Mandler and George
                 Mandler / 371 \\
                 9. The Migration of Psychoanalysis: Its Impact on
                 American Psychology / Marie Jahoda / 420 \\
                 10. Franz Neumann Between Marxism and Liberal Democracy
                 / H. Stuart Hughes / 446 \\
                 III \\
                 11. Two Romanisten in America: Spitzer and Auerbach /
                 Harry Levin / 463 \\
                 12. The Aftermath of the Bauhaus in America: Gropius,
                 Mies, and Breuer / William H. Jordy / 485 \\
                 13. Kunstgeschichte American Style: A Study in
                 Migration / Colin Eisler / 544 \\
                 14. The Wiener Kreis in America / Herbert Feigl / 630
                 \\
                 300 Notable {\'E}migr{\'e}s / 675 \\
                 Notes on Contributors / 719 \\
                 Index / 721",
}


bibtype: proceedings
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Zipser:1969:APP
editor: David Zipser and Jonathan Beckwith
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology
address: Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724
pages: 49
year: 1969
bibdate: Wed May 20 09:24:37 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.20 09:24:37 ???
URL: http://library.ucsd.edu/dc/object/bb18104153/_1.pdf/download
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: David Zipser and Jonathan Beckwith
booktitle:
Abstracts of Papers Presented at the Lactose Operon Meeting, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, September 1--5, 1969

title:
Abstracts of Papers Presented at the Lactose Operon Meeting, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, September 1--5, 1969

remark:
Book cover contains photograph of Jacques Monod and Leo Szilard at a chalkboard, but there is no other mention of Szilard in this volume.

rawbooktitle:
Abstracts of Papers Presented at the {Lactose Operon Meeting, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, September 1--5, 1969}

rawtitle:
Abstracts of Papers Presented at the {Lactose Operon Meeting, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, September 1--5, 1969}

entry:
@Proceedings{Zipser:1969:APP,
  editor =       "David Zipser and Jonathan Beckwith",
  booktitle =    "Abstracts of Papers Presented at the {Lactose Operon
                 Meeting, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, September 1--5,
                 1969}",
  title =        "Abstracts of Papers Presented at the {Lactose Operon
                 Meeting, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, September 1--5,
                 1969}",
  publisher =    "Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative
                 Biology",
  address =      "Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724",
  pages =        "49",
  year =         "1969",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 20 09:24:37 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  URL =          "http://library.ucsd.edu/dc/object/bb18104153/_1.pdf/download",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Book cover contains photograph of Jacques Monod and
                 Leo Szilard at a chalkboard, but there is no other
                 mention of Szilard in this volume.",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Fermi:1971:III
author: Laura Fermi
booktitle: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from Europe, 1930/41
title: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from Europe, 1930/41
publisher: pub-U-CHICAGO
address: pub-U-CHICAGO:adr
edition: Second
pages: xi + 431
year: 1971
ISBN: 0-226-24376-1, 0-226-24378-8 (paperback) OR 0226243761, 0226243788 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-226-24376-4, 978-0-226-24378-8 (paperback) OR 9780226243764, 9780226243788 (paperback)
LCCN: E184.A1 F47 1971
bibdate: Thu May 31 09:24:51 MDT 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.05.31 09:24:51 MDT
subject: immigrants; United States; Europeans; intellectuals; civilization; foreign influences
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Laura Fermi
rawbooktitle: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from {Europe}, 1930/41
rawtitle: Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration from {Europe}, 1930/41
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

keywords:
Bethe, Hans; Bohr, Niels; Einstein, Albert; Fermi, Enrico; Fermi, Laura; Franck, James; Gamow, George; Goudsmidt, Samuel; Hitler, Adolf; Neumann, John von; Segre, Emilio; Szilard, Leo; Teller, Edward; Ulam, Stanislaw; Wigner, Eugene

entry:
@Book{Fermi:1971:III,
  author =       "Laura Fermi",
  booktitle =    "Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration
                 from {Europe}, 1930/41",
  title =        "Illustrious immigrants; the intellectual migration
                 from {Europe}, 1930/41",
  publisher =    pub-U-CHICAGO,
  address =      pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xi + 431",
  year =         "1971",
  ISBN =         "0-226-24376-1, 0-226-24378-8 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-226-24376-4, 978-0-226-24378-8 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "E184.A1 F47 1971",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 31 09:24:51 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Bethe, Hans; Bohr, Niels; Einstein, Albert; Fermi,
                 Enrico; Fermi, Laura; Franck, James; Gamow, George;
                 Goudsmidt, Samuel; Hitler, Adolf; Neumann, John von;
                 Segr{\`e}, Emilio; Szilard, Leo; Teller, Edward; Ulam,
                 Stanislaw; Wigner, Eugene",
  subject =      "immigrants; United States; Europeans; intellectuals;
                 civilization; foreign influences",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Esterer:1972:PAA
author: Arnulf K. Esterer and Louise A. Esterer
booktitle: Prophet of the atomic age: Leo Szilard
title: Prophet of the atomic age: Leo Szilard
publisher: Julian Messner
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: 189
year: 1972
ISBN: 0-671-32522-1 (hardcover), 0-671-32523-X (MCE) OR 0671325221 (hardcover), 067132523X (MCE)
LCCN: QC16.S95 E83
bibdate: Tue Sep 13 15:08:07 MDT 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.09.13 15:08:07 MDT
subject: Szilard, Leo
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Arnulf K. Esterer and Louise A. Esterer
rawbooktitle: Prophet of the atomic age: {Leo Szilard}
rawtitle: Prophet of the atomic age: {Leo Szilard}
ISBN13:
978-0-671-32522-0 (hardcover), 978-0-671-32523-7 (MCE) OR 9780671325220 (hardcover), 9780671325237 (MCE)

entry:
@Book{Esterer:1972:PAA,
  author =       "Arnulf K. Esterer and Louise A. Esterer",
  booktitle =    "Prophet of the atomic age: {Leo Szilard}",
  title =        "Prophet of the atomic age: {Leo Szilard}",
  publisher =    "Julian Messner",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "189",
  year =         "1972",
  ISBN =         "0-671-32522-1 (hardcover), 0-671-32523-X (MCE)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-671-32522-0 (hardcover), 978-0-671-32523-7
                 (MCE)",
  LCCN =         "QC16.S95 E83",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 13 15:08:07 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Szilard, Leo",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Feld:1972:CWL
editor: Bernard T. Feld and Gertrud Weiss Szilard
booktitle: The collected works of Leo Szilard: Scientific papers
title: The collected works of Leo Szilard: Scientific papers
volume: 1
publisher: pub-MIT
address: pub-MIT:adr
pages: xxii + 737
year: 1972 -- 1987
LCCN: QC3 .S97
bibdate: Wed Jul 28 18:24:21 MDT 2010
bibtimestamp: 2010.07.28 18:24:21 MDT
language: English and German
remark: See also volume 2 cite Weart:1978:LSH and 3 cite Hawkins:1987:TLW.
subject: physics; biology
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: The collected works of {Leo Szilard}: Scientific papers
raweditor: Bernard T. Feld and Gertrud Weiss Szilard
rawtitle: The collected works of {Leo Szilard}: Scientific papers
ISBN:
0-262-06039-6 (vol. 1: 1972), 0-262-19168-7 (vol. 2: 1978), 0-262-19260-8 (vol. 3: 1987) OR 0262060396 (vol. 1: 1972), 0262191687 (vol. 2: 1978), 0262192608 (vol. 3: 1987)

ISBN13:
978-0-262-06039-4 (vol. 1), 978-0-262-19168-5 (vol. 2), 978-0-262-19260-6 (vol. 3) OR 9780262060394 (vol. 1), 9780262191685 (vol. 2), 9780262192606 (vol. 3)

bibsource:
http://alsos.wlu.edu/; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

note:
With Kathleen R. Winsor. Foreword by Jacques Monod. Introductory essays by Carl Eckart, Bernard T. Feld, Maurice Goldhaber, Aaron Novick, and Julius Tabin.

abstract:
This book presents all of Leo Szilard's scientific and technical papers published between 1925 and 1964, and a selection of his unpublished reports. The papers are topically organized: physics, including thermodynamics, X-ray effects in crystals, and nuclear physics (1925--1939); the Manhattan Project, including declassified papers and some correspondence (1940--1945); biology (1949--1964); and patent applications (1925--1964). The book also has a biography and photographs from different periods of Szilard's life. The introductions to the sections and the foreword were written by Szilard's scientific colleagues. Some of the papers are in German. Although the work does not include Szilard's memorabilia, his general and political works, or his fiction, it is useful to people seeking a detailed view of the brilliant and complex man's scientific life.

TOC:
Foreword by Jacques Monod / xv Preface / xix Acknowledgements / xxi Part I: Biographical Notes Curriculum Vitae by Leo Szilard / 3 Photographs / 17 Part II: Published Papers in Physics (1925--1939) Thermodynamics Introduction by Carl Eckart / 31 ``Uber die Ausdehnung der phanomenologischen Thermodynamik auf die Schwankungserscheinungen.'' Zeits. Physik, 32: 753--788 (1925) / 34 * ``On the Extension of Phenomenological Thermodynamics to Fluctuation Phenomena.'' (Translation for this volume of preceding paper.) / 70 ``Uber die Entropieverminderung in einem thermodynamischen System bei Eingriffen intelligenter Wesen.'' Zeits. Physik, 53:840-856 (1929) / 103 ``On the Decrease of Entropy in a Thermodynamic System by the Intervention of Intelligent Beings.'' Behavioral Science, 9:301--310 (1964). (Translation of preceding paper.) / 120 Experimental Work on X-Ray Effects in Crystals ``Ein einfacher Versuch zur Auffindung eines selektiven Effektes bei der Zerstreuung von Rontgenstrahlen.'' H. Mark und L. Szilard. Zeits. Physik, 33 :688--691 (1925) / 130 ``Die Polarisierung von Rontgenstrahlen durch Reflexion an Kristallen.'' H. Markund und L. Szilard. Zeits. Physik, 35:743--747 (1926) / 134 Nuclear Physics Introduction by Maurice Goldhaber / 139 ``Chemical Separation of the Radioactive Element from its Bombarded Isotope in the Fermi Effect.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 134:462 (1934) (Letter) / 143 ``Detection of Neutrons Liberated from Beryllium by Gamma Rays: A New Technique for Inducing Radioactivity.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 134 :494-495 (1934) (Letter) / 145 ``Liberation of Neutrons from Beryllium by X-Rays: Radioactivity Induced by Means of Electron Tubes.'' A. Brasch, F. Lange, A. Waly, T. E. Banks, T. A. Chalmers, Leo Szilard and F. L. Hopwood. Nature, 134 :880 (1934) (Letter) / 147 ``Radioactivity Induced by Neutrons.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 135:98 (1935) (Letter) / 149 ``Absorption of Residual Neutrons.'' Nature, 136:950-951 (1935) (Letter) / 150 ``Gamma Rays Excited by Capture of Neutrons.'' J. H. E. Griffiths and Leo Szilard. Nature, 139: 323--324 (1937) (Letter) / 153 ``Radioactivity Induced by Nuclear Excitation: I. Excitation by Neutrons.'' M. Goldhaber, R. D. Hill and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 55:47-49 (1939) / 155 ``Instantaneous Emission of Fast Neutrons in the Interaction of Slow Neutrons with Uranium.'' Leo Szilard and Walter H. Zinn. Phys. Rev., 55:799--800 (1939) (Letter) / 158 ``Neutron Production and Absorption in Uranium.'' H. L. Anderson, E. Fermi and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 56:284-286 (1939) / 160 ``Emission of Neutrons by Uranium.'' W. H. Zinn and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 56: 619-624 ( 1939) / 163 Part III: Documents relating to the Manhattan Project (1940--1945) Introduction by Bernard T. Feld / 171 * ``Creative Intelligence and Society: The Case of Atomic Research, the Background in Fundamental Science.'' Public Lecture by Leo Szilard, University of Chicago (July 31, 1946) / 178 Correspondence and Memoranda Szilard Letter to Eugene P. Wigner (February 1, 1956) / 190 Szilard--Fermi Correspondence, Five Letters (July 1939) / 193 Einstein Letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt (August 2, 1939) / 199 Szilard Memorandum Attached to Albert Einstein's Letter to the President (August 15, 1939) / 201 Szilard Memorandum to Lyman J. Briggs (October 26, 1939) / 204 Szilard Letter to John T. Tate (February 6, 1940) with Initial Version of ``Divergent Chain Reaction in Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon.'' / 207 Szilard Letter to Gregory Breit (July 30, 1941) with ``Background of the Paper 'Divergent Chain Reaction in Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon'.'' / 211 Declassified Papers and Reports Physics * ``Divergent Chain Reactions in Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon.'' Submitted to the Physical Review, February 1940, but publication withheld at the author's request. Report A-55, the Uranium Committee, declassified in November 1946 as MDDC-446 (1940), with additions and revisions / 216 * ``Preliminary Report on Inelastic Collision of Neutrons in Uranium and other Heavy Elements.'' L. Szilard and W. H. Zinn. Report CP-285 (December 12, 1941) / 262 * ``Preliminary Report on Fission caused by Fission Neutrons.'' J. Marshall, Jr. and L. Szilard. Report CP-316 (November 14, 1941) / 266 * ``Preliminary Report on the Capture of Neutrons by Uranium in the Energy Region of Photo Neutrons from Radium--Beryllium Sources.'' J. Marshall, Jr. and L. Szilard. Report CP-317 (December 5, 1941) / 276 * ``Memorandum on the Critical Condition for a Fast Neutron Chain Reaction Inside a Spherical Shell of Uranium Metal.'' Bernard T. Feld and Leo Szilard. Report CF-338 (Columbia University) (December 26, 1941) / 280 * ``Approximate Boundary Conditions for Diffusion Equation at Interface Between Two Media.'' L. Szilard, A. M. Weinberg, E. P. Wigner and R. F. Christy. Report CP-189 (July 10, 1942) / 288 * ``Preliminary Comparison of Radon--Boron and Ra+ Be Neutron Sources.'' J. Ashkin, S. Bernstein, B. Feld, H. Kubitschek and L. Szilard. Report CP-412 (January 19, 1943) / 292 * ``Neutron Emission in Fission of U238'' L. Szilard, B. Feld, J. Ashkin, S. Bernstein, L. Creutz, J. Kelsner and R. Scalettar. Report CF-1177 (December 29, 1943) / 295 * ``Inelastic Scattering of Fast Neutrons.'' S. Bernstein, B. T. Feld and L. Szilard. Report MDDC-1292 (date unknown) / 321 ``Inelastic Scattering of Fe, Pb, and Bi.'' L. Szilard, S. Bernstein, B. Feld and J. Ashkin. Report MDDC-1536 (early 1943) (Published after declassification in Phys. Rev., 73: 1307, 1948) / 323 ``Use of Threshold Detectors for Fast Neutron Studies.'' Bernard T. Feld. R. Scalettar and L. Szilard. Report MDDC-897 (date unknown) Published after declassification in Phys. Rev., 71 :464 (1947) / 328 Metallurgy and Engineering * ``Preliminary Report on the Melting of Uranium Powder.'' Report A-24 (August 16, 1941) / 329 * ``On the Cooling of the Power Plant.'' Report C-130 (June 15, 1942), with additions: Report C-146 (June 24, 1942) and Report C-150 (June 29, 1942) / 332 * ``Examples for Pressure Drop Calculations in Parallel Flow Helium Cooling.'' B. T. Feld and L. Szilard. Report CP-308(June 18, 1942) / 346 * ``A Magnetic Pump for Liquid Bismuth.'' B. Feld and L. Szilard. Report CE-279 (July 14, 1942) / 351 * ``Short Memorandum on Bismuth Cooled Power Unit.'' Report CP-360 (November 23, 1942) / 359 * ``Liquid Metal Cooled Fast Neutron Breeder.'' Report MUC-LS-60 (March 6, 1945) / 369 List of Other Declassified Reports available from Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) or National Technical Information Service (NTIS) but not reproduced in this volume / 376 Appendix to Part III Reproductions from Notebooks / 378 Clipping from New York Times on issue of First Nuclear Reactor Patent (May 19. 1955) / 386 Part IV: Published Papers in Biology (1949--1964) Introduction by Aaron Novick / 389 ``Experiments on Light-Reactivation of Ultra-violet Inactivated Bacteria.'' A. Novick and Leo Szilard. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 35:591-600 (1949) / 393 ``Description of the Chemostat.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Science, 112 :715--716 (1950) / 403 ``Experiments with the Chemostat on Spontaneous Mutations of Bacteria.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 36:708--719 (1950) / 405 ``Virus Strains of Identical Phenotype but Different Genotype.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Science, 113:34-35 (1951) / 417 ``Genetic Mechanisms in Bacteria and Bacterial Viruses, I: Experiments on Spontaneous and Chemically Induced Mutations of Bacteria Growing in the Chemostat.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol., 16:337--343 (1951) / 418 ``Anti-Mutagens.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Nature, 170 :926-927 (1952) (Letter) / 425 ``II. Experiments with the Chemostat on the Rates of Amino Acid Synthesis in Bacteria.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Papers presented at the 11th Symposium of the Society for the Study of Development and Growth, published in Dynamics of Growth Processes, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ (1954), pp. 21--32 / 429 ``A Device for Growing Bacterial Populations Under Steady State Conditions.'' Maurice S. Fox and Leo Szilard. Journal of General Physiology, 39:261--266 (1955) / 441 ``On the Nature of the Aging Process.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 45: 30-45 (1959) / 447 ``A Theory of Aging.'' Nature, 184: 957--958 (1959) (Letter) / 463 ``The Control of the Formation of Specific Proteins in Bacteria and in Animal Cells.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 46: 277--292 (1960) / 469 ``The Molecular Basis of Antibody Formation.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 46 :293--302 (1960). 485 ``Dependence of the Sex Ratio at Birth on the Age of the Father.'' Nature, 186:649--650 (1960) (Letter) / 495 ``On Memory and Recall.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., SJ: 1092--1099 (1964) / 497 Appendix to Part IV * Memorandum to Cass Canfield by William Doering and Leo Szilard (January 11, 1957). ``A Proposal to create two interdependent research institutes operating in the general area of public health, designated as: 'Research Institute for Fundamental Biology and Public Health' and 'Institute for Problem Studies'.'' / 505 Part V: Patents, Patent Applications, and Disclosures (1923--1959) Introduction by Julius Tabin / 527 Selected Patents and Patent Applications ``Verfahren zum Giess en von Metallen in Formen unter Anwendung elektrischer Strome.'' German Patent No. 476,812 (filed January 20, 1926, issued May 8, 1929) / 532 ``Electrodynamic Movement of Fluid Metals particularly for Refrigerating Machines.'' Leo Szilard and Albert Einstein. British Patent No. 303,065 (filed December 24, 1928, issued May 26, 1930) / 540 * ``Beschleunigung von Korpuskeln.'' German Application S.89 028 (filed December 17, 1928) with Szilard's Description / 543 * ``Korpuskularstrahlrohre.'' German Application S.89 288 (filed January 5, 1929) / 554 * ``Asynchronous and Synchronous Transformers for Particles.'' British Application 5730/34 (filed February 21, 1934) / 564 * ``Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British Application 7840/34 (filed March 12, 1934) / 605 ``Improvements in or Relating to the Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British Patent 440,023 (filed March 12, 1934, issued December 12, 1935) / 622 ``Improvements in or Relating to the Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British Patent 630,726 (Application filed June 28, 1934. Accepted March 30, / 1936 but withheld from publication until September 28, 1949) / 639 * ``Apparatus for Nuclear Transmutation.'' U.S. Patent Application 263,017 (filed March 20, 1939) / 652 ``Neutronic Reactor.'' Enrico Fermi and Leo Szilard. U.S. Patent 2,708,656 (filed December 19, 1944, issued May 17, 1955) / 691 Lists of Patents and Disclosures List of Published Patents / 697 List of Known Patent Applications That Did Not Issue into Patents / 722 List of Known Disclosures in Szilard Files / 724 Correspondence Relating to Patents Szilard Letter to O. S. [editors: probably Otto Stern] (Translation) (Undated) / 728 Szilard Letter to Fermi (March 13, 1936) / 729 Szilard letter to Segre (April 1, 1936) / 731 Szilard letter to C. S. Wright, British Admiralty, with Introductory Note (February 26, 1936) / 733 Name Index / 735

rawabstract:
This book presents all of Leo Szilard's scientific and technical papers published between 1925 and 1964, and a selection of his unpublished reports. The papers are topically organized: physics, including thermodynamics, X-ray effects in crystals, and nuclear physics (1925--1939); the Manhattan Project, including declassified papers and some correspondence (1940--1945); biology (1949--1964); and patent applications (1925--1964). The book also has a biography and photographs from different periods of Szilard's life. The introductions to the sections and the foreword were written by Szilard's scientific colleagues. Some of the papers are in German. Although the work does not include Szilard's memorabilia, his general and political works, or his fiction, it is useful to people seeking a detailed view of the brilliant and complex man's scientific life.

rawnote:
With Kathleen R. Winsor. Foreword by Jacques Monod. Introductory essays by Carl Eckart, Bernard T. Feld, Maurice Goldhaber, Aaron Novick, and Julius Tabin.

rawTOC:
Foreword by Jacques Monod / xv \\ Preface / xix \\ Acknowledgements / xxi \\ Part I: Biographical Notes \\ Curriculum Vitae by Leo Szilard / 3 \\ Photographs / 17 \\ Part II: Published Papers in Physics (1925--1939) \\ Thermodynamics \\ Introduction by Carl Eckart / 31 \\ ``{\"U}ber die Ausdehnung der phanomenologischen Thermodynamik auf die Schwankungserscheinungen.'' Zeits. Physik, 32: 753--788 (1925) / 34 \\ * ``On the Extension of Phenomenological Thermodynamics to Fluctuation Phenomena.'' (Translation for this volume of preceding paper.) / 70 \\ ``{\"U}ber die Entropieverminderung in einem thermodynamischen System bei Eingriffen intelligenter Wesen.'' Zeits. Physik, 53:840-856 (1929) / 103 \\ ``On the Decrease of Entropy in a Thermodynamic System by the Intervention of Intelligent Beings.'' Behavioral Science, 9:301--310 (1964). (Translation of preceding paper.) / 120 \\ Experimental Work on X-Ray Effects in Crystals \\ ``Ein einfacher Versuch zur Auffindung eines selektiven Effektes bei der Zerstreuung von R{\"o}ntgenstrahlen.'' H. Mark und L. Szilard. Zeits. Physik, 33 :688--691 (1925) / 130 \\ ``Die Polarisierung von R{\"o}ntgenstrahlen durch Reflexion an Kristallen.'' H. Markund und L. Szilard. Zeits. Physik, 35:743--747 (1926) / 134 \\ Nuclear Physics \\ Introduction by Maurice Goldhaber / 139 \\ ``Chemical Separation of the Radioactive Element from its Bombarded Isotope in the Fermi Effect.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 134:462 (1934) (Letter) / 143 \\ ``Detection of Neutrons Liberated from Beryllium by Gamma Rays: A New Technique for Inducing Radioactivity.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 134 :494-495 (1934) (Letter) / 145 \\ ``Liberation of Neutrons from Beryllium by X-Rays: Radioactivity Induced by Means of Electron Tubes.'' A. Brasch, F. Lange, A. Waly, T. E. Banks, T. A. Chalmers, Leo Szilard and F. L. Hopwood. Nature, 134 :880 (1934) (Letter) / 147 \\ ``Radioactivity Induced by Neutrons.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 135:98 (1935) (Letter) / 149 \\ ``Absorption of Residual Neutrons.'' Nature, 136:950-951 (1935) (Letter) / 150 \\ ``Gamma Rays Excited by Capture of Neutrons.'' J. H. E. Griffiths and Leo Szilard. Nature, 139: 323--324 (1937) (Letter) / 153 \\ ``Radioactivity Induced by Nuclear Excitation: I. Excitation by Neutrons.'' M. Goldhaber, R. D. Hill and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 55:47-49 (1939) / 155 \\ ``Instantaneous Emission of Fast Neutrons in the Interaction of Slow Neutrons with Uranium.'' Leo Szilard and Walter H. Zinn. Phys. Rev., 55:799--800 (1939) (Letter) / 158 \\ ``Neutron Production and Absorption in Uranium.'' H. L. Anderson, E. Fermi and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 56:284-286 (1939) / 160 \\ ``Emission of Neutrons by Uranium.'' W. H. Zinn and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 56: 619-624 ( 1939) / 163 \\ Part III: Documents relating to the Manhattan Project (1940--1945) \\ Introduction by Bernard T. Feld / 171 \\ * ``Creative Intelligence and Society: The Case of Atomic Research, the Background in Fundamental Science.'' Public Lecture by Leo Szilard, University of Chicago (July 31, 1946) / 178 \\ Correspondence and Memoranda \\ Szilard Letter to Eugene P. Wigner (February 1, 1956) / 190 \\ Szilard--Fermi Correspondence, Five Letters (July 1939) / 193 \\ Einstein Letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt (August 2, 1939) / 199 \\ Szilard Memorandum Attached to Albert Einstein's Letter to the President (August 15, 1939) / 201 \\ Szilard Memorandum to Lyman J. Briggs (October 26, 1939) / 204 \\ Szilard Letter to John T. Tate (February 6, 1940) with Initial Version of ``Divergent Chain Reaction in Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon.'' / 207 \\ Szilard Letter to Gregory Breit (July 30, 1941) with ``Background of the Paper 'Divergent Chain Reaction in Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon'.'' / 211 \\ Declassified Papers and Reports \\ Physics \\ * ``Divergent Chain Reactions in Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon.'' Submitted to the Physical Review, February 1940, but publication withheld at the author's request. Report A-55, the Uranium Committee, declassified in November 1946 as MDDC-446 (1940), with additions and revisions / 216 \\ * ``Preliminary Report on Inelastic Collision of Neutrons in Uranium and other Heavy Elements.'' L. Szilard and W. H. Zinn. Report CP-285 (December 12, 1941) / 262 \\ * ``Preliminary Report on Fission caused by Fission Neutrons.'' J. Marshall, Jr. and L. Szilard. Report CP-316 (November 14, 1941) / 266 \\ * ``Preliminary Report on the Capture of Neutrons by Uranium in the Energy Region of Photo Neutrons from Radium--Beryllium Sources.'' J. Marshall, Jr. and L. Szilard. Report CP-317 (December 5, 1941) / 276 \\ * ``Memorandum on the Critical Condition for a Fast Neutron Chain Reaction Inside a Spherical Shell of Uranium Metal.'' Bernard T. Feld and Leo Szilard. Report CF-338 (Columbia University) (December 26, 1941) / 280 \\ * ``Approximate Boundary Conditions for Diffusion Equation at Interface Between Two Media.'' L. Szilard, A. M. Weinberg, E. P. Wigner and R. F. Christy. Report CP-189 (July 10, 1942) / 288 \\ * ``Preliminary Comparison of Radon--Boron and Ra+ Be Neutron Sources.'' J. Ashkin, S. Bernstein, B. Feld, H. Kubitschek and L. Szilard. Report CP-412 (January 19, 1943) / 292 \\ * ``Neutron Emission in Fission of U238'' L. Szilard, B. Feld, J. Ashkin, S. Bernstein, L. Creutz, J. Kelsner and R. Scalettar. Report CF-1177 (December 29, 1943) / 295 \\ * ``Inelastic Scattering of Fast Neutrons.'' S. Bernstein, B. T. Feld and L. Szilard. Report MDDC-1292 (date unknown) / 321 \\ ``Inelastic Scattering of Fe, Pb, and Bi.'' L. Szilard, S. Bernstein, B. Feld and J. Ashkin. Report MDDC-1536 (early 1943) (Published after declassification in Phys. Rev., 73: 1307, 1948) / 323 \\ ``Use of Threshold Detectors for Fast Neutron Studies.'' Bernard T. Feld. R. Scalettar and L. Szilard. Report MDDC-897 (date unknown) Published after declassification in Phys. Rev., 71 :464 (1947) / 328 \\ Metallurgy and Engineering \\ * ``Preliminary Report on the Melting of Uranium Powder.'' Report A-24 (August 16, 1941) / 329 \\ * ``On the Cooling of the Power Plant.'' Report C-130 (June 15, 1942), with additions: Report C-146 (June 24, 1942) and Report C-150 (June 29, 1942) / 332 \\ * ``Examples for Pressure Drop Calculations in Parallel Flow Helium Cooling.'' B. T. Feld and L. Szilard. Report CP-308(June 18, 1942) / 346 \\ * ``A Magnetic Pump for Liquid Bismuth.'' B. Feld and L. Szilard. Report CE-279 (July 14, 1942) / 351 \\ * ``Short Memorandum on Bismuth Cooled Power Unit.'' Report CP-360 (November 23, 1942) / 359 \\ * ``Liquid Metal Cooled Fast Neutron Breeder.'' Report MUC-LS-60 (March 6, 1945) / 369 \\ List of Other Declassified Reports available from Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) or National Technical Information Service (NTIS) but not reproduced in this volume / 376 \\ Appendix to Part III \\ Reproductions from Notebooks / 378 \\ Clipping from New York Times on issue of First Nuclear Reactor Patent (May 19. 1955) / 386 \\ Part IV: Published Papers in Biology (1949--1964) \\ Introduction by Aaron Novick / 389 \\ ``Experiments on Light-Reactivation of Ultra-violet Inactivated Bacteria.'' A. Novick and Leo Szilard. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 35:591-600 (1949) / 393 \\ ``Description of the Chemostat.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Science, 112 :715--716 (1950) / 403 \\ ``Experiments with the Chemostat on Spontaneous Mutations of Bacteria.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 36:708--719 (1950) / 405 \\ ``Virus Strains of Identical Phenotype but Different Genotype.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Science, 113:34-35 (1951) / 417 \\ ``Genetic Mechanisms in Bacteria and Bacterial Viruses, I: Experiments on Spontaneous and Chemically Induced Mutations of Bacteria Growing in the Chemostat.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol., 16:337--343 (1951) / 418 \\ ``Anti-Mutagens.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Nature, 170 :926-927 (1952) (Letter) / 425 \\ ``II. Experiments with the Chemostat on the Rates of Amino Acid Synthesis in Bacteria.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Papers presented at the 11th Symposium of the Society for the Study of Development and Growth, published in Dynamics of Growth Processes, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ (1954), pp. 21--32 / 429 \\ ``A Device for Growing Bacterial Populations Under Steady State Conditions.'' Maurice S. Fox and Leo Szilard. Journal of General Physiology, 39:261--266 (1955) / 441 \\ ``On the Nature of the Aging Process.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 45: 30-45 (1959) / 447 \\ ``A Theory of Aging.'' Nature, 184: 957--958 (1959) (Letter) / 463 \\ ``The Control of the Formation of Specific Proteins in Bacteria and in Animal Cells.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 46: 277--292 (1960) / 469 \\ ``The Molecular Basis of Antibody Formation.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 46 :293--302 (1960). 485 \\ ``Dependence of the Sex Ratio at Birth on the Age of the Father.'' Nature, 186:649--650 (1960) (Letter) / 495 \\ ``On Memory and Recall.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., SJ: 1092--1099 (1964) / 497 \\ Appendix to Part IV \\ * Memorandum to Cass Canfield by William Doering and Leo Szilard (January 11, 1957). ``A Proposal to create two interdependent research institutes operating in the general area of public health, designated as: 'Research Institute for Fundamental Biology and Public Health' and 'Institute for Problem Studies'.'' / 505 \\ Part V: Patents, Patent Applications, and Disclosures (1923--1959) \\ Introduction by Julius Tabin / 527 \\ Selected Patents and Patent Applications \\ ``Verfahren zum Gie{\ss}en von Metallen in Formen unter Anwendung elektrischer Str{\"o}me.'' German Patent No. 476,812 (filed January 20, 1926, issued May 8, 1929) / 532 \\ ``Electrodynamic Movement of Fluid Metals particularly for Refrigerating Machines.'' Leo Szilard and Albert Einstein. British Patent No. 303,065 (filed December 24, 1928, issued May 26, 1930) / 540 \\ * ``Beschleunigung von Korpuskeln.'' German Application S.89 028 (filed December 17, 1928) with Szilard's Description / 543 \\ * ``Korpuskularstrahlrohre.'' German Application S.89 288 (filed January 5, 1929) / 554 \\ * ``Asynchronous and Synchronous Transformers for Particles.'' British Application 5730/34 (filed February 21, 1934) / 564 \\ * ``Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British Application 7840/34 (filed March 12, 1934) / 605 \\ ``Improvements in or Relating to the Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British Patent 440,023 (filed March 12, 1934, issued December 12, 1935) / 622 \\ ``Improvements in or Relating to the Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British Patent 630,726 (Application filed June 28, 1934. Accepted March 30, / 1936 \\ but withheld from publication until September 28, 1949) / 639 \\ * ``Apparatus for Nuclear Transmutation.'' U.S. Patent Application 263,017 (filed March 20, 1939) / 652 \\ ``Neutronic Reactor.'' Enrico Fermi and Leo Szilard. U.S. Patent 2,708,656 (filed December 19, 1944, issued May 17, 1955) / 691 \\ Lists of Patents and Disclosures \\ List of Published Patents / 697 \\ List of Known Patent Applications That Did Not Issue into Patents / 722 \\ List of Known Disclosures in Szilard Files / 724 \\ Correspondence Relating to Patents \\ Szilard Letter to O. S. [editors: probably Otto Stern] (Translation) (Undated) / 728 \\ Szilard Letter to Fermi (March 13, 1936) / 729 \\ Szilard letter to Segr{\`e} (April 1, 1936) / 731 \\ Szilard letter to C. S. Wright, British Admiralty, with Introductory Note (February 26, 1936) / 733 \\ Name Index / 735

entry:
@Book{Feld:1972:CWL,
  editor =       "Bernard T. Feld and Gertrud Weiss Szilard",
  booktitle =    "The collected works of {Leo Szilard}: Scientific
                 papers",
  title =        "The collected works of {Leo Szilard}: Scientific
                 papers",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xxii + 737",
  year =         "1972--1987",
  ISBN =         "0-262-06039-6 (vol. 1: 1972), 0-262-19168-7 (vol. 2:
                 1978), 0-262-19260-8 (vol. 3: 1987)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-06039-4 (vol. 1), 978-0-262-19168-5 (vol.
                 2), 978-0-262-19260-6 (vol. 3)",
  LCCN =         "QC3 .S97",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 28 18:24:21 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://alsos.wlu.edu/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "With Kathleen R. Winsor. Foreword by Jacques Monod.
                 Introductory essays by Carl Eckart, Bernard T. Feld,
                 Maurice Goldhaber, Aaron Novick, and Julius Tabin.",
  abstract =     "This book presents all of Leo Szilard's scientific and
                 technical papers published between 1925 and 1964, and a
                 selection of his unpublished reports. The papers are
                 topically organized: physics, including thermodynamics,
                 X-ray effects in crystals, and nuclear physics
                 (1925--1939); the Manhattan Project, including
                 declassified papers and some correspondence
                 (1940--1945); biology (1949--1964); and patent
                 applications (1925--1964). The book also has a
                 biography and photographs from different periods of
                 Szilard's life. The introductions to the sections and
                 the foreword were written by Szilard's scientific
                 colleagues. Some of the papers are in German. Although
                 the work does not include Szilard's memorabilia, his
                 general and political works, or his fiction, it is
                 useful to people seeking a detailed view of the
                 brilliant and complex man's scientific life.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "English and German",
  remark =       "See also volume 2 \cite{Weart:1978:LSH} and 3
                 \cite{Hawkins:1987:TLW}.",
  seriestableofcontents = "Volume 1. Scientific papers \\
                 Volume 2. Leo Szilard, his version of the facts \\
                 Volume 3: Toward a livable world: Leo Szilard and the
                 crusade for nuclear arms control",
  subject =      "physics; biology",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword by Jacques Monod / xv \\
                 Preface / xix \\
                 Acknowledgements / xxi \\
                 Part I: Biographical Notes \\
                 Curriculum Vitae by Leo Szilard / 3 \\
                 Photographs / 17 \\
                 Part II: Published Papers in Physics (1925--1939) \\
                 Thermodynamics \\
                 Introduction by Carl Eckart / 31 \\
                 ``{\"U}ber die Ausdehnung der phanomenologischen
                 Thermodynamik auf die Schwankungserscheinungen.''
                 Zeits. Physik, 32: 753--788 (1925) / 34 \\
                 * ``On the Extension of Phenomenological Thermodynamics
                 to Fluctuation Phenomena.'' (Translation for this
                 volume of preceding paper.) / 70 \\
                 ``{\"U}ber die Entropieverminderung in einem
                 thermodynamischen System bei Eingriffen intelligenter
                 Wesen.'' Zeits. Physik, 53:840-856 (1929) / 103 \\
                 ``On the Decrease of Entropy in a Thermodynamic System
                 by the Intervention of Intelligent Beings.'' Behavioral
                 Science, 9:301--310 (1964). (Translation of preceding
                 paper.) / 120 \\
                 Experimental Work on X-Ray Effects in Crystals \\
                 ``Ein einfacher Versuch zur Auffindung eines selektiven
                 Effektes bei der Zerstreuung von R{\"o}ntgenstrahlen.''
                 H. Mark und L. Szilard. Zeits. Physik, 33 :688--691
                 (1925) / 130 \\
                 ``Die Polarisierung von R{\"o}ntgenstrahlen durch
                 Reflexion an Kristallen.'' H. Markund und L. Szilard.
                 Zeits. Physik, 35:743--747 (1926) / 134 \\
                 Nuclear Physics \\
                 Introduction by Maurice Goldhaber / 139 \\
                 ``Chemical Separation of the Radioactive Element from
                 its Bombarded Isotope in the Fermi Effect.'' Leo
                 Szilard and T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 134:462 (1934)
                 (Letter) / 143 \\
                 ``Detection of Neutrons Liberated from Beryllium by
                 Gamma Rays: A New Technique for Inducing
                 Radioactivity.'' Leo Szilard and T. A. Chalmers.
                 Nature, 134 :494-495 (1934) (Letter) / 145 \\
                 ``Liberation of Neutrons from Beryllium by X-Rays:
                 Radioactivity Induced by Means of Electron Tubes.'' A.
                 Brasch, F. Lange, A. Waly, T. E. Banks, T. A. Chalmers,
                 Leo Szilard and F. L. Hopwood. Nature, 134 :880 (1934)
                 (Letter) / 147 \\
                 ``Radioactivity Induced by Neutrons.'' Leo Szilard and
                 T. A. Chalmers. Nature, 135:98 (1935) (Letter) / 149
                 \\
                 ``Absorption of Residual Neutrons.'' Nature,
                 136:950-951 (1935) (Letter) / 150 \\
                 ``Gamma Rays Excited by Capture of Neutrons.'' J. H. E.
                 Griffiths and Leo Szilard. Nature, 139: 323--324 (1937)
                 (Letter) / 153 \\
                 ``Radioactivity Induced by Nuclear Excitation: I.
                 Excitation by Neutrons.'' M. Goldhaber, R. D. Hill and
                 Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev., 55:47-49 (1939) / 155 \\
                 ``Instantaneous Emission of Fast Neutrons in the
                 Interaction of Slow Neutrons with Uranium.'' Leo
                 Szilard and Walter H. Zinn. Phys. Rev., 55:799--800
                 (1939) (Letter) / 158 \\
                 ``Neutron Production and Absorption in Uranium.'' H. L.
                 Anderson, E. Fermi and Leo Szilard. Phys. Rev.,
                 56:284-286 (1939) / 160 \\
                 ``Emission of Neutrons by Uranium.'' W. H. Zinn and Leo
                 Szilard. Phys. Rev., 56: 619-624 ( 1939) / 163 \\
                 Part III: Documents relating to the Manhattan Project
                 (1940--1945) \\
                 Introduction by Bernard T. Feld / 171 \\
                 * ``Creative Intelligence and Society: The Case of
                 Atomic Research, the Background in Fundamental
                 Science.'' Public Lecture by Leo Szilard, University of
                 Chicago (July 31, 1946) / 178 \\
                 Correspondence and Memoranda \\
                 Szilard Letter to Eugene P. Wigner (February 1, 1956) /
                 190 \\
                 Szilard--Fermi Correspondence, Five Letters (July 1939)
                 / 193 \\
                 Einstein Letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt
                 (August 2, 1939) / 199 \\
                 Szilard Memorandum Attached to Albert Einstein's Letter
                 to the President (August 15, 1939) / 201 \\
                 Szilard Memorandum to Lyman J. Briggs (October 26,
                 1939) / 204 \\
                 Szilard Letter to John T. Tate (February 6, 1940) with
                 Initial Version of ``Divergent Chain Reaction in
                 Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon.'' / 207 \\
                 Szilard Letter to Gregory Breit (July 30, 1941) with
                 ``Background of the Paper 'Divergent Chain Reaction in
                 Systems Composed of Uranium and Carbon'.'' / 211 \\
                 Declassified Papers and Reports \\
                 Physics \\
                 * ``Divergent Chain Reactions in Systems Composed of
                 Uranium and Carbon.'' Submitted to the Physical Review,
                 February 1940, but publication withheld at the author's
                 request. Report A-55, the Uranium Committee,
                 declassified in November 1946 as MDDC-446 (1940), with
                 additions and revisions / 216 \\
                 * ``Preliminary Report on Inelastic Collision of
                 Neutrons in Uranium and other Heavy Elements.'' L.
                 Szilard and W. H. Zinn. Report CP-285 (December 12,
                 1941) / 262 \\
                 * ``Preliminary Report on Fission caused by Fission
                 Neutrons.'' J. Marshall, Jr. and L. Szilard. Report
                 CP-316 (November 14, 1941) / 266 \\
                 * ``Preliminary Report on the Capture of Neutrons by
                 Uranium in the Energy Region of Photo Neutrons from
                 Radium--Beryllium Sources.'' J. Marshall, Jr. and L.
                 Szilard. Report CP-317 (December 5, 1941) / 276 \\
                 * ``Memorandum on the Critical Condition for a Fast
                 Neutron Chain Reaction Inside a Spherical Shell of
                 Uranium Metal.'' Bernard T. Feld and Leo Szilard.
                 Report CF-338 (Columbia University) (December 26, 1941)
                 / 280 \\
                 * ``Approximate Boundary Conditions for Diffusion
                 Equation at Interface Between Two Media.'' L. Szilard,
                 A. M. Weinberg, E. P. Wigner and R. F. Christy. Report
                 CP-189 (July 10, 1942) / 288 \\
                 * ``Preliminary Comparison of Radon--Boron and Ra+ Be
                 Neutron Sources.'' J. Ashkin, S. Bernstein, B. Feld, H.
                 Kubitschek and L. Szilard. Report CP-412 (January 19,
                 1943) / 292 \\
                 * ``Neutron Emission in Fission of U238'' L. Szilard,
                 B. Feld, J. Ashkin, S. Bernstein, L. Creutz, J. Kelsner
                 and R. Scalettar. Report CF-1177 (December 29, 1943) /
                 295 \\
                 * ``Inelastic Scattering of Fast Neutrons.'' S.
                 Bernstein, B. T. Feld and L. Szilard. Report MDDC-1292
                 (date unknown) / 321 \\
                 ``Inelastic Scattering of Fe, Pb, and Bi.'' L. Szilard,
                 S. Bernstein, B. Feld and J. Ashkin. Report MDDC-1536
                 (early 1943) (Published after declassification in Phys.
                 Rev., 73: 1307, 1948) / 323 \\
                 ``Use of Threshold Detectors for Fast Neutron
                 Studies.'' Bernard T. Feld. R. Scalettar and L.
                 Szilard. Report MDDC-897 (date unknown) Published after
                 declassification in Phys. Rev., 71 :464 (1947) / 328
                 \\
                 Metallurgy and Engineering \\
                 * ``Preliminary Report on the Melting of Uranium
                 Powder.'' Report A-24 (August 16, 1941) / 329 \\
                 * ``On the Cooling of the Power Plant.'' Report C-130
                 (June 15, 1942), with additions: Report C-146 (June 24,
                 1942) and Report C-150 (June 29, 1942) / 332 \\
                 * ``Examples for Pressure Drop Calculations in Parallel
                 Flow Helium Cooling.'' B. T. Feld and L. Szilard.
                 Report CP-308(June 18, 1942) / 346 \\
                 * ``A Magnetic Pump for Liquid Bismuth.'' B. Feld and
                 L. Szilard. Report CE-279 (July 14, 1942) / 351 \\
                 * ``Short Memorandum on Bismuth Cooled Power Unit.''
                 Report CP-360 (November 23, 1942) / 359 \\
                 * ``Liquid Metal Cooled Fast Neutron Breeder.'' Report
                 MUC-LS-60 (March 6, 1945) / 369 \\
                 List of Other Declassified Reports available from
                 Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) or National Technical
                 Information Service (NTIS) but not reproduced in this
                 volume / 376 \\
                 Appendix to Part III \\
                 Reproductions from Notebooks / 378 \\
                 Clipping from New York Times on issue of First Nuclear
                 Reactor Patent (May 19. 1955) / 386 \\
                 Part IV: Published Papers in Biology (1949--1964) \\
                 Introduction by Aaron Novick / 389 \\
                 ``Experiments on Light-Reactivation of Ultra-violet
                 Inactivated Bacteria.'' A. Novick and Leo Szilard.
                 Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 35:591-600 (1949) / 393 \\
                 ``Description of the Chemostat.'' Aaron Novick and Leo
                 Szilard. Science, 112 :715--716 (1950) / 403 \\
                 ``Experiments with the Chemostat on Spontaneous
                 Mutations of Bacteria.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard.
                 Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 36:708--719 (1950) / 405 \\
                 ``Virus Strains of Identical Phenotype but Different
                 Genotype.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard. Science,
                 113:34-35 (1951) / 417 \\
                 ``Genetic Mechanisms in Bacteria and Bacterial Viruses,
                 I: Experiments on Spontaneous and Chemically Induced
                 Mutations of Bacteria Growing in the Chemostat.'' Aaron
                 Novick and Leo Szilard. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant.
                 Biol., 16:337--343 (1951) / 418 \\
                 ``Anti-Mutagens.'' Aaron Novick and Leo Szilard.
                 Nature, 170 :926-927 (1952) (Letter) / 425 \\
                 ``II. Experiments with the Chemostat on the Rates of
                 Amino Acid Synthesis in Bacteria.'' Aaron Novick and
                 Leo Szilard. Papers presented at the 11th Symposium of
                 the Society for the Study of Development and Growth,
                 published in Dynamics of Growth Processes, Princeton
                 University Press, Princeton, NJ (1954), pp. 21--32 /
                 429 \\
                 ``A Device for Growing Bacterial Populations Under
                 Steady State Conditions.'' Maurice S. Fox and Leo
                 Szilard. Journal of General Physiology, 39:261--266
                 (1955) / 441 \\
                 ``On the Nature of the Aging Process.'' Proc. Nat.
                 Acad. Sci., 45: 30-45 (1959) / 447 \\
                 ``A Theory of Aging.'' Nature, 184: 957--958 (1959)
                 (Letter) / 463 \\
                 ``The Control of the Formation of Specific Proteins in
                 Bacteria and in Animal Cells.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.,
                 46: 277--292 (1960) / 469 \\
                 ``The Molecular Basis of Antibody Formation.'' Proc.
                 Nat. Acad. Sci. 46 :293--302 (1960). 485 \\
                 ``Dependence of the Sex Ratio at Birth on the Age of
                 the Father.'' Nature, 186:649--650 (1960) (Letter) /
                 495 \\
                 ``On Memory and Recall.'' Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., SJ:
                 1092--1099 (1964) / 497 \\
                 Appendix to Part IV \\
                 * Memorandum to Cass Canfield by William Doering and
                 Leo Szilard (January 11, 1957). ``A Proposal to create
                 two interdependent research institutes operating in the
                 general area of public health, designated as: 'Research
                 Institute for Fundamental Biology and Public Health'
                 and 'Institute for Problem Studies'.'' / 505 \\
                 Part V: Patents, Patent Applications, and Disclosures
                 (1923--1959) \\
                 Introduction by Julius Tabin / 527 \\
                 Selected Patents and Patent Applications \\
                 ``Verfahren zum Gie{\ss}en von Metallen in Formen unter
                 Anwendung elektrischer Str{\"o}me.'' German Patent No.
                 476,812 (filed January 20, 1926, issued May 8, 1929) /
                 532 \\
                 ``Electrodynamic Movement of Fluid Metals particularly
                 for Refrigerating Machines.'' Leo Szilard and Albert
                 Einstein. British Patent No. 303,065 (filed December
                 24, 1928, issued May 26, 1930) / 540 \\
                 * ``Beschleunigung von Korpuskeln.'' German Application
                 S.89 028 (filed December 17, 1928) with Szilard's
                 Description / 543 \\
                 * ``Korpuskularstrahlrohre.'' German Application S.89
                 288 (filed January 5, 1929) / 554 \\
                 * ``Asynchronous and Synchronous Transformers for
                 Particles.'' British Application 5730/34 (filed
                 February 21, 1934) / 564 \\
                 * ``Transmutation of Chemical Elements.'' British
                 Application 7840/34 (filed March 12, 1934) / 605 \\
                 ``Improvements in or Relating to the Transmutation of
                 Chemical Elements.'' British Patent 440,023 (filed
                 March 12, 1934, issued December 12, 1935) / 622 \\
                 ``Improvements in or Relating to the Transmutation of
                 Chemical Elements.'' British Patent 630,726
                 (Application filed June 28, 1934. Accepted March 30, /
                 1936 \\
                 but withheld from publication until September 28, 1949)
                 / 639 \\
                 * ``Apparatus for Nuclear Transmutation.'' U.S. Patent
                 Application 263,017 (filed March 20, 1939) / 652 \\
                 ``Neutronic Reactor.'' Enrico Fermi and Leo Szilard.
                 U.S. Patent 2,708,656 (filed December 19, 1944, issued
                 May 17, 1955) / 691 \\
                 Lists of Patents and Disclosures \\
                 List of Published Patents / 697 \\
                 List of Known Patent Applications That Did Not Issue
                 into Patents / 722 \\
                 List of Known Disclosures in Szilard Files / 724 \\
                 Correspondence Relating to Patents \\
                 Szilard Letter to O. S. [editors: probably Otto Stern]
                 (Translation) (Undated) / 728 \\
                 Szilard Letter to Fermi (March 13, 1936) / 729 \\
                 Szilard letter to Segr{\`e} (April 1, 1936) / 731 \\
                 Szilard letter to C. S. Wright, British Admiralty, with
                 Introductory Note (February 26, 1936) / 733 \\
                 Name Index / 735",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Bronowski:1973:AM
author: Jacob Bronowski
booktitle: The Ascent of Man
title: The Ascent of Man
publisher: British Broadcasting Corporation
address: London, UK
pages: 448
year: 1973
ISBN: 0-563-10498-8 OR 0563104988
ISBN13: 978-0-563-10498-8 OR 9780563104988
LCCN: Q175 .B7918 1973; CB151
bibdate: Tue May 19 05:31:57 MDT 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.19 05:31:57 MDT
abstract: Based on the BBC television series.
subject: Science; Philosophy; History; Human beings
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1908--1974
rawabstract: Based on the BBC television series.
rawauthor: Jacob Bronowski
rawbooktitle: The Ascent of Man
rawtitle: The Ascent of Man
bibsource:
fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

TOC:
Foreword / 13 1: Lower than the Angels / 19 Animal adaptation The human alternative Beginning in Africa Fossil evidence The gift of foresight Evolution of the head The mosaic of man The cultures of the hunter Across the ice ages Transhumance cultures: the Lapps Imagination in cave art 2: The Harvest of the Seasons / 59 The pace of cultural evolution Nomad cultures: the Bakhtiari Beginnings of agriculture: wheat Jericho Earthquake country Technology in the village The wheel Domestication of animals: the horse War games: Buz Kashi Settled civilisation 3: The Grain in the Stone / 91 Coming to the New World Blood group evidence of migrations The actions of shaping and splitting Structure and hierarchy The city: Machu Picchu Straight-edge architecture: Paestum The Roman arch: Segovia The Gothic adventure; Rheims Science as architecture The hidden figure: Michelangelo to Moore Pleasure in construction Below the visible 4: The Hidden Structure / 123 Fire, the transforming element Extraction of metals: copper The structure of alloys Bronze as a work of art Iron to steel: the Japanese sword Gold The incorruptible Alchemical theory of man and nature Paracelsus and the coming of chemistry Fire and air: Joseph Priestley Antoine Lavoisier: combination can be quantified John Dalton's atomic theory 5: The Music of the Spheres / 155 The language of numbers The key to harmony: Pythagoras The right-angled triangle Euclid and Ptolemy at Alexandria Rise of Islam Arabic numbers The Alhambra: patterns of space Crystal symmetries Perspective from Alhazen Movement in time, the new dynamic The mathematics of change 6: The Starry Messenger / 189 The cycle of seasons The unmapped sky: Easter Island Ptolemy's system in the Dondi Clock Copernicus: the sun as centre The telescope Galileo opens the scientific method Prohibition of the Copernican system Dialogue on the two systems The Inquisition Galileo recants The Scientific Revolution moves north 7: The Majestic Clockwork / 221 Kepler's laws The centre of the world Isaac Newton's innovations: fluxions Unfolding the spectrum Gravitation and the Principia The intellectual dictator Challenge in satire Newton's absolute space Absolute time Albert Einstein The traveller carries his own space and time Relativity is proved The new philosophy / 5 8: The Drive for Power / 259 English revolution Everyday technology: James Brindley The revolt against privilege: Figaro Benjamin Franklin and the American revolution The new men: masters of iron The outlook: Wedgwood and the Lunar society The driving factory The new preoccupation: energy The cornucopia of invention The unity of nature 9: The Ladder of Creation / 291 The naturalists Charles Darwin Alfred Wallace Impact of South America The wealth of species Wallace loses his collection Natural selection conceived The continuity of evolution Louis Pasteur: right hand, left hand Chemical constants in evolution The origin of life The bases Are other forms of life possible? 10: World Within World / 321 The cube of salt Its elements Mendeleev's game of patience The periodic table J. J. Thomson: the atom has parts Structure in new art Structure in the atom: Rutherford and Niels Bohr The life cycle of a theory The nucleus has parts The neutron: Chadwick and Fermi Evolution of the elements The second law as statistics Stratified stability Copying the physics of nature Ludwig Boltzmann: atoms are real 11: Knowledge or Certainty / 353 There is no absolute knowledge The spectrum of invisible radiations The refinement of detail Gauss and the idea of uncertainty The sub-structure of reality: Max Born Heisenberg's Principle of Uncertainty The principle of tolerance: Leo Szilard Science is human 12: Generation upon Generation / 379 The voice of insurrection The kitchen garden naturalist: Gregor Mendel Genetics of the pea Instant oblivion An all-or-nothing model of inheritance The magic number two: sex Crick and Watson's model of DNA Replication and growth Cloning of identical forms Sexual choice in human diversity 13: The Long Childhood / 411 Man, the social solitary Human specificity Specific development of the brain Precision of the hand The speech areas The postponement of decision The mind as an instrument of preparation The democracy of the intellect The moral imagination The brain and the computer: John von Neumann The strategy of values Knowledge is our destiny The commitment of man Bibliography / 440 Index / 443

rawTOC:
Foreword / 13 \\ 1: Lower than the Angels / 19 \\ Animal adaptation \\ The human alternative \\ Beginning in Africa \\ Fossil evidence \\ The gift of foresight \\ Evolution of the head \\ The mosaic of man \\ The cultures of the hunter \\ Across the ice ages \\ Transhumance cultures: the Lapps \\ Imagination in cave art \\ 2: The Harvest of the Seasons / 59 \\ The pace of cultural evolution \\ Nomad cultures: the Bakhtiari \\ Beginnings of agriculture: wheat \\ Jericho \\ Earthquake country \\ Technology in the village \\ The wheel \\ Domestication of animals: the horse \\ War games: Buz Kashi \\ Settled civilisation \\ 3: The Grain in the Stone / 91 \\ Coming to the New World \\ Blood group evidence of migrations \\ The actions of shaping and splitting \\ Structure and hierarchy \\ The city: Machu Picchu \\ Straight-edge architecture: Paestum \\ The Roman arch: Segovia \\ The Gothic adventure; Rheims \\ Science as architecture \\ The hidden figure: Michelangelo to Moore \\ Pleasure in construction \\ Below the visible \\ 4: The Hidden Structure / 123 \\ Fire, the transforming element \\ Extraction of metals: copper \\ The structure of alloys \\ Bronze as a work of art \\ Iron to steel: the Japanese sword \\ Gold \\ The incorruptible \\ Alchemical theory of man and nature \\ Paracelsus and the coming of chemistry \\ Fire and air: Joseph Priestley \\ Antoine Lavoisier: combination can be quantified \\ John Dalton's atomic theory \\ 5: The Music of the Spheres / 155 \\ The language of numbers \\ The key to harmony: Pythagoras \\ The right-angled triangle \\ Euclid and Ptolemy at Alexandria \\ Rise of Islam \\ Arabic numbers \\ The Alhambra: patterns of space Crystal symmetries \\ Perspective from Alhazen \\ Movement in time, the new dynamic \\ The mathematics of change \\ 6: The Starry Messenger / 189 \\ The cycle of seasons \\ The unmapped sky: Easter Island \\ Ptolemy's system in the Dondi Clock \\ Copernicus: the sun as centre \\ The telescope \\ Galileo opens the scientific method \\ Prohibition of the Copernican system \\ Dialogue on the two systems \\ The Inquisition \\ Galileo recants \\ The Scientific Revolution moves north \\ 7: The Majestic Clockwork / 221 \\ Kepler's laws \\ The centre of the world \\ Isaac Newton's innovations: fluxions \\ Unfolding the spectrum \\ Gravitation and the Principia \\ The intellectual dictator \\ Challenge in satire \\ Newton's absolute space \\ Absolute time \\ Albert Einstein \\ The traveller carries his own space and time \\ Relativity is proved \\ The new philosophy / 5 \\ 8: The Drive for Power / 259 \\ English revolution \\ Everyday technology: James Brindley \\ The revolt against privilege: Figaro \\ Benjamin Franklin and the American revolution \\ The new men: masters of iron \\ The outlook: Wedgwood and the Lunar society \\ The driving factory \\ The new preoccupation: energy \\ The cornucopia of invention \\ The unity of nature \\ 9: The Ladder of Creation / 291 \\ The naturalists \\ Charles Darwin \\ Alfred Wallace \\ Impact of South America \\ The wealth of species \\ Wallace loses his collection \\ Natural selection conceived \\ The continuity of evolution \\ Louis Pasteur: right hand, left hand \\ Chemical constants in evolution \\ The origin of life \\ The bases \\ Are other forms of life possible? \\ 10: World Within World / 321 \\ The cube of salt \\ Its elements \\ Mendeleev's game of patience \\ The periodic table \\ J. J. Thomson: the atom has parts \\ Structure in new art \\ Structure in the atom: Rutherford and Niels Bohr \\ The life cycle of a theory \\ The nucleus has parts \\ The neutron: Chadwick and Fermi \\ Evolution of the elements \\ The second law as statistics \\ Stratified stability \\ Copying the physics of nature \\ Ludwig Boltzmann: atoms are real \\ 11: Knowledge or Certainty / 353 \\ There is no absolute knowledge \\ The spectrum of invisible radiations \\ The refinement of detail \\ Gauss and the idea of uncertainty \\ The sub-structure of reality: Max Born \\ Heisenberg's Principle of Uncertainty \\ The principle of tolerance: Leo Szilard \\ Science is human \\ 12: Generation upon Generation / 379 \\ The voice of insurrection \\ The kitchen garden naturalist: Gregor Mendel \\ Genetics of the pea \\ Instant oblivion \\ An all-or-nothing model of inheritance \\ The magic number two: sex \\ Crick and Watson's model of DNA \\ Replication and growth \\ Cloning of identical forms \\ Sexual choice in human diversity \\ 13: The Long Childhood / 411 \\ Man, the social solitary \\ Human specificity \\ Specific development of the brain \\ Precision of the hand \\ The speech areas \\ The postponement of decision \\ The mind as an instrument of preparation \\ The democracy of the intellect \\ The moral imagination \\ The brain and the computer: John von Neumann \\ The strategy of values \\ Knowledge is our destiny \\ The commitment of man \\ Bibliography / 440 \\ Index / 443

entry:
@Book{Bronowski:1973:AM,
  author =       "Jacob Bronowski",
  booktitle =    "The Ascent of Man",
  title =        "The Ascent of Man",
  publisher =    "British Broadcasting Corporation",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "448",
  year =         "1973",
  ISBN =         "0-563-10498-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-563-10498-8",
  LCCN =         "Q175 .B7918 1973; CB151",
  bibdate =      "Tue May 19 05:31:57 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  abstract =     "Based on the BBC television series.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1908--1974",
  subject =      "Science; Philosophy; History; Human beings",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword / 13 \\
                 1: Lower than the Angels / 19 \\
                 Animal adaptation \\
                 The human alternative \\
                 Beginning in Africa \\
                 Fossil evidence \\
                 The gift of foresight \\
                 Evolution of the head \\
                 The mosaic of man \\
                 The cultures of the hunter \\
                 Across the ice ages \\
                 Transhumance cultures: the Lapps \\
                 Imagination in cave art \\
                 2: The Harvest of the Seasons / 59 \\
                 The pace of cultural evolution \\
                 Nomad cultures: the Bakhtiari \\
                 Beginnings of agriculture: wheat \\
                 Jericho \\
                 Earthquake country \\
                 Technology in the village \\
                 The wheel \\
                 Domestication of animals: the horse \\
                 War games: Buz Kashi \\
                 Settled civilisation \\
                 3: The Grain in the Stone / 91 \\
                 Coming to the New World \\
                 Blood group evidence of migrations \\
                 The actions of shaping and splitting \\
                 Structure and hierarchy \\
                 The city: Machu Picchu \\
                 Straight-edge architecture: Paestum \\
                 The Roman arch: Segovia \\
                 The Gothic adventure; Rheims \\
                 Science as architecture \\
                 The hidden figure: Michelangelo to Moore \\
                 Pleasure in construction \\
                 Below the visible \\
                 4: The Hidden Structure / 123 \\
                 Fire, the transforming element \\
                 Extraction of metals: copper \\
                 The structure of alloys \\
                 Bronze as a work of art \\
                 Iron to steel: the Japanese sword \\
                 Gold \\
                 The incorruptible \\
                 Alchemical theory of man and nature \\
                 Paracelsus and the coming of chemistry \\
                 Fire and air: Joseph Priestley \\
                 Antoine Lavoisier: combination can be quantified \\
                 John Dalton's atomic theory \\
                 5: The Music of the Spheres / 155 \\
                 The language of numbers \\
                 The key to harmony: Pythagoras \\
                 The right-angled triangle \\
                 Euclid and Ptolemy at Alexandria \\
                 Rise of Islam \\
                 Arabic numbers \\
                 The Alhambra: patterns of space Crystal symmetries \\
                 Perspective from Alhazen \\
                 Movement in time, the new dynamic \\
                 The mathematics of change \\
                 6: The Starry Messenger / 189 \\
                 The cycle of seasons \\
                 The unmapped sky: Easter Island \\
                 Ptolemy's system in the Dondi Clock \\
                 Copernicus: the sun as centre \\
                 The telescope \\
                 Galileo opens the scientific method \\
                 Prohibition of the Copernican system \\
                 Dialogue on the two systems \\
                 The Inquisition \\
                 Galileo recants \\
                 The Scientific Revolution moves north \\
                 7: The Majestic Clockwork / 221 \\
                 Kepler's laws \\
                 The centre of the world \\
                 Isaac Newton's innovations: fluxions \\
                 Unfolding the spectrum \\
                 Gravitation and the Principia \\
                 The intellectual dictator \\
                 Challenge in satire \\
                 Newton's absolute space \\
                 Absolute time \\
                 Albert Einstein \\
                 The traveller carries his own space and time \\
                 Relativity is proved \\
                 The new philosophy / 5 \\
                 8: The Drive for Power / 259 \\
                 English revolution \\
                 Everyday technology: James Brindley \\
                 The revolt against privilege: Figaro \\
                 Benjamin Franklin and the American revolution \\
                 The new men: masters of iron \\
                 The outlook: Wedgwood and the Lunar society \\
                 The driving factory \\
                 The new preoccupation: energy \\
                 The cornucopia of invention \\
                 The unity of nature \\
                 9: The Ladder of Creation / 291 \\
                 The naturalists \\
                 Charles Darwin \\
                 Alfred Wallace \\
                 Impact of South America \\
                 The wealth of species \\
                 Wallace loses his collection \\
                 Natural selection conceived \\
                 The continuity of evolution \\
                 Louis Pasteur: right hand, left hand \\
                 Chemical constants in evolution \\
                 The origin of life \\
                 The bases \\
                 Are other forms of life possible? \\
                 10: World Within World / 321 \\
                 The cube of salt \\
                 Its elements \\
                 Mendeleev's game of patience \\
                 The periodic table \\
                 J. J. Thomson: the atom has parts \\
                 Structure in new art \\
                 Structure in the atom: Rutherford and Niels Bohr \\
                 The life cycle of a theory \\
                 The nucleus has parts \\
                 The neutron: Chadwick and Fermi \\
                 Evolution of the elements \\
                 The second law as statistics \\
                 Stratified stability \\
                 Copying the physics of nature \\
                 Ludwig Boltzmann: atoms are real \\
                 11: Knowledge or Certainty / 353 \\
                 There is no absolute knowledge \\
                 The spectrum of invisible radiations \\
                 The refinement of detail \\
                 Gauss and the idea of uncertainty \\
                 The sub-structure of reality: Max Born \\
                 Heisenberg's Principle of Uncertainty \\
                 The principle of tolerance: Leo Szilard \\
                 Science is human \\
                 12: Generation upon Generation / 379 \\
                 The voice of insurrection \\
                 The kitchen garden naturalist: Gregor Mendel \\
                 Genetics of the pea \\
                 Instant oblivion \\
                 An all-or-nothing model of inheritance \\
                 The magic number two: sex \\
                 Crick and Watson's model of DNA \\
                 Replication and growth \\
                 Cloning of identical forms \\
                 Sexual choice in human diversity \\
                 13: The Long Childhood / 411 \\
                 Man, the social solitary \\
                 Human specificity \\
                 Specific development of the brain \\
                 Precision of the hand \\
                 The speech areas \\
                 The postponement of decision \\
                 The mind as an instrument of preparation \\
                 The democracy of the intellect \\
                 The moral imagination \\
                 The brain and the computer: John von Neumann \\
                 The strategy of values \\
                 Knowledge is our destiny \\
                 The commitment of man \\
                 Bibliography / 440 \\
                 Index / 443",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Blumberg:1976:ECL
author: Stanley A. Blumberg and Gwinn Owens
booktitle: Energy and conflict: the life and times of Edward Teller
title: Energy and conflict: the life and times of Edward Teller
publisher: pub-PUTNAM
address: pub-PUTNAM:adr
pages: xvii + 492 + 4
year: 1976
ISBN: 0-399-11551-X OR 039911551X
ISBN13: 978-0-399-11551-6 OR 9780399115516
LCCN: QC16.T37 B58 1976
bibdate: Thu Oct 6 06:57:45 MDT 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.10.06 06:57:45 MDT
URL: http://alsos.wlu.edu/information.aspx?id=367
subject: Teller, Edward
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1908--2003
rawauthor: Stanley A. Blumberg and Gwinn Owens
rawbooktitle: Energy and conflict: the life and times of {Edward Teller}
rawtitle: Energy and conflict: the life and times of {Edward Teller}
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

abstract:
In this 1976 biography of Edward Teller, father of the hydrogen bomb, the authors present exclusive interviews, memorabilia, and photos provided by Teller. The book does not focus on one era of Teller's life, but delves into each stage of his life and career. The controversial Teller spearheaded America's effort to build the hydrogen bomb, and then testified against Robert Oppenheimer in his security clearance trial. The book explains his early persecution by the Hungarian communists, then the Nazis in Germany. His role in the Manhattan Project is described in detail. Also portrayed is the development of the H-bomb, including descriptions of its evolving design. Teller's life after the H-bomb is shown to a limited extent, with government surveillance of his activities and his despair over the limited test ban treaty as two of the highlights. The book offers a detailed and comprehensive view of Edward Teller. Though objective, the biography emphasizes the interviews with Teller and does not always fully treat the opinions of his critics.

TOC:
Acknowledgments / ix Introduction / xiii 1. The Russians Are Coming / 1 2. Birth and Death of a Golden Age / 28 3. The Quantum Jump / 51 4. The Garfield Street Gang / 64 5. Duty Whispers Low / 79 6. Prospects of Doomsday / 102 7. Rebel on the Assembly Line / 124 8. Woe Without Warning / 142 9. Flashback to Budapest / 164 10. Deuterium, Tritium, and Politics / 184 11. The Capture of Washington / 213 12. Fusion and Confusion / 232 13. Racing Through the Fog / 263 14. Background for a Tragedy / 299 15. The Oppenheimer Noose / 321 i6. The Witness / 342 17. The Years of the Black Bugs / 364 i8. The Era of the Falling Out / 381 19. There Is No Peace / 415 Appendix I: What I Did in Los Alamos in World War II [letter from Edward Teller] / 453 Appendix II: Petition Circulated by Leo Szilard to Oppose U.S. Use of Atomic Bomb Against Japan, July 17, 1945 / 459 Notes / 461 Index / 479

rawabstract:
In this 1976 biography of Edward Teller, father of the hydrogen bomb, the authors present exclusive interviews, memorabilia, and photos provided by Teller. The book does not focus on one era of Teller's life, but delves into each stage of his life and career. The controversial Teller spearheaded America's effort to build the hydrogen bomb, and then testified against Robert Oppenheimer in his security clearance trial. The book explains his early persecution by the Hungarian communists, then the Nazis in Germany. His role in the Manhattan Project is described in detail. Also portrayed is the development of the H-bomb, including descriptions of its evolving design. Teller's life after the H-bomb is shown to a limited extent, with government surveillance of his activities and his despair over the limited test ban treaty as two of the highlights. The book offers a detailed and comprehensive view of Edward Teller. Though objective, the biography emphasizes the interviews with Teller and does not always fully treat the opinions of his critics.

rawTOC:
Acknowledgments / ix \\ Introduction / xiii \\ 1. The Russians Are Coming / 1 \\ 2. Birth and Death of a Golden Age / 28 \\ 3. The Quantum Jump / 51 \\ 4. The Garfield Street Gang / 64 \\ 5. Duty Whispers Low / 79 \\ 6. Prospects of Doomsday / 102 \\ 7. Rebel on the Assembly Line / 124 \\ 8. Woe Without Warning / 142 \\ 9. Flashback to Budapest / 164 \\ 10. Deuterium, Tritium, and Politics / 184 \\ 11. The Capture of Washington / 213 \\ 12. Fusion and Confusion / 232 \\ 13. Racing Through the Fog / 263 \\ 14. Background for a Tragedy / 299 \\ 15. The Oppenheimer Noose / 321 \\ i6. The Witness / 342 \\ 17. The Years of the Black Bugs / 364 \\ i8. The Era of the Falling Out / 381 \\ 19. There Is No Peace / 415 \\ Appendix I: What I Did in Los Alamos in World War II [letter from Edward Teller] / 453 \\ Appendix II: Petition Circulated by Leo Szilard to Oppose U.S. Use of Atomic Bomb Against Japan, July 17, 1945 / 459 \\ Notes / 461 \\ Index / 479

entry:
@Book{Blumberg:1976:ECL,
  author =       "Stanley A. Blumberg and Gwinn Owens",
  booktitle =    "Energy and conflict: the life and times of {Edward
                 Teller}",
  title =        "Energy and conflict: the life and times of {Edward
                 Teller}",
  publisher =    pub-PUTNAM,
  address =      pub-PUTNAM:adr,
  pages =        "xvii + 492 + 4",
  year =         "1976",
  ISBN =         "0-399-11551-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-399-11551-6",
  LCCN =         "QC16.T37 B58 1976",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 6 06:57:45 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  price =        "US\$12.95",
  URL =          "http://alsos.wlu.edu/information.aspx?id=367",
  abstract =     "In this 1976 biography of Edward Teller, father of the
                 hydrogen bomb, the authors present exclusive
                 interviews, memorabilia, and photos provided by Teller.
                 The book does not focus on one era of Teller's life,
                 but delves into each stage of his life and career. The
                 controversial Teller spearheaded America's effort to
                 build the hydrogen bomb, and then testified against
                 Robert Oppenheimer in his security clearance trial. The
                 book explains his early persecution by the Hungarian
                 communists, then the Nazis in Germany. His role in the
                 Manhattan Project is described in detail. Also
                 portrayed is the development of the H-bomb, including
                 descriptions of its evolving design. Teller's life
                 after the H-bomb is shown to a limited extent, with
                 government surveillance of his activities and his
                 despair over the limited test ban treaty as two of the
                 highlights. The book offers a detailed and
                 comprehensive view of Edward Teller. Though objective,
                 the biography emphasizes the interviews with Teller and
                 does not always fully treat the opinions of his
                 critics.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Teller, Edward",
  subject-dates = "1908--2003",
  tableofcontents = "Acknowledgments / ix \\
                 Introduction / xiii \\
                 1. The Russians Are Coming / 1 \\
                 2. Birth and Death of a Golden Age / 28 \\
                 3. The Quantum Jump / 51 \\
                 4. The Garfield Street Gang / 64 \\
                 5. Duty Whispers Low / 79 \\
                 6. Prospects of Doomsday / 102 \\
                 7. Rebel on the Assembly Line / 124 \\
                 8. Woe Without Warning / 142 \\
                 9. Flashback to Budapest / 164 \\
                 10. Deuterium, Tritium, and Politics / 184 \\
                 11. The Capture of Washington / 213 \\
                 12. Fusion and Confusion / 232 \\
                 13. Racing Through the Fog / 263 \\
                 14. Background for a Tragedy / 299 \\
                 15. The Oppenheimer Noose / 321 \\
                 i6. The Witness / 342 \\
                 17. The Years of the Black Bugs / 364 \\
                 i8. The Era of the Falling Out / 381 \\
                 19. There Is No Peace / 415 \\
                 Appendix I: What I Did in Los Alamos in World War II
                 [letter from Edward Teller] / 453 \\
                 Appendix II: Petition Circulated by Leo Szilard to
                 Oppose U.S. Use of Atomic Bomb Against Japan, July 17,
                 1945 / 459 \\
                 Notes / 461 \\
                 Index / 479",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Weart:1978:LSH
editor: Spencer R. Weart and Gertrud Weiss Szilard
booktitle: Leo Szilard, his version of the facts: selected recollections and correspondence
title: Leo Szilard, his version of the facts: selected recollections and correspondence
volume: 2
publisher: pub-MIT
address: pub-MIT:adr
pages: xxii + 244
year: 1978
ISBN: 0-262-19168-7 (hardcover) OR 0262191687 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-0-262-19168-5 (hardcover) OR 9780262191685 (hardcover)
LCCN: QC3 .S97 vol. 2; QC16.S95
bibdate: Wed Jul 28 18:24:21 MDT 2010
bibtimestamp: 2010.07.28 18:24:21 MDT
series: The Collected works of Leo Szilard
subject: Szilard, Leo; Physicists; United States; Correspondence; Interviews; Biography
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: {Leo Szilard}, his version of the facts: selected recollections and correspondence
raweditor: Spencer R. Weart and Gertrud Weiss Szilard
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}, his version of the facts: selected recollections and correspondence
abstract:
This book is a collection of documents, letters, and memoranda about atomic energy written by Leo Szilard. The documents, presented in English in chronological order, show the birth and growth of the atomic age from the perspective of the man who first conceived of how to construct an A-bomb. The book is a window into the written thoughts and deeds of an atomic pioneer and a highly opinionated individual. It reveals Szilard's passionate efforts to beat the Nazis in the race for the atomic bomb, followed an equally passionate effort to prevent atomic attacks against Japan in August of 1945. Szilard's ideas for an elite international organization for peace called Der Bund are presented in a draft proposal for the organization. The documents give an account not only of Szilard's life, but an expert's view on the early stages of atomic development.

TOC:
List of Documents / xi Preface / xvii Acknowledgments / xix Note on the Text / xxi Chapter I: You don't have to be much cleverer, you just have to be one day earlier Recollections / 3 Documents through January 1939 / 22 Chapter II: There was very little doubt in my mind that the world was headed for grief Recollections / 53 Documents from December 1938 through July 1939 / 60 Chapter III: Sir: Some recent work by E. Fermi and L. Szilard ldots leads me to expect ldots Yours very truly, A. Einstein Recollections / 81 Documents from April 1939 through December 1939 / 87 Chapter IV: From that point on secrecy was on Recollections / 115 Documents from February 1940 through October 1940 / 118 Chapter V: Somehow we did not seem to get the things done which needed to be done Recollections / 143 Documents from December 1940 through February 1944 / 150 Chapter VI: Some of us began to think about the wisdom of testing bombs and using bombs Recollections / 181 Documents from August 1944 through August 1945 / 189 Chapter VII: It was possible to tell people what we are facing in this century Recollections / 223 Documents from August 1945 through December 1945 / 230 Source Notes / 239 Name Index / 241

rawabstract:
This book is a collection of documents, letters, and memoranda about atomic energy written by Leo Szilard. The documents, presented in English in chronological order, show the birth and growth of the atomic age from the perspective of the man who first conceived of how to construct an A-bomb. The book is a window into the written thoughts and deeds of an atomic pioneer and a highly opinionated individual. It reveals Szilard's passionate efforts to beat the Nazis in the race for the atomic bomb, followed an equally passionate effort to prevent atomic attacks against Japan in August of 1945. Szilard's ideas for an elite international organization for peace called Der Bund are presented in a draft proposal for the organization. The documents give an account not only of Szilard's life, but an expert's view on the early stages of atomic development.

rawTOC:
List of Documents / xi \\ Preface / xvii \\ Acknowledgments / xix \\ Note on the Text / xxi \\ Chapter I: You don't have to be much cleverer, you just have to be one day earlier \\ Recollections / 3 \\ Documents through January 1939 / 22 \\ Chapter II: There was very little doubt in my mind that the world was headed for grief \\ Recollections / 53 \\ Documents from December 1938 through July 1939 / 60 \\ Chapter III: Sir: Some recent work by E. Fermi and L. Szilard \ldots{} leads me to expect \ldots{} Yours very truly, A. Einstein \\ Recollections / 81 \\ Documents from April 1939 through December 1939 / 87 \\ Chapter IV: From that point on secrecy was on \\ Recollections / 115 \\ Documents from February 1940 through October 1940 / 118 \\ Chapter V: Somehow we did not seem to get the things done which needed to be done \\ Recollections / 143 \\ Documents from December 1940 through February 1944 / 150 \\ Chapter VI: Some of us began to think about the wisdom of testing bombs and using bombs \\ Recollections / 181 \\ Documents from August 1944 through August 1945 / 189 \\ Chapter VII: It was possible to tell people what we are facing in this century \\ Recollections / 223 \\ Documents from August 1945 through December 1945 / 230 \\ Source Notes / 239 \\ Name Index / 241

entry:
@Book{Weart:1978:LSH,
  editor =       "Spencer R. Weart and Gertrud Weiss Szilard",
  booktitle =    "{Leo Szilard}, his version of the facts: selected
                 recollections and correspondence",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}, his version of the facts: selected
                 recollections and correspondence",
  volume =       "2",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xxii + 244",
  year =         "1978",
  ISBN =         "0-262-19168-7 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-19168-5 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QC3 .S97 vol. 2; QC16.S95",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 28 18:24:21 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "The Collected works of Leo Szilard",
  abstract =     "This book is a collection of documents, letters, and
                 memoranda about atomic energy written by Leo Szilard.
                 The documents, presented in English in chronological
                 order, show the birth and growth of the atomic age from
                 the perspective of the man who first conceived of how
                 to construct an A-bomb. The book is a window into the
                 written thoughts and deeds of an atomic pioneer and a
                 highly opinionated individual. It reveals Szilard's
                 passionate efforts to beat the Nazis in the race for
                 the atomic bomb, followed an equally passionate effort
                 to prevent atomic attacks against Japan in August of
                 1945. Szilard's ideas for an elite international
                 organization for peace called Der Bund are presented in
                 a draft proposal for the organization. The documents
                 give an account not only of Szilard's life, but an
                 expert's view on the early stages of atomic
                 development.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  listofdocuments = "1 Draft of Proposal for a New Organization Called
                 ``Der Bund'' (about 1930) / / 23 \\
                 2 Letter to Sir William Beveridge (May 4, 1933) / 30
                 \\
                 3 Letter to Dr. D. (May 7, 1933) / 32 \\
                 4 Letter to Unknown Addressee (August 11, 1933) / 34
                 \\
                 5 Letter to Lady Murray (April 24, 1934) with
                 Attachment ``Draft of Memorandum on the Sino--Japanese
                 War'' / 36 \\
                 6 Letter to Sir Hugo [Hirst] (March 17, 1934) / 38 \\
                 7 Memorandum of Possible Industrial Applications
                 Arising out of a New Branch of Physics (July 28, 1934)
                 / 39 \\
                 8 Letter from M. Polanyi (November 11, 1934) / 40 \\
                 9 Letter to F. A. Lindemann (June 3, 1935) / 41 \\
                 10 Letter from M. Polanyi (June 28, 1935) / 43 \\
                 11 Letter to M. Polanyi from Ch. Weizmann (July 5,
                 1935) / 43 \\
                 12 Letter from Maurice Goldhaber (March 18, 1936) / 44
                 \\
                 13 Letter to Niels Bohr (March 26, 1936) / 44 \\
                 14 Letter to Lord Rutherford (May 27, 1936) / 45 \\
                 15 Letter to J. Cockcroft (May 27, 1936) / 46 \\
                 16 Cable to F. A. Lindemann (October, 1938) / 48 \\
                 17 Letter to J. Tuck (October 21, 1938) / 48 \\
                 18 Letter to F. A. Lindemann (January 13, 1939) / 50
                 \\
                 19 Letter to Director of Navy Contracts (December 21,
                 1938) / 60 \\
                 20 Cable to Director of Navy Contracts (January 26,
                 1939) / 60 \\
                 21 Letter to Director of Navy Contracts (February 2,
                 1939) / 61 \\
                 22 Letter to Lewis Strauss (January 25, 1939) / 62 \\
                 23 Cable from F. A. Lindemann (February 3, 1939) / 63
                 \\
                 24 Letter to Lewis Strauss (February 13, 1939) / 63 \\
                 25 Letter from R. B. Kearney, Sales Manager, Radium
                 Chemical Company (February 14, 1939) / 65 \\
                 26 Letter from Edward Teller (about February 17, 1939)
                 / 66 \\
                 27 Letter to M. Tuve (March 22, I 939) / 67 \\
                 28 Letter from M. Tuve (March 27, 1939) / 68 \\
                 29 Letter to F. Joliot (February 2, 1939) / 69 \\
                 30 Cable to Lewis Strauss (February 19, 1939) / 70 \\
                 31 Cable to P. M. S. Blackett from V. Weisskopf (March
                 31, 1939) / 70 \\
                 32 Cable to H. von Halban from V. Weisskopf (March 31,
                 1939) / 71 \\
                 33 Letter to P. Dirac from E. Wigner (March 30, 1939) /
                 71 \\
                 34 Letter to P. M. S. Blackett from V. Weisskopf (about
                 April 1, 1939) / 72 \\
                 35 Cable from F. Joliot, H. von Halban, L. Kowarski
                 (April 5, 1939) / 73 \\
                 36 Cable to F. Joliot (April 6, 1939) / 73 \\
                 37 Letter to F. Joliot (April 7, 1939) / 74 \\
                 38 Cable from F. Joliot (April 6, 1939) / 74 \\
                 39 Cable to V. Weisskopf from P. M. S. Blackett (April
                 8, 1939) / 74 \\
                 40 Letter to Lewis Strauss (April 11, 1939) / 74 \\
                 41 Letter from M. Goldhaber (April 12, 1939) / 75 \\
                 42 Cable to P. M. S. Blackett (April 14, 1939) / 76 \\
                 43 Letter to P. M. S. Blackett (April 14, 1939) / 77
                 \\
                 44 Letter to Lewis Strauss (April 14, 1939) / 77 \\
                 45 Letter from Lewis Strauss (April 17, 1939) / 78 \\
                 46 Cable to F. Joliot (about April 14, 1939) / 78 \\
                 47 Letter from F. Joliot (April 19, 1939) / 78 \\
                 48 Letter to F. Joliot (July 5, 1939) / 80 \\
                 49 Letter from E. Wigner (April 17, 1939) / 87 \\
                 50 Letter to E. Wigner (May 21, 1939) / 87 \\
                 51 Letter to Lewis Strauss (July 3, 1939) / 88 \\
                 52 Letter from Ross Gunn (July 10, 1939) / 89 \\
                 53 Letter to A. Einstein (July 19, 1939) / 90 \\
                 54 Letter to A. Einstein (August 2, 1939) / 92 \\
                 55 Letter to President Roosevelt from A. Einstein
                 (August 2, 1939) / 94 \\
                 56 Letter to A. Einstein (August 9, 1939) / 96 \\
                 57 Letter to E. Wigner (August 9, 1939) / 97 \\
                 58 Letter to A. Sachs (August 15, 1939) / 97 \\
                 59 Letter to Colonel Lindbergh (August 16, 1939) / 99
                 \\
                 60 Letter to A. Einstein (September 27, 1939) / 100 \\
                 61 Letter to A. Einstein (October 3, 1939) / 101 \\
                 62 Letter to Gano Dunn (September 13, 1939) / 102 \\
                 63 Letter from E. Wigner (September 26, 1939) / 103 \\
                 64 Letter to President Roosevelt from A. Sachs (October
                 11, 1939) / 104 \\
                 65 Letter to W. F. Barrett, Vice-President, Union
                 Carbide and Carbon Corp., with Enclosure (October 18,
                 1939) / 106 \\
                 66 Letter to A. Einstein (October 17, 1939) / 107 \\
                 67 Letter to G. B. Pegram (October 21, 1939) / 109 \\
                 68 Letter to Lyman J. Briggs (October 26, 1939) / 110
                 \\
                 69 Letter to A. Sachs (November 5, 1939) / 112 \\
                 70 Letter to B. Liebowitz (December 4, 1939) / 113 \\
                 71 Letter to John T. Tate (February 14, 1940) / 118 \\
                 72 Letter to John T. Tate (April 5, 1940) / 118 \\
                 73 Letter to F. Joliot (April 12, 1940) / 119 \\
                 74 Letter to A. Einstein (March 7, 1940) / 119 \\
                 75 Letter to A. Sachs from A. Einstein (March 7, 1940)
                 / 120 \\
                 76 Letter to President Roosevelt from A. Sachs (March
                 15, 1940) / 121 \\
                 77 Letter to A. Sachs from President Roosevelt (April
                 5, 1940) / 122 \\
                 78 Letter to A. Sachs (April 22, 1940) with Memorandum
                 / 123 \\
                 79 Letter to Lyman J. Briggs from A. Einstein (April
                 25, 1940) / 125 \\
                 80 Letter from Louis A. Turner (May 27, 1940) / 126 \\
                 81 Letter to Louis A. Turner (May 30, 1940) / 127 \\
                 82 Memorandum for H. Urey (May 30, 1940) / 129 \\
                 83 Memorandum for A. Sachs (undated) / 131 \\
                 84 Letter from Louis A. Turner (June I, 1940) / 132 \\
                 85 Letter from G. Breit (June 5, 1940) / 133 \\
                 86 Letter to E. Fermi (July 4, 1940) / 133 \\
                 87 Letter to G. Breit (July 6, 1940) / 135 \\
                 88 Letter to E. Wigner (July 6, 1940) / 136 \\
                 89 Letter to A. Sachs (August 28, 1940) with Draft of
                 Memorandum (August 27, 1940) / 137 \\
                 90 Letter to G. B. Pegram (about October 1940) / 139
                 \\
                 91 Letter to V. C. Hamister, National Carbon Company
                 (December 16, 1940) / 150 \\
                 92 Letter to H. D. Batchelor, National Carbon Company
                 (February 7, 1941) / 150 \\
                 93 Letter to V. Bush (May 26, 1942) / 151 \\
                 94 Letter from V. Bush (June 1, 1942) / 153 \\
                 95 ``What is Wrong with Us?'' (September 21, 1942) /
                 153 \\
                 96 Memorandum to A. H. Compton on
                 ``Compartmentalization of Information and the Effect of
                 Impurities of 49'' (November 25, 1942) / 160 \\
                 97 Letter to V. Bush (January 14, 1944) / 161 \\
                 98 ``Proposed Conversation with Bush,'' Parts I--IV
                 (February 28, 1944) / 164 \\
                 99 Memorandum (August 10, 1944) / 189 \\
                 100 Letter to Lord Cherwell (August 18, 1944) / 192 \\
                 101 ``Atomic Bombs and the Postwar Position of the
                 United States in the World'' (Spring, 1945) / 196 \\
                 102 Letter to President Roosevelt from A. Einstein with
                 Enclosure by Szilard (March 25, 1945) / 205 \\
                 103 Letter to President Truman (May 25, 1945) / 208 \\
                 104 Letter from E. Teller (July 2, 1945) / 208 \\
                 105 Letter to Group Leaders of the Metallurgical
                 Laboratory (July 4, 1945) / 209 \\
                 106 Reply by Group Leaders of the Metallurgical
                 Laboratory (July 13, 1945) / 210 \\
                 107 A Petition to the President of the United States
                 (July 17, 1945) / 211 \\
                 108 Letter to E. Creutz (July 10, 1945) / 212 \\
                 109 Letter to E. Wigner (July 7, 1945) / 213 \\
                 110 Letter to A. H. Compton (July 19, 1945) / 214 \\
                 111 Memorandum to Colonel K. D. Nichols from A. H.
                 Compton (July 24, 1945) / 214 \\
                 112 Letter to Matthew J. Connelly (August 17, 1945) /
                 215 \\
                 113 Cable from Matthew J. Connelly (August 25, 1945) /
                 216 \\
                 114 Letter from James S. Murray, Captain, Corps of
                 Engineers (August 27, 1945) / 216 \\
                 115 Letter from James S. Murray (August 28, 1945) / 219
                 \\
                 116 Letter to R. M. Hutchins (August 29, 1945) / 220
                 \\
                 117 Letter to Alfred W. Painter (August 11, 1945) / 230
                 \\
                 118 Proposed Petition to the President of the United
                 States (August 13, 1945) / 231 \\
                 119 Draft of a Platform for Conversations with Congress
                 (September 7, 1945) / 231 \\
                 120 Address to the Atomic Energy Control Conference,
                 University of Chicago (September 21, 1945) / 233 \\
                 121 Letter to William Benton (October 5, 1945) / 235
                 \\
                 122 Cable from William Benton to James B. Conant
                 (December 22, 1945) / 237",
  subject =      "Szilard, Leo; Physicists; United States;
                 Correspondence; Interviews; Biography",
  tableofcontents = "List of Documents / xi \\
                 Preface / xvii \\
                 Acknowledgments / xix \\
                 Note on the Text / xxi \\
                 Chapter I: You don't have to be much cleverer, you just
                 have to be one day earlier \\
                 Recollections / 3 \\
                 Documents through January 1939 / 22 \\
                 Chapter II: There was very little doubt in my mind that
                 the world was headed for grief \\
                 Recollections / 53 \\
                 Documents from December 1938 through July 1939 / 60 \\
                 Chapter III: Sir: Some recent work by E. Fermi and L.
                 Szilard \ldots{} leads me to expect \ldots{} Yours very
                 truly, A. Einstein \\
                 Recollections / 81 \\
                 Documents from April 1939 through December 1939 / 87
                 \\
                 Chapter IV: From that point on secrecy was on \\
                 Recollections / 115 \\
                 Documents from February 1940 through October 1940 / 118
                 \\
                 Chapter V: Somehow we did not seem to get the things
                 done which needed to be done \\
                 Recollections / 143 \\
                 Documents from December 1940 through February 1944 /
                 150 \\
                 Chapter VI: Some of us began to think about the wisdom
                 of testing bombs and using bombs \\
                 Recollections / 181 \\
                 Documents from August 1944 through August 1945 / 189
                 \\
                 Chapter VII: It was possible to tell people what we are
                 facing in this century \\
                 Recollections / 223 \\
                 Documents from August 1945 through December 1945 / 230
                 \\
                 Source Notes / 239 \\
                 Name Index / 241",
  xxtableofcontents = "Volume 1. Scientific papers \\
                 Volume 2. Leo Szilard, his version of the facts \\
                 Volume 3. Toward a livable world \\
                 Volume 1. Biographical notes \\
                 Thermodynamics \\
                 On the extension of phenomenological thermodynamics to
                 fluctuation phenomena \\
                 On the decrease of entropy in a thermodynamic system by
                 the intervention of intelligent beings \\
                 Experimental work on X-rays in crystals \\
                 Nuclear physics \\
                 Chemical separation of the radioactive element from its
                 bombarded isotope in the Fermi effect \\
                 Detection of neutrons liberated from beryllium by gamma
                 rays: a new technique for inducing radioactivity \\
                 Liberation of neutrons from beryllium by X-rays:
                 radioactivity induced by means of electron tubes \\
                 Radioactivity induced by neutrons \\
                 Absorption of residual neutrons \\
                 Radioactivity induced by nuclear excitation: excitation
                 by neutrons \\
                 Instantaneous emission of fast neutrons in the
                 interaction of slow neutrons with uranium \\
                 Neutron production and absorption in uranium \\
                 Emission of neutrons by uranium \\
                 Documents relating to the Manhattan Project \\
                 Creative intelligence and society: the case of atomic
                 research, the background in fundamental science \\
                 Szilard letter to Eugene P. Wigner \\
                 Szilard--Fermi correspondence, five letters (July 1939)
                 \\
                 Einstein letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt
                 (August 2, 1939) \\
                 Szilard memorandum attached to Albert Einstein's letter
                 to the President (August 15, 1939) \\
                 Szilard memorandum to Lyman J. Briggs (October 26,
                 1939) \\
                 Szilard letter to John T. Tate (February 6, 1940) with
                 initial version of ``Divergent chain reaction in
                 systems composed of uranium and carbon'' \\
                 Szilard letter to Gregory Breit (July 30, 1941) with
                 ``Background of the paper `Divergent chain reaction in
                 systems composed of uranium and carbon'\,'' \\
                 Declassified papers and reports \\
                 Divergent chain reaction in systems composed of uranium
                 and carbon \\
                 Preliminary report on inelastic collision of neutrons
                 in uranium and other heavy elements \\
                 Preliminary report on fission caused by fission
                 neutrons \\
                 Preliminary report on the capture of neutrons by
                 uranium in the energy region of photo neutrons from
                 radium-beryllium sources \\
                 Memorandum on the critical condition for a fast neutron
                 chain reaction inside a spherical shell of uranium
                 metal \\
                 Approximate boundary conditions for diffusion equation
                 at interface between two media \\
                 Preliminary comparison of radon-boron and Ra + Be
                 neutron sources \\
                 Neutron emission in fission of U238 \\
                 Inelastic scattering of fast neutrons \\
                 Inelastic scattering of Fe, Pb, and Bi \\
                 Use of threshold detectors for fast neutron studies \\
                 Preliminary report on the melting of uranium powder \\
                 On the cooling of the power plant \\
                 Examples for pressure drop calculations in parallel
                 flow helium cooling \\
                 A magnetic pump for liquid bismuth \\
                 Short memorandum on bismuth cooled power unit \\
                 Liquid metal cooled fast neutron breeder \\
                 Reproductions from notebooks \\
                 Clipping from New York times on issue of first nuclear
                 reactor patent (May 19, 1955) \\
                 Published papers in biology \\
                 Experiments on light-reactivation of ultra-violet
                 inactivated bacteria \\
                 Description of the chemostat \\
                 Experiments with the chemostat on spontaneous mutations
                 of bacteria \\
                 Virus strains of identical phenotype but different
                 genotype \\
                 Genetic mechanisms in bacteria and bacterial viruses:
                 experiments on spontaneous and chemically induced
                 mutations of bacteria growing in the chemostat \\
                 Anti-mutagens \\
                 Experiments with the chemostat on the rates of amino
                 acid synthesis in bacteria \\
                 A device for growing bacterial populations under steady
                 state conditions \\
                 On the nature of the aging process \\
                 A theory of aging \\
                 The control of the formation of specific proteins in
                 bacteria and in animal cells \\
                 the molecular basis of antibody formation \\
                 Dependence of the sex ratio at birth on the age of the
                 father \\
                 On memory and recall \\
                 Memorandum to Cass Canfield by William Doering and Leo
                 Szilard (January 11, 1957): a proposal to create two
                 interdependent research institutes operating in the
                 general area of public health designated as: `Research
                 Institute for Fundamental Biology and Public Health'
                 and `Institute for Problem Studies' \\
                 Patents, applications, and disclosures \\
                 Electrodynamic movement of fluid metals particularly
                 for refrigerating machines \\
                 Asynchronous and synchronous transformers for particles
                 \\
                 Transmutation of chemical elements \\
                 Improvements in or relating to the transmutation of
                 chemical elements \\
                 Apparatus for nuclear transmutation \\
                 Neutronic reactor \\
                 List of patents and disclosures \\
                 Correspondence relating to patents",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Asimov:1982:LSF
author: Isaac Asimov and J. O. Jeppson
booktitle: Laughing space: funny science fiction
title: Laughing space: funny science fiction
publisher: Houghton Mifflin
address: Boston, MA, USA
pages: xvi + 520
year: 1982
ISBN: 0-395-30519-5 OR 0395305195
ISBN13: 978-0-395-30519-5 OR 9780395305195
LCCN: PN6231.S42 L38
bibdate: Mon May 18 05:42:27 MDT 2015
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.18 05:42:27 MDT
abstract: An anthology of humorous science fiction in the form of stories, poems, and cartoons.
subject: American wit and humor; Pictorial; Science fiction, American
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawabstract: An anthology of humorous science fiction in the form of stories, poems, and cartoons.
rawauthor: Isaac Asimov and J. O. Jeppson
rawbooktitle: Laughing space: funny science fiction
rawtitle: Laughing space: funny science fiction
TOC:
Spaced Out / Russell Baker The Coffin Cure / Alan E. Nourse Silenzia / Alan Nelson The Agony of Defeat / Jack C. Haldeman The Snowball Effect / Katherine MacLean Pate de Foie Gras / Isaac Asimov The Available Data on the Worp Reaction / Lion Miller The Mathenauts / Norman Kagan Coffee Break / D. F. Jones Putzi / Ludwig Bemelmans All Things Come to Those Who Weight / Robert Grossbach Derm Fool / Theodore Sturgeon The Heart on the Other Side / George Gamow Blackmail / Fred Hoyle A Slight Miscalculation / Ben Bova A Subway Named Mobius / A. J. Deutsch A Sinister Metamorphosis / Russell Baker Something Up There Likes Me / Alfred Bester A Prize for Edie / J. F. Bone Jury / Rig / Avram Davidson Protection / Robert Sheckley The Self / priming Solid / state Electronic Chicken / Jon Lucas The Night He Cried / Fritz Leiber The Big Pat Boom / Damon Knight The Adventure of the Solitary Engineer / John M. Ford Report on Grand Central Terminal / Leo Szilard No Home / Like Place / Dian Girard They'll Do It Every Time / Cam Thornley Simworthy's Circus / Larry T. Shaw A Growing Concern / Arnie Bateman The Vilbar Party / Evelyn E. Smith A Pestilence of Psychoanalysts / Janet O. Jeppson Death Of A Foy / Isaac Asimov The Merchant of Stratford / Frank Ramirez The Wheel of Time / Robert Arthur Quit Zoomin' Those Hands Through the Air / Jack Finney The Adventure of the Global Traveler / Anne Lear Pebble in Time / Cynthia Goldstone and Avram Davidson Ahead of the Joneses / Al Sarrantonio The Pinch / Hitters / George Alec Effinger The Stunning Science Fiction Caper / Gerald Macdow I Claude / Charles Beaumont and Chad Oliver Out of Control / Raylyn Moore Slush / K. J. Snow Judo and the Art of Self / Government / Kevin O'Donnell, Jr. Lulu / Clifford D. Simak The Splendid Source / Richard Matheson MS. Found in a Chinese Fortune Cookie / C. M. Kornbluth The Several Murders of Roger Ackroyd / Barry N. Malzberg The Critique of Impure Reason / Poul Anderson One Rejection Too Many / Patricia Nurse Bug / Getter / Reginald Bretnor The Last Gothic / Jon L. Breen A Benefactor of Humanity / James T. Farrell The Silver Eggheads / Fritz Leiber Dry Spell / Bill Pronzini MS Fnd in a Lbry / Hal Draper

rawTOC:
Spaced Out / Russell Baker \\ The Coffin Cure / Alan E. Nourse \\ Silenzia / Alan Nelson \\ The Agony of Defeat / Jack C. Haldeman \\ The Snowball Effect / Katherine MacLean \\ Pate de Foie Gras / Isaac Asimov \\ The Available Data on the Worp Reaction / Lion Miller \\ The Mathenauts / Norman Kagan \\ Coffee Break / D. F. Jones \\ Putzi / Ludwig Bemelmans \\ All Things Come to Those Who Weight / Robert Grossbach \\ Derm Fool / Theodore Sturgeon \\ The Heart on the Other Side / George Gamow \\ Blackmail / Fred Hoyle \\ A Slight Miscalculation / Ben Bova \\ A Subway Named Mobius / A. J. Deutsch \\ A Sinister Metamorphosis / Russell Baker \\ Something Up There Likes Me / Alfred Bester \\ A Prize for Edie / J. F. Bone \\ Jury / Rig / Avram Davidson \\ Protection / Robert Sheckley \\ The Self / priming Solid / state Electronic Chicken / Jon Lucas \\ The Night He Cried / Fritz Leiber \\ The Big Pat Boom / Damon Knight \\ The Adventure of the Solitary Engineer / John M. Ford \\ Report on Grand Central Terminal / Leo Szilard \\ No Home / Like Place / Dian Girard \\ They'll Do It Every Time / Cam Thornley \\ Simworthy's Circus / Larry T. Shaw \\ A Growing Concern / Arnie Bateman \\ The Vilbar Party / Evelyn E. Smith \\ A Pestilence of Psychoanalysts / Janet O. Jeppson \\ Death Of A Foy / Isaac Asimov \\ The Merchant of Stratford / Frank Ramirez \\ The Wheel of Time / Robert Arthur \\ Quit Zoomin' Those Hands Through the Air / Jack Finney \\ The Adventure of the Global Traveler / Anne Lear \\ Pebble in Time / Cynthia Goldstone and Avram Davidson \\ Ahead of the Joneses / Al Sarrantonio \\ The Pinch / Hitters / George Alec Effinger \\ The Stunning Science Fiction Caper / Gerald Macdow \\ I Claude / Charles Beaumont and Chad Oliver \\ Out of Control / Raylyn Moore \\ Slush / K. J. Snow \\ Judo and the Art of Self / Government / Kevin O'Donnell, Jr. \\ Lulu / Clifford D. Simak \\ The Splendid Source / Richard Matheson \\ MS. Found in a Chinese Fortune Cookie / C. M. Kornbluth \\ The Several Murders of Roger Ackroyd / Barry N. Malzberg \\ The Critique of Impure Reason / Poul Anderson \\ One Rejection Too Many / Patricia Nurse \\ Bug / Getter / Reginald Bretnor \\ The Last Gothic / Jon L. Breen \\ A Benefactor of Humanity / James T. Farrell \\ The Silver Eggheads / Fritz Leiber \\ Dry Spell / Bill Pronzini \\ MS Fnd in a Lbry / Hal Draper

entry:
@Book{Asimov:1982:LSF,
  author =       "Isaac Asimov and J. O. Jeppson",
  booktitle =    "Laughing space: funny science fiction",
  title =        "Laughing space: funny science fiction",
  publisher =    "Houghton Mifflin",
  address =      "Boston, MA, USA",
  pages =        "xvi + 520",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-395-30519-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-395-30519-5",
  LCCN =         "PN6231.S42 L38",
  bibdate =      "Mon May 18 05:42:27 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  abstract =     "An anthology of humorous science fiction in the form
                 of stories, poems, and cartoons.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "American wit and humor; Pictorial; Science fiction,
                 American",
  tableofcontents = "Spaced Out / Russell Baker \\
                 The Coffin Cure / Alan E. Nourse \\
                 Silenzia / Alan Nelson \\
                 The Agony of Defeat / Jack C. Haldeman \\
                 The Snowball Effect / Katherine MacLean \\
                 Pate de Foie Gras / Isaac Asimov \\
                 The Available Data on the Worp Reaction / Lion Miller
                 \\
                 The Mathenauts / Norman Kagan \\
                 Coffee Break / D. F. Jones \\
                 Putzi / Ludwig Bemelmans \\
                 All Things Come to Those Who Weight / Robert Grossbach
                 \\
                 Derm Fool / Theodore Sturgeon \\
                 The Heart on the Other Side / George Gamow \\
                 Blackmail / Fred Hoyle \\
                 A Slight Miscalculation / Ben Bova \\
                 A Subway Named Mobius / A. J. Deutsch \\
                 A Sinister Metamorphosis / Russell Baker \\
                 Something Up There Likes Me / Alfred Bester \\
                 A Prize for Edie / J. F. Bone \\
                 Jury / Rig / Avram Davidson \\
                 Protection / Robert Sheckley \\
                 The Self / priming Solid / state Electronic Chicken /
                 Jon Lucas \\
                 The Night He Cried / Fritz Leiber \\
                 The Big Pat Boom / Damon Knight \\
                 The Adventure of the Solitary Engineer / John M. Ford
                 \\
                 Report on Grand Central Terminal / Leo Szilard \\
                 No Home / Like Place / Dian Girard \\
                 They'll Do It Every Time / Cam Thornley \\
                 Simworthy's Circus / Larry T. Shaw \\
                 A Growing Concern / Arnie Bateman \\
                 The Vilbar Party / Evelyn E. Smith \\
                 A Pestilence of Psychoanalysts / Janet O. Jeppson \\
                 Death Of A Foy / Isaac Asimov \\
                 The Merchant of Stratford / Frank Ramirez \\
                 The Wheel of Time / Robert Arthur \\
                 Quit Zoomin' Those Hands Through the Air / Jack Finney
                 \\
                 The Adventure of the Global Traveler / Anne Lear \\
                 Pebble in Time / Cynthia Goldstone and Avram Davidson
                 \\
                 Ahead of the Joneses / Al Sarrantonio \\
                 The Pinch / Hitters / George Alec Effinger \\
                 The Stunning Science Fiction Caper / Gerald Macdow \\
                 I Claude / Charles Beaumont and Chad Oliver \\
                 Out of Control / Raylyn Moore \\
                 Slush / K. J. Snow \\
                 Judo and the Art of Self / Government / Kevin
                 O'Donnell, Jr. \\
                 Lulu / Clifford D. Simak \\
                 The Splendid Source / Richard Matheson \\
                 MS. Found in a Chinese Fortune Cookie / C. M. Kornbluth
                 \\
                 The Several Murders of Roger Ackroyd / Barry N.
                 Malzberg \\
                 The Critique of Impure Reason / Poul Anderson \\
                 One Rejection Too Many / Patricia Nurse \\
                 Bug / Getter / Reginald Bretnor \\
                 The Last Gothic / Jon L. Breen \\
                 A Benefactor of Humanity / James T. Farrell \\
                 The Silver Eggheads / Fritz Leiber \\
                 Dry Spell / Bill Pronzini \\
                 MS Fnd in a Lbry / Hal Draper",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Weart:1985:HP
editor: Spencer R. Weart and Melba Phillips
booktitle: History of physics
title: History of physics
volume: 2
publisher: pub-AIP
address: pub-AIP:adr
pages: 375
year: 1985
ISBN: 0-88318-468-0 (paperback) OR 0883184680 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-88318-468-4 (paperback) OR 9780883184684 (paperback)
LCCN: QC7 .H694 1985
bibdate: Tue Sep 4 18:34:44 MDT 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.09.04 18:34:44 MDT
series: Readings from booktitle Physics Today
subject: Physics; History; Sources
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: History of physics
raweditor: Spencer R. Weart and Melba Phillips
rawtitle: History of physics
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/slater-john-clarke.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
1 / CHAPTER 1: BEFORE OUR TIMES 2 / The prehistory of solid-state physics / Cyril Stanley Smith 12 / Franklin's Physics / John L. Heilbron 18 / A sketch for a history of early thermodynamics / E. Mendoza 25 / A sketch for a history of the kinetic theory of gases / E. Mendoza 29 / Rowland's physics / John D. Miller 36 / Michelson and his interferometer / Robert S. Shankland 42 / Poincare and cosmic evolution / Stephen G. Brush 50 / Steps toward the Hertzsprung--Russell Diagram // David H. DeVorkin 59 / CHAPTER 2: INSTITUTIONS OF PHYSICS 61 / The roots of solid-state research at Bell Labs / Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson 68 / Some personal experiences in the international coordination of crystal diffractometry / P. P. Ewald 74 / The founding of the American Institute of Physics / Karl T. Compton 78 / The first fifty years of the AAPT / Melba Phillips 86 / The giant cancer tube and the Kellogg Radiation Laboratory / Charles H. Holbrow 94 / The evolution of the Office of Naval Research / The Bird Dogs 101 / CHAPTER 3: SOCIAL CONTEXT 103 / Nagaoka to Rutherford, 22 February 1911 / Lawrence Badash 108 / American physics and the origins of electrical engineering / Robert Rosenberg 115 / Physics in the Great Depression / Charles Weiner 123 / Scientists with a secret / Spencer R. Weart 130 / Some thoughts on science in the Federal government / Edward U. Condon 138 / Fifty years of physics education / A. P. French 149 / Women in physics: unnecessary, injurious and out of place? / Vera Kistiakowsky 159 / The last fifty years --- A revolution? / Spencer R. Weart 171 / CHAPTER 4: BIOGRAPHY 173 / The two Ernests / Mark L. Oliphant 194 / Van Vleck and magnetism / Philip W. Anderson 198 / Alfred Lee Loomis --- last great amateur of science / Luis W. Alvarez 208 / Harold Urey and the discovery of deuterium / Ferdinand G. Brickwedde 214 / Pyotr Kapitza, octogenarian dissident / Grace Marmor Spruch 221 / The young Oppenheimer: Letters and recollections / Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner 228 / Maria Goeppert Mayer --- two-fold pioneer / Robert G. Sachs 234 / Philip Morrison --- A profile / Anne Eisenberg 241 / CHAPTER 5: PERSONAL ACCOUNTS 243 / How I created the theory of relativity / Albert Einstein 246 / It might as well be spin / Samuel A. Goudsmit and George E. Uhlenbeck 255 / History of the cyclotron. Part I / M. Stanley Livingston 261 / History of the cyclotron. Part II / Edwin M. McMillan 272 / The discovery of fission / Otto R. Frisch and John A. Wheeler 282 / Physics at Columbia University / Enrico Fermi 287 / CHAPTER 6: PARTICLES AND QUANTA 289 / J. J. Thomson and the discovery of the electron / George P. Thomson 294 / Thermodynamics and quanta in Planck's work / Martin J. Klein 303 / J. J. Thomson and the Bohr atom / John L. Heilbron 310 / Sixty years of quantum physics / Edward U. Condon 319 / Heisenberg and the early days of quantum mechanics / Felix Bloch 324 / Electron diffraction: Fifty years ago / Richard K. Gehrenbeck 332 / 1932 --- Moving into the new physics / Charles Weiner 340 / The idea of the neutrino / Laurie M. Brown 346 / The birth of elementary-particle physics / Laurie M. Brown and Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson 354 / The discovery of electron tunneling into superconductors / Roland W. Schmitt 358 / The development of field theory in the last fifty years / Victor F. Weisskopf

rawTOC:
1 / CHAPTER 1: BEFORE OUR TIMES \\ 2 / The prehistory of solid-state physics / Cyril Stanley Smith \\ 12 / Franklin's Physics / John L. Heilbron \\ 18 / A sketch for a history of early thermodynamics / E. Mendoza \\ 25 / A sketch for a history of the kinetic theory of gases / E. Mendoza \\ 29 / Rowland's physics / John D. Miller \\ 36 / Michelson and his interferometer / Robert S. Shankland \\ 42 / Poincare and cosmic evolution / Stephen G. Brush \\ 50 / Steps toward the Hertzsprung--Russell Diagram // David H. DeVorkin \\ 59 / CHAPTER 2: INSTITUTIONS OF PHYSICS \\ 61 / The roots of solid-state research at Bell Labs / Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson \\ 68 / Some personal experiences in the international coordination of crystal diffractometry / P. P. Ewald \\ 74 / The founding of the American Institute of Physics / Karl T. Compton \\ 78 / The first fifty years of the AAPT / Melba Phillips \\ 86 / The giant cancer tube and the Kellogg Radiation Laboratory / Charles H. Holbrow \\ 94 / The evolution of the Office of Naval Research / The Bird Dogs \\ 101 / CHAPTER 3: SOCIAL CONTEXT \\ 103 / Nagaoka to Rutherford, 22 February 1911 / Lawrence Badash \\ 108 / American physics and the origins of electrical engineering / Robert Rosenberg \\ 115 / Physics in the Great Depression / Charles Weiner \\ 123 / Scientists with a secret / Spencer R. Weart \\ 130 / Some thoughts on science in the Federal government / Edward U. Condon \\ 138 / Fifty years of physics education / A. P. French \\ 149 / Women in physics: unnecessary, injurious and out of place? / Vera Kistiakowsky \\ 159 / The last fifty years --- A revolution? / Spencer R. Weart \\ 171 / CHAPTER 4: BIOGRAPHY \\ 173 / The two Ernests / Mark L. Oliphant \\ 194 / Van Vleck and magnetism / Philip W. Anderson \\ 198 / Alfred Lee Loomis --- last great amateur of science / Luis W. Alvarez \\ 208 / Harold Urey and the discovery of deuterium / Ferdinand G. Brickwedde \\ 214 / Pyotr Kapitza, octogenarian dissident / Grace Marmor Spruch \\ 221 / The young Oppenheimer: Letters and recollections / Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner \\ 228 / Maria Goeppert Mayer --- two-fold pioneer / Robert G. Sachs \\ 234 / Philip Morrison --- A profile / Anne Eisenberg \\ 241 / CHAPTER 5: PERSONAL ACCOUNTS \\ 243 / How I created the theory of relativity / Albert Einstein \\ 246 / It might as well be spin / Samuel A. Goudsmit and George E. Uhlenbeck \\ 255 / History of the cyclotron. Part I / M. Stanley Livingston \\ 261 / History of the cyclotron. Part II / Edwin M. McMillan \\ 272 / The discovery of fission / Otto R. Frisch and John A. Wheeler \\ 282 / Physics at Columbia University / Enrico Fermi \\ 287 / CHAPTER 6: PARTICLES AND QUANTA \\ 289 / J. J. Thomson and the discovery of the electron / George P. Thomson \\ 294 / Thermodynamics and quanta in Planck's work / Martin J. Klein \\ 303 / J. J. Thomson and the Bohr atom / John L. Heilbron \\ 310 / Sixty years of quantum physics / Edward U. Condon \\ 319 / Heisenberg and the early days of quantum mechanics / Felix Bloch \\ 324 / Electron diffraction: Fifty years ago / Richard K. Gehrenbeck \\ 332 / 1932 --- Moving into the new physics / Charles Weiner \\ 340 / The idea of the neutrino / Laurie M. Brown \\ \\ 346 / The birth of elementary-particle physics / Laurie M. Brown and Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson \\ 354 / The discovery of electron tunneling into superconductors / Roland W. Schmitt \\ 358 / The development of field theory in the last fifty years / Victor F. Weisskopf

entry:
@Book{Weart:1985:HP,
  editor =       "Spencer R. Weart and Melba Phillips",
  booktitle =    "History of physics",
  title =        "History of physics",
  volume =       "2",
  publisher =    pub-AIP,
  address =      pub-AIP:adr,
  pages =        "375",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-88318-468-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-88318-468-4 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC7 .H694 1985",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 4 18:34:44 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/slater-john-clarke.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Readings from \booktitle{Physics Today}",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Physics; History; Sources",
  tableofcontents = "1 / CHAPTER 1: BEFORE OUR TIMES \\
                 2 / The prehistory of solid-state physics / Cyril
                 Stanley Smith \\
                 12 / Franklin's Physics / John L. Heilbron \\
                 18 / A sketch for a history of early thermodynamics /
                 E. Mendoza \\
                 25 / A sketch for a history of the kinetic theory of
                 gases / E. Mendoza \\
                 29 / Rowland's physics / John D. Miller \\
                 36 / Michelson and his interferometer / Robert S.
                 Shankland \\
                 42 / Poincare and cosmic evolution / Stephen G. Brush
                 \\
                 50 / Steps toward the Hertzsprung--Russell Diagram //
                 David H. DeVorkin \\
                 59 / CHAPTER 2: INSTITUTIONS OF PHYSICS \\
                 61 / The roots of solid-state research at Bell Labs /
                 Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson \\
                 68 / Some personal experiences in the international
                 coordination of crystal diffractometry / P. P. Ewald
                 \\
                 74 / The founding of the American Institute of Physics
                 / Karl T. Compton \\
                 78 / The first fifty years of the AAPT / Melba Phillips
                 \\
                 86 / The giant cancer tube and the Kellogg Radiation
                 Laboratory / Charles H. Holbrow \\
                 94 / The evolution of the Office of Naval Research /
                 The Bird Dogs \\
                 101 / CHAPTER 3: SOCIAL CONTEXT \\
                 103 / Nagaoka to Rutherford, 22 February 1911 /
                 Lawrence Badash \\
                 108 / American physics and the origins of electrical
                 engineering / Robert Rosenberg \\
                 115 / Physics in the Great Depression / Charles Weiner
                 \\
                 123 / Scientists with a secret / Spencer R. Weart \\
                 130 / Some thoughts on science in the Federal
                 government / Edward U. Condon \\
                 138 / Fifty years of physics education / A. P. French
                 \\
                 149 / Women in physics: unnecessary, injurious and out
                 of place? / Vera Kistiakowsky \\
                 159 / The last fifty years --- A revolution? / Spencer
                 R. Weart \\
                 171 / CHAPTER 4: BIOGRAPHY \\
                 173 / The two Ernests / Mark L. Oliphant \\
                 194 / Van Vleck and magnetism / Philip W. Anderson \\
                 198 / Alfred Lee Loomis --- last great amateur of
                 science / Luis W. Alvarez \\
                 208 / Harold Urey and the discovery of deuterium /
                 Ferdinand G. Brickwedde \\
                 214 / Pyotr Kapitza, octogenarian dissident / Grace
                 Marmor Spruch \\
                 221 / The young Oppenheimer: Letters and recollections
                 / Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner \\
                 228 / Maria Goeppert Mayer --- two-fold pioneer /
                 Robert G. Sachs \\
                 234 / Philip Morrison --- A profile / Anne Eisenberg
                 \\
                 241 / CHAPTER 5: PERSONAL ACCOUNTS \\
                 243 / How I created the theory of relativity / Albert
                 Einstein \\
                 246 / It might as well be spin / Samuel A. Goudsmit and
                 George E. Uhlenbeck \\
                 255 / History of the cyclotron. Part I / M. Stanley
                 Livingston \\
                 261 / History of the cyclotron. Part II / Edwin M.
                 McMillan \\
                 272 / The discovery of fission / Otto R. Frisch and
                 John A. Wheeler \\
                 282 / Physics at Columbia University / Enrico Fermi \\
                 287 / CHAPTER 6: PARTICLES AND QUANTA \\
                 289 / J. J. Thomson and the discovery of the electron /
                 George P. Thomson \\
                 294 / Thermodynamics and quanta in Planck's work /
                 Martin J. Klein \\
                 303 / J. J. Thomson and the Bohr atom / John L.
                 Heilbron \\
                 310 / Sixty years of quantum physics / Edward U. Condon
                 \\
                 319 / Heisenberg and the early days of quantum
                 mechanics / Felix Bloch \\
                 324 / Electron diffraction: Fifty years ago / Richard
                 K. Gehrenbeck \\
                 332 / 1932 --- Moving into the new physics / Charles
                 Weiner \\
                 340 / The idea of the neutrino / Laurie M. Brown \\ \\
                 346 / The birth of elementary-particle physics / Laurie
                 M. Brown and Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson \\
                 354 / The discovery of electron tunneling into
                 superconductors / Roland W. Schmitt \\
                 358 / The development of field theory in the last fifty
                 years / Victor F. Weisskopf",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Hawkins:1987:TLW
author: Helen S. Hawkins and G. Allen Greb and Gertrud Weiss Szilard
booktitle: Toward a livable world: Leo Szilard and the crusade for nuclear arms control
title: Toward a livable world: Leo Szilard and the crusade for nuclear arms control
volume: 3
publisher: pub-MIT
address: pub-MIT:adr
pages: lxxiv + 499
year: 1987
ISBN: 0-262-19260-8, 0-262-08162-8 OR 0262192608, 0262081628
ISBN13: 978-0-262-19260-6, 978-0-262-08162-7 OR 9780262192606, 9780262081627
LCCN: QC3 .S97 vol. 3
bibdate: Thu Mar 29 18:56:51 MDT 2007
bibtimestamp: 2007.03.29 18:56:51 MDT
series: Collected works of Leo Szilard
subject: Nuclear disarmament; History; Nuclear nonproliferation; Szilard, Leo
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Helen S. Hawkins and G. Allen Greb and Gertrud Weiss Szilard
rawbooktitle: Toward a livable world: {Leo Szilard} and the crusade for nuclear arms control
rawtitle: Toward a livable world: {Leo Szilard} and the crusade for nuclear arms control
bibsource:
http://alsos.wlu.edu/; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

abstract:
This book, the third and final volume of the collected works of physicist Leo Szilard, concerns his forceful advocacy of nuclear arms control and world peace. Szilard, who drafted Einstein's famous letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt and participated in the Manhattan Project, also became one of the earliest advocates of nuclear arms control. The book is organized in seven parts starting with Szilard's first public advocacy of arms control in 1947 until his death in 1964. Each section has a general introduction and is followed by documents, such as letters and articles, written by Szilard on arms control issues. One section is devoted to Szilard's contacts with Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev; another details his founding of and work on The Council for a Livable World. The book also contains a comprehensive introduction by Barton Bernstein covering Szilard's life between 1945 and 1964. It provides excellent primary source material on an important leader in the arms control and world peace movements.

TOC:
Foreword by Norman Cousins / xi Preface and Acknowledgments / xv Introduction by Barton J. Bernstein / xvii I Calling for a Crusade / 1 1 ``Calling for a Crusade'' (April--May 1947) / 7 2 Proposal for a Platform for the Atomic Scientists' Movement, Princeton, New Jersey (November 28--30, 1947) / 21 3 ``Letter to Stalin'' with ``Comment to the Editors'' (December 1947) / 26 4 Letter to Robert M. Hutchins (April 26, 1948) / 35 5 Draft of a Memorandum on World Government (February 21, 1949) / 38 6 ``Notes to Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War'' (September 20, 1949) / 41 II Nuclear Escalation / 45 7 ``The Atlantic Community Faces the Bomb'' (Radio Discussion, September 25, 1949) / 51 8 ``Can We Have International Control of Atomic Energy?'' (January 1950) / 64 9 Draft of a Proposed Letter to Scientists (November 9, 1949) / 76 10 Draft of an Article Concerning the Hydrogen Bomb (February 1, 1950) / 79 11 ``The Facts about the Hydrogen Bomb'' (Radio Discussion, February 26, 1950) / 80 12 Letter to the Editor of the New York Herald Tribune (March 2, 1950) / 90 13 Letter to Albert Einstein (February 24, 1950) / 93 14 ``Memorandum on `Citizens' Committee'' (March 27, 1950) / 95 15 Draft of a Letter to the Secretary of State (September 8, 1950) / 103 16 ``A Letter in the Open'' (Draft of an Article, August 31, 1950) / 105 17 ``Security and Arms Control'' (Radio Discussion, July 16, 1950) / 114 18 Draft of ``Negotiations from Strength'' (May 29, 1953) / 124 19 ``Shall We Speak Up Now?'' (October 28, 1953) / 125 20 ``Notes'' (October 30, 1953) / 127 21 Draft of a Statement (1954) / 129 22 Excerpts from a Letter to Edward Shils (July 24, 1954) / 130 23 Letter to the Editor of The New York Times (February 2, 1955) / 132 24 Letter from Albert Einstein to Prime Minister Nehru with Accompanying Letter from Leo Szilard (April 6, 1955) / 135 25 Memorandum to H. C. Urey (April 28, 1955) / 137 26 Letter to Senator Hubert Humphrey (August 2, 1955) / 139 27 Draft of a Letter to Lev Landau (December 1, 1955) / 141 28 Draft of a Note (Summer 1956) / 144 29 Draft of a Letter to the Editor of The New York Times (Summer 1956) / 145 30 Letter to Archibald Alexander (September 12, 1956) / 148 III The Early Pugwash Period / 151 31 Letter to Lord Bertrand Russell (May 23, 1957) / 157 32 Draft of a Letter to the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists (August 15, 1957) 159 33 Excerpt from ``This Version of the Facts'' / 166 34 ``Proposal Concerning a Statement That Might Be Issued to the Press at the Conclusion of the Conference'' (July 7, 1957) / 170 35 ``Statement by Leo Szilard'' (July 10, 1957) / 172 36 ``Memorandum Based on a Meeting Held on the Initiative of Bertrand Russell at Pugwash, Nova Scotia'' (July 22, 1957) / 175 37 Letter to A. V. Topchiev (July 31, 1957) / 187 38 Letter to Joseph Rotblat (December 3, 1957) / 189 39 Letter to the Editor of The Times of London (March 17, 1958) / 191 40 Statement Made at the Second Pugwash Conference, Lac Beauport (April 1, 1958) / 194 41 Memorandum, Lac Beauport (April 6, 1958) / 196 42 Remarks, Lac Beauport (April 8, 1958) / 199 IV The Year in New York / 201 43 ``How to Live with the Bomb and Survive: The Possibility of a Pax Russo--Americana in the Long-Range Rocket Stage of the So-Called Atomic Stalemate'' (February 1960) / 207 44 Excerpts from the Transcript of the Szilard--Teller Debate, ``The Nation's Future'' (NBC Television Program, November 12, 1960) / 238 V Contacts with Khrushchev / 251 45 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 6, 1959) / 263 46 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (June 27, 1960) / 264 47 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (August 16, 1960) / 268 48 Translation of a Letter from N. S. Khrushchev (August 30, 1960) / 269 49 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 12, 1960) / 270 50 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev during His Visit to New York (September 30, 1960) / 272 51 ``Conversation with K on October 5, 1960'' (Recorded October 9, 1960) / 279 52 Letter to President Eisenhower (October 13, 1960) / 288 53 Letter from Secretary of State Christian A. Herter (November 10, 1960) / 290 54 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 24, 1960) / 291 55 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (December 2, 1960) / 293 56 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (December 20, 1960) / 294 57 Letter to President Kennedy (May 19, 1961) / 295 58 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 20, 1961) / 296 59 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (October 4, 1961) / 297 60 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (October 9, 1962) / 300 61 Translation of a Letter from N. S. Khrushchev (November 4, 1962) / 305 62 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 15, 1962) / 307 63 Memorandum to N. S. Khrushchev (November 19, 1962) / 309 64 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 25, 1962) / 310 65 ``Instructions That May Be Given to the Participants of a Proposed Study Concerning the Issue of How to Secure the Peace in a Disarmed World'' (November 25, 1962) / 312 66 Confidential Memorandum (January 8, 1963) / 314 67 ``Tentative `Instructions' to the Participants of the `Arms Control' (`Angels') Project'' (January 11, 1963) / 318 68 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev with Appendix and Memorandum (July 15, 1963) / 321 69 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (July 31, 1963) / 327 70 Soviet Reply to Letter of July 15, 1963 (Undated) / 328 VI The Washington Years: Arms Control Efforts / 331 71 Excerpt from a Television Interview with Mike Wallace (February 27, 1961) / 337 72 Letter to President Kennedy with Copies of a Memorandum to Members of the National Academy and of a Proposed Petition (May 10, 1961) / 341 73 Letter to President Kennedy (June 6, 1961) / 346 74 ``On Disarmament'' (August 14, 1961) / 347 75 Statement on Fallout Shelters (September 19, 1961) / 374 76 Memorandum and Draft Proposal for a National Society of Fellows (September 25, 1961) / 375 77 Letter to John J. McCloy, US Disarmament Administration (October 6, 1961) / 379 78 Excerpts from the Transcripts of the Teller--Szilard Debates on ``Camera Three'' (CBS Television Program, June 3 and 10, 1962) / 381 79 Memorandum (May 28, 1963) and Proposal (May 31, 1963) / 398 80 Statement Submitted to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the US Senate (August 23, 1963) / 404 81 Draft of a Statement about Edward Teller (August 23, 1963) / 405 82 ```Minimal Deterrent' vs. Saturation Parity'' (March 1964) / 407 VII The Washington Years: The Council for a Livable World / 423 83 ``Are We on the Road to War?'' (April 1962) / 427 84 Note to the Speech ``Are We on the Road to War?'' / 446 85 Special Note to the Speech ``Are We on the Road to War?'' for Los Angeles Area Readers (January 18, 1962) / 447 86 Letter to Colleagues with ``Responses to Date'' and ``The Next Step'' Enclosures (February 28, 1962) / 448 87 Council Mailing with a Letter to Prospective Members (June 11, 1962) / 456 88 ``A Plea to Abolish War'' (New York Herald Tribune, July 13, 1962) / 473 89 Letter to the Editor of Newsweek (September 10, 1962) / 475 90 Letter to the Editor of The Washington Post (October 21, 1962) / 476 91 Excerpt from a Draft Memorandum on the Cuban Missile Crisis (Undated) / 478 92 Letter (Progress Report) to Council Members (March 25, 1963) / 480 93 Letter to the Editor of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists (April 1963) / 483 Bibliography of Nonscientific Works of Leo Szilard / 485 Index / 489

rawabstract:
This book, the third and final volume of the collected works of physicist Leo Szilard, concerns his forceful advocacy of nuclear arms control and world peace. Szilard, who drafted Einstein's famous letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt and participated in the Manhattan Project, also became one of the earliest advocates of nuclear arms control. The book is organized in seven parts starting with Szilard's first public advocacy of arms control in 1947 until his death in 1964. Each section has a general introduction and is followed by documents, such as letters and articles, written by Szilard on arms control issues. One section is devoted to Szilard's contacts with Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev; another details his founding of and work on The Council for a Livable World. The book also contains a comprehensive introduction by Barton Bernstein covering Szilard's life between 1945 and 1964. It provides excellent primary source material on an important leader in the arms control and world peace movements.

rawTOC:
Foreword by Norman Cousins / xi \\ Preface and Acknowledgments / xv \\ Introduction by Barton J. Bernstein / xvii \\ I Calling for a Crusade / 1 \\ 1 ``Calling for a Crusade'' (April--May 1947) / 7 \\ 2 Proposal for a Platform for the Atomic Scientists' Movement, Princeton, New Jersey (November 28--30, 1947) / 21 \\ 3 ``Letter to Stalin'' with ``Comment to the Editors'' (December 1947) / 26 \\ 4 Letter to Robert M. Hutchins (April 26, 1948) / 35 \\ 5 Draft of a Memorandum on World Government (February 21, 1949) / 38 \\ 6 ``Notes to Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War'' (September 20, 1949) / 41 \\ II Nuclear Escalation / 45 \\ 7 ``The Atlantic Community Faces the Bomb'' (Radio Discussion, September 25, 1949) / 51 \\ 8 ``Can We Have International Control of Atomic Energy?'' (January 1950) / 64 \\ 9 Draft of a Proposed Letter to Scientists (November 9, 1949) / 76 \\ 10 Draft of an Article Concerning the Hydrogen Bomb (February 1, 1950) / 79 \\ 11 ``The Facts about the Hydrogen Bomb'' (Radio Discussion, February 26, 1950) / 80 \\ 12 Letter to the Editor of the New York Herald Tribune (March 2, 1950) / 90 \\ 13 Letter to Albert Einstein (February 24, 1950) / 93 \\ 14 ``Memorandum on `Citizens' Committee'' (March 27, 1950) / 95 \\ 15 Draft of a Letter to the Secretary of State (September 8, 1950) / 103 \\ 16 ``A Letter in the Open'' (Draft of an Article, August 31, 1950) / 105 \\ 17 ``Security and Arms Control'' (Radio Discussion, July 16, 1950) / 114 \\ 18 Draft of ``Negotiations from Strength'' (May 29, 1953) / 124 \\ 19 ``Shall We Speak Up Now?'' (October 28, 1953) / 125 \\ 20 ``Notes'' (October 30, 1953) / 127 \\ 21 Draft of a Statement (1954) / 129 \\ 22 Excerpts from a Letter to Edward Shils (July 24, 1954) / 130 \\ 23 Letter to the Editor of The New York Times (February 2, 1955) / 132 \\ 24 Letter from Albert Einstein to Prime Minister Nehru with Accompanying Letter from Leo Szilard (April 6, 1955) / 135 \\ 25 Memorandum to H. C. Urey (April 28, 1955) / 137 \\ 26 Letter to Senator Hubert Humphrey (August 2, 1955) / 139 \\ 27 Draft of a Letter to Lev Landau (December 1, 1955) / 141 \\ 28 Draft of a Note (Summer 1956) / 144 \\ 29 Draft of a Letter to the Editor of The New York Times (Summer 1956) / 145 \\ 30 Letter to Archibald Alexander (September 12, 1956) / 148 \\ III The Early Pugwash Period / 151 \\ 31 Letter to Lord Bertrand Russell (May 23, 1957) / 157 \\ 32 Draft of a Letter to the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists (August 15, 1957) 159 \\ 33 Excerpt from ``This Version of the Facts'' / 166 \\ 34 ``Proposal Concerning a Statement That Might Be Issued to the Press at the Conclusion of the Conference'' (July 7, 1957) / 170 \\ 35 ``Statement by Leo Szilard'' (July 10, 1957) / 172 \\ 36 ``Memorandum Based on a Meeting Held on the Initiative of Bertrand Russell at Pugwash, Nova Scotia'' (July 22, 1957) / 175 \\ 37 Letter to A. V. Topchiev (July 31, 1957) / 187 \\ 38 Letter to Joseph Rotblat (December 3, 1957) / 189 \\ 39 Letter to the Editor of The Times of London (March 17, 1958) / 191 \\ 40 Statement Made at the Second Pugwash Conference, Lac Beauport (April 1, 1958) / 194 \\ 41 Memorandum, Lac Beauport (April 6, 1958) / 196 \\ 42 Remarks, Lac Beauport (April 8, 1958) / 199 \\ IV The Year in New York / 201 \\ 43 ``How to Live with the Bomb and Survive: The Possibility of a Pax Russo--Americana in the Long-Range Rocket Stage of the So-Called Atomic Stalemate'' (February 1960) / 207 \\ 44 Excerpts from the Transcript of the Szilard--Teller Debate, ``The Nation's Future'' (NBC Television Program, November 12, 1960) / 238 \\ V Contacts with Khrushchev / 251 \\ 45 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 6, 1959) / 263 \\ 46 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (June 27, 1960) / 264 \\ 47 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (August 16, 1960) / 268 \\ 48 Translation of a Letter from N. S. Khrushchev (August 30, 1960) / 269 \\ 49 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 12, 1960) / 270 \\ 50 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev during His Visit to New York (September 30, 1960) / 272 \\ 51 ``Conversation with K on October 5, 1960'' (Recorded October 9, 1960) / 279 \\ 52 Letter to President Eisenhower (October 13, 1960) / 288 \\ 53 Letter from Secretary of State Christian A. Herter (November 10, 1960) / 290 \\ 54 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 24, 1960) / 291 \\ 55 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (December 2, 1960) / 293 \\ 56 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (December 20, 1960) / 294 \\ 57 Letter to President Kennedy (May 19, 1961) / 295 \\ 58 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 20, 1961) / 296 \\ 59 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (October 4, 1961) / 297 \\ 60 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (October 9, 1962) / 300 \\ 61 Translation of a Letter from N. S. Khrushchev (November 4, 1962) / 305 \\ 62 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 15, 1962) / 307 \\ 63 Memorandum to N. S. Khrushchev (November 19, 1962) / 309 \\ 64 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 25, 1962) / 310 \\ 65 ``Instructions That May Be Given to the Participants of a Proposed Study Concerning the Issue of How to Secure the Peace in a Disarmed World'' (November 25, 1962) / 312 \\ 66 Confidential Memorandum (January 8, 1963) / 314 \\ 67 ``Tentative `Instructions' to the Participants of the `Arms Control' (`Angels') Project'' (January 11, 1963) / 318 \\ 68 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev with Appendix and Memorandum (July 15, 1963) / 321 \\ 69 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (July 31, 1963) / 327 \\ 70 Soviet Reply to Letter of July 15, 1963 (Undated) / 328 \\ VI The Washington Years: Arms Control Efforts / 331 \\ 71 Excerpt from a Television Interview with Mike Wallace (February 27, 1961) / 337 \\ 72 Letter to President Kennedy with Copies of a Memorandum to Members of the National Academy and of a Proposed Petition (May 10, 1961) / 341 \\ 73 Letter to President Kennedy (June 6, 1961) / 346 \\ 74 ``On Disarmament'' (August 14, 1961) / 347 \\ 75 Statement on Fallout Shelters (September 19, 1961) / 374 \\ 76 Memorandum and Draft Proposal for a National Society of Fellows (September 25, 1961) / 375 \\ 77 Letter to John J. McCloy, US Disarmament Administration (October 6, 1961) / 379 \\ 78 Excerpts from the Transcripts of the Teller--Szilard Debates on ``Camera Three'' (CBS Television Program, June 3 and 10, 1962) / 381 \\ 79 Memorandum (May 28, 1963) and Proposal (May 31, 1963) / 398 \\ 80 Statement Submitted to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the US Senate (August 23, 1963) / 404 \\ 81 Draft of a Statement about Edward Teller (August 23, 1963) / 405 \\ 82 ```Minimal Deterrent' vs. Saturation Parity'' (March 1964) / 407 \\ VII The Washington Years: The Council for a Livable World / 423 \\ 83 ``Are We on the Road to War?'' (April 1962) / 427 \\ 84 Note to the Speech ``Are We on the Road to War?'' / 446 \\ 85 Special Note to the Speech ``Are We on the Road to War?'' for Los Angeles Area Readers (January 18, 1962) / 447 \\ 86 Letter to Colleagues with ``Responses to Date'' and ``The Next Step'' Enclosures (February 28, 1962) / 448 \\ 87 Council Mailing with a Letter to Prospective Members (June 11, 1962) / 456 \\ 88 ``A Plea to Abolish War'' (New York Herald Tribune, July 13, 1962) / 473 \\ 89 Letter to the Editor of Newsweek (September 10, 1962) / 475 \\ 90 Letter to the Editor of The Washington Post (October 21, 1962) / 476 \\ 91 Excerpt from a Draft Memorandum on the Cuban Missile Crisis (Undated) / 478 \\ 92 Letter (Progress Report) to Council Members (March 25, 1963) / 480 \\ 93 Letter to the Editor of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists (April 1963) / 483 \\ Bibliography of Nonscientific Works of Leo Szilard / 485 \\ Index / 489

entry:
@Book{Hawkins:1987:TLW,
  author =       "Helen S. Hawkins and G. Allen Greb and Gertrud Weiss
                 Szilard",
  booktitle =    "Toward a livable world: {Leo Szilard} and the crusade
                 for nuclear arms control",
  title =        "Toward a livable world: {Leo Szilard} and the crusade
                 for nuclear arms control",
  volume =       "3",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "lxxiv + 499",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "0-262-19260-8, 0-262-08162-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-19260-6, 978-0-262-08162-7",
  LCCN =         "QC3 .S97 vol. 3",
  bibdate =      "Thu Mar 29 18:56:51 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "http://alsos.wlu.edu/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Collected works of Leo Szilard",
  abstract =     "This book, the third and final volume of the collected
                 works of physicist Leo Szilard, concerns his forceful
                 advocacy of nuclear arms control and world peace.
                 Szilard, who drafted Einstein's famous letter to
                 President Franklin D. Roosevelt and participated in the
                 Manhattan Project, also became one of the earliest
                 advocates of nuclear arms control. The book is
                 organized in seven parts starting with Szilard's first
                 public advocacy of arms control in 1947 until his death
                 in 1964. Each section has a general introduction and is
                 followed by documents, such as letters and articles,
                 written by Szilard on arms control issues. One section
                 is devoted to Szilard's contacts with Soviet leader
                 Nikita Khrushchev; another details his founding of and
                 work on The Council for a Livable World. The book also
                 contains a comprehensive introduction by Barton
                 Bernstein covering Szilard's life between 1945 and
                 1964. It provides excellent primary source material on
                 an important leader in the arms control and world peace
                 movements.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark-1 =     "Szilard was the first scientist to figure out how an
                 atomic bomb could work.",
  remark-2 =     "From page 196: ``The main aim of the scientist is to
                 clarify. The main aim of the politician is to
                 persuade.''",
  subject =      "Nuclear disarmament; History; Nuclear
                 nonproliferation; Szilard, Leo",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword by Norman Cousins / xi \\
                 Preface and Acknowledgments / xv \\
                 Introduction by Barton J. Bernstein / xvii \\
                 I Calling for a Crusade / 1 \\
                 1 ``Calling for a Crusade'' (April--May 1947) / 7 \\
                 2 Proposal for a Platform for the Atomic Scientists'
                 Movement, Princeton, New Jersey (November 28--30, 1947)
                 / 21 \\
                 3 ``Letter to Stalin'' with ``Comment to the Editors''
                 (December 1947) / 26 \\
                 4 Letter to Robert M. Hutchins (April 26, 1948) / 35
                 \\
                 5 Draft of a Memorandum on World Government (February
                 21, 1949) / 38 \\
                 6 ``Notes to Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian
                 War'' (September 20, 1949) / 41 \\
                 II Nuclear Escalation / 45 \\
                 7 ``The Atlantic Community Faces the Bomb'' (Radio
                 Discussion, September 25, 1949) / 51 \\
                 8 ``Can We Have International Control of Atomic
                 Energy?'' (January 1950) / 64 \\
                 9 Draft of a Proposed Letter to Scientists (November 9,
                 1949) / 76 \\
                 10 Draft of an Article Concerning the Hydrogen Bomb
                 (February 1, 1950) / 79 \\
                 11 ``The Facts about the Hydrogen Bomb'' (Radio
                 Discussion, February 26, 1950) / 80 \\
                 12 Letter to the Editor of the New York Herald Tribune
                 (March 2, 1950) / 90 \\
                 13 Letter to Albert Einstein (February 24, 1950) / 93
                 \\
                 14 ``Memorandum on `Citizens' Committee'' (March 27,
                 1950) / 95 \\
                 15 Draft of a Letter to the Secretary of State
                 (September 8, 1950) / 103 \\
                 16 ``A Letter in the Open'' (Draft of an Article,
                 August 31, 1950) / 105 \\
                 17 ``Security and Arms Control'' (Radio Discussion,
                 July 16, 1950) / 114 \\
                 18 Draft of ``Negotiations from Strength'' (May 29,
                 1953) / 124 \\
                 19 ``Shall We Speak Up Now?'' (October 28, 1953) / 125
                 \\
                 20 ``Notes'' (October 30, 1953) / 127 \\
                 21 Draft of a Statement (1954) / 129 \\
                 22 Excerpts from a Letter to Edward Shils (July 24,
                 1954) / 130 \\
                 23 Letter to the Editor of The New York Times (February
                 2, 1955) / 132 \\
                 24 Letter from Albert Einstein to Prime Minister Nehru
                 with Accompanying Letter from Leo Szilard (April 6,
                 1955) / 135 \\
                 25 Memorandum to H. C. Urey (April 28, 1955) / 137 \\
                 26 Letter to Senator Hubert Humphrey (August 2, 1955) /
                 139 \\
                 27 Draft of a Letter to Lev Landau (December 1, 1955) /
                 141 \\
                 28 Draft of a Note (Summer 1956) / 144 \\
                 29 Draft of a Letter to the Editor of The New York
                 Times (Summer 1956) / 145 \\
                 30 Letter to Archibald Alexander (September 12, 1956) /
                 148 \\
                 III The Early Pugwash Period / 151 \\
                 31 Letter to Lord Bertrand Russell (May 23, 1957) / 157
                 \\
                 32 Draft of a Letter to the Bulletin of the Atomic
                 Scientists (August 15, 1957) 159 \\
                 33 Excerpt from ``This Version of the Facts'' / 166 \\
                 34 ``Proposal Concerning a Statement That Might Be
                 Issued to the Press at the Conclusion of the
                 Conference'' (July 7, 1957) / 170 \\
                 35 ``Statement by Leo Szilard'' (July 10, 1957) / 172
                 \\
                 36 ``Memorandum Based on a Meeting Held on the
                 Initiative of Bertrand Russell at Pugwash, Nova
                 Scotia'' (July 22, 1957) / 175 \\
                 37 Letter to A. V. Topchiev (July 31, 1957) / 187 \\
                 38 Letter to Joseph Rotblat (December 3, 1957) / 189
                 \\
                 39 Letter to the Editor of The Times of London (March
                 17, 1958) / 191 \\
                 40 Statement Made at the Second Pugwash Conference, Lac
                 Beauport (April 1, 1958) / 194 \\
                 41 Memorandum, Lac Beauport (April 6, 1958) / 196 \\
                 42 Remarks, Lac Beauport (April 8, 1958) / 199 \\
                 IV The Year in New York / 201 \\
                 43 ``How to Live with the Bomb and Survive: The
                 Possibility of a Pax Russo--Americana in the Long-Range
                 Rocket Stage of the So-Called Atomic Stalemate''
                 (February 1960) / 207 \\
                 44 Excerpts from the Transcript of the Szilard--Teller
                 Debate, ``The Nation's Future'' (NBC Television
                 Program, November 12, 1960) / 238 \\
                 V Contacts with Khrushchev / 251 \\
                 45 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 6, 1959) / 263
                 \\
                 46 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (June 27, 1960) / 264 \\
                 47 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (August 16, 1960) / 268
                 \\
                 48 Translation of a Letter from N. S. Khrushchev
                 (August 30, 1960) / 269 \\
                 49 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 12, 1960) /
                 270 \\
                 50 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev during His Visit to New
                 York (September 30, 1960) / 272 \\
                 51 ``Conversation with K on October 5, 1960'' (Recorded
                 October 9, 1960) / 279 \\
                 52 Letter to President Eisenhower (October 13, 1960) /
                 288 \\
                 53 Letter from Secretary of State Christian A. Herter
                 (November 10, 1960) / 290 \\
                 54 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 24, 1960) / 291
                 \\
                 55 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (December 2, 1960) / 293
                 \\
                 56 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (December 20, 1960) / 294
                 \\
                 57 Letter to President Kennedy (May 19, 1961) / 295 \\
                 58 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (September 20, 1961) /
                 296 \\
                 59 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (October 4, 1961) / 297
                 \\
                 60 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (October 9, 1962) / 300
                 \\
                 61 Translation of a Letter from N. S. Khrushchev
                 (November 4, 1962) / 305 \\
                 62 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 15, 1962) / 307
                 \\
                 63 Memorandum to N. S. Khrushchev (November 19, 1962) /
                 309 \\
                 64 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (November 25, 1962) / 310
                 \\
                 65 ``Instructions That May Be Given to the Participants
                 of a Proposed Study Concerning the Issue of How to
                 Secure the Peace in a Disarmed World'' (November 25,
                 1962) / 312 \\
                 66 Confidential Memorandum (January 8, 1963) / 314 \\
                 67 ``Tentative `Instructions' to the Participants of
                 the `Arms Control' (`Angels') Project'' (January 11,
                 1963) / 318 \\
                 68 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev with Appendix and
                 Memorandum (July 15, 1963) / 321 \\
                 69 Letter to N. S. Khrushchev (July 31, 1963) / 327 \\
                 70 Soviet Reply to Letter of July 15, 1963 (Undated) /
                 328 \\
                 VI The Washington Years: Arms Control Efforts / 331 \\
                 71 Excerpt from a Television Interview with Mike
                 Wallace (February 27, 1961) / 337 \\
                 72 Letter to President Kennedy with Copies of a
                 Memorandum to Members of the National Academy and of a
                 Proposed Petition (May 10, 1961) / 341 \\
                 73 Letter to President Kennedy (June 6, 1961) / 346 \\
                 74 ``On Disarmament'' (August 14, 1961) / 347 \\
                 75 Statement on Fallout Shelters (September 19, 1961) /
                 374 \\
                 76 Memorandum and Draft Proposal for a National Society
                 of Fellows (September 25, 1961) / 375 \\
                 77 Letter to John J. McCloy, US Disarmament
                 Administration (October 6, 1961) / 379 \\
                 78 Excerpts from the Transcripts of the Teller--Szilard
                 Debates on ``Camera Three'' (CBS Television Program,
                 June 3 and 10, 1962) / 381 \\
                 79 Memorandum (May 28, 1963) and Proposal (May 31,
                 1963) / 398 \\
                 80 Statement Submitted to the Committee on Foreign
                 Relations of the US Senate (August 23, 1963) / 404 \\
                 81 Draft of a Statement about Edward Teller (August 23,
                 1963) / 405 \\
                 82 ```Minimal Deterrent' vs. Saturation Parity'' (March
                 1964) / 407 \\
                 VII The Washington Years: The Council for a Livable
                 World / 423 \\
                 83 ``Are We on the Road to War?'' (April 1962) / 427
                 \\
                 84 Note to the Speech ``Are We on the Road to War?'' /
                 446 \\
                 85 Special Note to the Speech ``Are We on the Road to
                 War?'' for Los Angeles Area Readers (January 18, 1962)
                 / 447 \\
                 86 Letter to Colleagues with ``Responses to Date'' and
                 ``The Next Step'' Enclosures (February 28, 1962) / 448
                 \\
                 87 Council Mailing with a Letter to Prospective Members
                 (June 11, 1962) / 456 \\
                 88 ``A Plea to Abolish War'' (New York Herald Tribune,
                 July 13, 1962) / 473 \\
                 89 Letter to the Editor of Newsweek (September 10,
                 1962) / 475 \\
                 90 Letter to the Editor of The Washington Post (October
                 21, 1962) / 476 \\
                 91 Excerpt from a Draft Memorandum on the Cuban Missile
                 Crisis (Undated) / 478 \\
                 92 Letter (Progress Report) to Council Members (March
                 25, 1963) / 480 \\
                 93 Letter to the Editor of the Bulletin of the Atomic
                 Scientists (April 1963) / 483 \\
                 Bibliography of Nonscientific Works of Leo Szilard /
                 485 \\
                 Index / 489",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Cantelon:1991:AAD
editor: Philip L. (Philip Louis) Cantelon and Richard G. Hewlett and Robert Chadwell Williams
publisher: pub-U-PENN
address: pub-U-PENN:adr
edition: Second
pages: xviii + 369
year: 1991
ISBN: 0-8122-3096-5 (hardcover), 0-8122-1354-8 (paper) OR 0812230965 (hardcover), 0812213548 (paper)
LCCN: UA23 .A597 1991
bibdate: Wed Aug 22 11:35:25 MDT 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.08.22 11:35:25 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Philip L. (Philip Louis) Cantelon and Richard G. Hewlett and Robert Chadwell Williams
booktitle:
The American atom: a documentary history of nuclear policies from the discovery of fission to the present

title:
The American atom: a documentary history of nuclear policies from the discovery of fission to the present

ISBN13:
978-0-8122-3096-3 (hardcover), 978-0-8122-1354-6 (paper) OR 9780812230963 (hardcover), 9780812213546 (paper)

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

abstract:
Debate over nuclear policy, whether about nuclear weapons or nuclear energy, most often focuses on issues of the present or the future. The documents in this classic collection remind us, however, that the issues involved have a past. We follow the story of J. Robert Oppenheimer thorough his letters, observations of those close to the Manhattan Project and testimony to the Atomic Energy Commission. President Dwight Eisenhower's 1953 `Atoms for Peace' speech demonstrates how far back calls for nuclear sanity go, and the listing of nuclear-weapons accidents shows how dangerous it may be to ignore those calls.

subject:
United States; Military policy; Nuclear weapons; History; Sources; Nuclear energy; Nuclear nonproliferation; Deterrence (Strategy); 20th century

TOC:
Introduction / xii The Nuclear Age: Background and Visions / 1 1. Nuclear Energy: H. G. Wells's Vision, 1914 / 3 2. Leo Szilard and the Discovery of Fission / 7 3. Albert Einstein to Franklin D. Roosevelt, August 2, 1939 / 9 4. The Frisch--Peierls Memorandum, 1940 / 11 5. The MAUD Report, 1941 / 16 II The Manhattan Project / 21 6. Letters of J. Robert Oppenheimer, 1942--45 / 24 7. The Quebec Agreement, August 19, 1943 / 31 8. Anglo--American Declaration of Trust, June 13, 1944 / 34 9. Roosevelt--Churchill Hyde Park Aide-Memoire, September 19, 1944 / 36 10. Military Policy Committee Minutes, May 5, 1943 / 37 11. Stimson and the Interim Committee, May 1945 / 37 12. Interim Committee Minutes, May 31, 1945 / 39 13. Glenn T. Seaborg to Ernest O. Lawrence, June 13, 1945 / 44 14. Science Panel Recommendations on the Immediate Use of Nuclear Weapons, June 16, 1945 / 47 15. Stimson and the Scientists' Concerns, June 26, 1945 / 48 16. O. R. Frisch, Eyewitness Account of ``Trinity'' Test, July 1945 / 50 17. General Groves's Report on ``Trinity,'' July 18, 1945 / 51 18. Leslie R. Groves to George C. Marshall, July 30, 1945 / 59 19. Truman--Stalin Conversation, Potsdam, July 24, 1945 / 61 20. Chicago Scientists' Petition to the President, July 17, 1945 / 63 21. White House Press Release on Hiroshima, August 6, 1945 / 64 III Atomic Energy in a Postwar World / 69 22. Henry L. Stimson to Harry S. Truman, September 11, 1945 / 73 23. The McMahon Bill, December 20, 1945 (Atomic Energy Act of 1946) / 77 24. The Baruch Plan, June 1946 / 91 25. Dwight D. Eisenhower's ``Atoms for Peace'' Address to the United Nations General Assembly, December 8, 1953 ' / 96 26. Lewis L. Strauss, ``My Faith in the Atomic Future,'' August 1955 / 104 IV The Hydrogen Bomb / 109 27. ``Political Implications of Detonation of Atomic Bomb by the U.S.S.R.,'' August 16, 1949 / 110 28. Statement by the President on Announcing the First Atomic Explosion in the USSR, September 23, 1949 / 112 29. USAEC General Advisory Committee Minutes, October 28--30, 1949 / 113 30. USAEC General Advisory Committee Report on the ``Super,'' October 30, 1949 / 116 31. Lewis Strauss to Harry S. Truman, November 25, 1949 / 123 32. Statement by the President on the Hydrogen Bomb, January 31, 1950 / 127 33. Excerpts from President Eisenhower's Press Conference, March 31, 1954 / 127 34. Hans Bethe, Comments on the History of the H-Bomb, 1954 / 129 V The Oppenheimer Case / 139 35. K. D. Nichols to J. R. Oppenheimer, December 23, 1953 / 142 36. J. R. Oppenheimer to K. D. Nichols, March 4, 1954 / 145 37. Testimony in the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer / 151 38. Arthur Holly Compton to Gordon Gray, April 21, 1954 / 159 VI Nuclear Testing and the Test Ban / 163 39. Ralph E. Lapp, ``Civil Defense Faces New Perils,'' November 1954 / 167 40. Atomic Energy Commission Meeting 1377, May 28, 1958 / 174 41. W. K. Wyant, Jr., ``50,000 Baby Teeth,'' June 13, 1959 / 180 42. Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space, and Under Water, August 5, 1963 / 185 43. Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests, July 3, 1974 / 188 44. Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests, July 3, 1974 / 190 VII Deterrence / 193 45. Bernard Brodie on the Absolute Weapon, 1946 / 196 46. John Foster Dulles on Massive Retaliation, 1954 / 201 47. Herman Kahn on Thermonuclear War, 1960 / 203 48. Robert McNamara and Counterforce ``No Cities'' Doctrine, 1962 / 207 49. L. Hagen, Comments on Presidential Directive 59, 1980 / 210 50. Ronald Reagan on Deterrence, November 23, 1982 / 217 51. Caspar Weinberger on United States Nuclear Deterrence Policy, December 14, 1982 / 220 52. Ronald Reagan on the Strategic Defense Initiative, December 28, 1984 / 228 VIII Arms Control / 231 53. Memorandum of Understanding Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Regarding the Establishment of a Direct Communications Link, June 20, 1963 (with Annex) / 233 54. Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons, March 5, 1970 / 236 55. Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, May 26, 1972 / 243 56. Interim Agreement Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on Certain Measures with Respect to the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, May 26, 1972 (with Protocol) / 249 57. USA--USSR Agreement to Reduce the Risk of Nuclear War Outbreak, September 30, 1972 / 253 58. Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, July 3, 1974 / 255 59. SALT II Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, June, 18, 1979 (including Protocol and Agreed Understandings) / 258 60. U. S. Catholic Bishops' Pastoral Letter on War and Peace, May 3, 1983 / 267 61. William P. Clark to Archbishop Joseph L. Bernadin, November 16, 1982 / 274 62. Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, December 8, 1987 / 276 63. Agreement Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Conduct of a Joint Verification Experiment, May 31, 1988 / 293 64. Frank Carlucci on Nuclear Deterrence and Strategic Defenses, January 17, 1989 / 296 IX Nuclear Power / 303 65. Edward Teller to Sterling Cole, July 23, 1953 / 308 66. United States Atomic Energy Commission Report on the Need for Nuclear Power, 1962 / 312 67. Proposed AEC Licensing Procedure and Related Legislation, June--July 1971 / 321 68. Atomic Energy Act of 1954 / 331 69. Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee versus U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1971 / 336 70. Three Mile Island, March 1979 / 338 71. Alvin M. Weinberg, ``A Nuclear Power Advocate Reflects on Chernobyl'' / 349 X Afterword / 357 Index / 359

rawabstract:
Debate over nuclear policy, whether about nuclear weapons or nuclear energy, most often focuses on issues of the present or the future. The documents in this classic collection remind us, however, that the issues involved have a past. We follow the story of J. Robert Oppenheimer thorough his letters, observations of those close to the Manhattan Project and testimony to the Atomic Energy Commission. President Dwight Eisenhower's 1953 `Atoms for Peace' speech demonstrates how far back calls for nuclear sanity go, and the listing of nuclear-weapons accidents shows how dangerous it may be to ignore those calls.

rawbooktitle:
The {American} atom: a documentary history of nuclear policies from the discovery of fission to the present

rawtitle:
The {American} atom: a documentary history of nuclear policies from the discovery of fission to the present

shortTOC:
Introduction The nuclear age background and visions The Manhattan Project Atomic energy in a postwar world The hydrogen bomb The Oppenheimer case Nuclear testing and the test ban Deterrence Arms control Nuclear power

rawshortTOC:
Introduction \\ The nuclear age background and visions \\ The Manhattan Project \\ Atomic energy in a postwar world \\ The hydrogen bomb \\ The Oppenheimer case \\ Nuclear testing and the test ban \\ Deterrence \\ Arms control \\ Nuclear power

rawTOC:
Introduction / xii \\ The Nuclear Age: Background and Visions / 1 \\ 1. Nuclear Energy: H. G. Wells's Vision, 1914 / 3 \\ 2. Leo Szilard and the Discovery of Fission / 7 \\ 3. Albert Einstein to Franklin D. Roosevelt, August 2, 1939 / 9 \\ 4. The Frisch--Peierls Memorandum, 1940 / 11 \\ 5. The MAUD Report, 1941 / 16 \\ II The Manhattan Project / 21 \\ 6. Letters of J. Robert Oppenheimer, 1942--45 / 24 \\ 7. The Quebec Agreement, August 19, 1943 / 31 \\ 8. Anglo--American Declaration of Trust, June 13, 1944 / 34 \\ 9. Roosevelt--Churchill Hyde Park Aide-Memoire, September 19, 1944 / 36 \\ 10. Military Policy Committee Minutes, May 5, 1943 / 37 \\ 11. Stimson and the Interim Committee, May 1945 / 37 \\ 12. Interim Committee Minutes, May 31, 1945 / 39 \\ 13. Glenn T. Seaborg to Ernest O. Lawrence, June 13, 1945 / 44 \\ 14. Science Panel Recommendations on the Immediate Use of Nuclear Weapons, June 16, 1945 / 47 \\ 15. Stimson and the Scientists' Concerns, June 26, 1945 / 48 \\ 16. O. R. Frisch, Eyewitness Account of ``Trinity'' Test, July 1945 / 50 \\ 17. General Groves's Report on ``Trinity,'' July 18, 1945 / 51 \\ 18. Leslie R. Groves to George C. Marshall, July 30, 1945 / 59 \\ 19. Truman--Stalin Conversation, Potsdam, July 24, 1945 / 61 \\ 20. Chicago Scientists' Petition to the President, July 17, 1945 / 63 \\ 21. White House Press Release on Hiroshima, August 6, 1945 / 64 \\ III Atomic Energy in a Postwar World / 69 \\ 22. Henry L. Stimson to Harry S. Truman, September 11, 1945 / 73 \\ 23. The McMahon Bill, December 20, 1945 (Atomic Energy Act of 1946) / 77 \\ 24. The Baruch Plan, June 1946 / 91 \\ 25. Dwight D. Eisenhower's ``Atoms for Peace'' Address to the United Nations General Assembly, December 8, 1953 ' / 96 \\ 26. Lewis L. Strauss, ``My Faith in the Atomic Future,'' August 1955 / 104 \\ IV The Hydrogen Bomb / 109 \\ 27. ``Political Implications of Detonation of Atomic Bomb by the U.S.S.R.,'' August 16, 1949 / 110 \\ 28. Statement by the President on Announcing the First Atomic Explosion in the USSR, September 23, 1949 / 112 \\ 29. USAEC General Advisory Committee Minutes, October 28--30, 1949 / 113 \\ 30. USAEC General Advisory Committee Report on the ``Super,'' October 30, 1949 / 116 \\ 31. Lewis Strauss to Harry S. Truman, November 25, 1949 / 123 \\ 32. Statement by the President on the Hydrogen Bomb, January 31, 1950 / 127 \\ 33. Excerpts from President Eisenhower's Press Conference, March 31, 1954 / 127 \\ 34. Hans Bethe, Comments on the History of the H-Bomb, 1954 / 129 \\ V The Oppenheimer Case / 139 \\ 35. K. D. Nichols to J. R. Oppenheimer, December 23, 1953 / 142 \\ 36. J. R. Oppenheimer to K. D. Nichols, March 4, 1954 / 145 \\ 37. Testimony in the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer / 151 \\ 38. Arthur Holly Compton to Gordon Gray, April 21, 1954 / 159 \\ VI Nuclear Testing and the Test Ban / 163 \\ 39. Ralph E. Lapp, ``Civil Defense Faces New Perils,'' November 1954 / 167 \\ 40. Atomic Energy Commission Meeting 1377, May 28, 1958 / 174 \\ 41. W. K. Wyant, Jr., ``50,000 Baby Teeth,'' June 13, 1959 / 180 \\ 42. Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space, and Under Water, August 5, 1963 / 185 \\ 43. Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests, July 3, 1974 / 188 \\ 44. Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests, July 3, 1974 / 190 \\ VII Deterrence / 193 \\ 45. Bernard Brodie on the Absolute Weapon, 1946 / 196 \\ 46. John Foster Dulles on Massive Retaliation, 1954 / 201 \\ 47. Herman Kahn on Thermonuclear War, 1960 / 203 \\ 48. Robert McNamara and Counterforce ``No Cities'' Doctrine, 1962 / 207 \\ 49. L. Hagen, Comments on Presidential Directive 59, 1980 / 210 \\ 50. Ronald Reagan on Deterrence, November 23, 1982 / 217 \\ 51. Caspar Weinberger on United States Nuclear Deterrence Policy, December 14, 1982 / 220 \\ 52. Ronald Reagan on the Strategic Defense Initiative, December 28, 1984 / 228 \\ VIII Arms Control / 231 \\ 53. Memorandum of Understanding Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Regarding the Establishment of a Direct Communications Link, June 20, 1963 (with Annex) / 233 \\ 54. Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons, March 5, 1970 / 236 \\ 55. Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, May 26, 1972 / 243 \\ 56. Interim Agreement Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on Certain Measures with Respect to the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, May 26, 1972 (with Protocol) / 249 \\ 57. USA--USSR Agreement to Reduce the Risk of Nuclear War Outbreak, September 30, 1972 / 253 \\ 58. Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, July 3, 1974 / 255 \\ 59. SALT II Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, June, 18, 1979 (including Protocol and Agreed Understandings) / 258 \\ 60. U. S. Catholic Bishops' Pastoral Letter on War and Peace, May 3, 1983 / 267 \\ 61. William P. Clark to Archbishop Joseph L. Bernadin, November 16, 1982 / 274 \\ 62. Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, December 8, 1987 / 276 \\ 63. Agreement Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Conduct of a Joint Verification Experiment, May 31, 1988 / 293 \\ 64. Frank Carlucci on Nuclear Deterrence and Strategic Defenses, January 17, 1989 / 296 \\ IX Nuclear Power / 303 \\ 65. Edward Teller to Sterling Cole, July 23, 1953 / 308 \\ 66. United States Atomic Energy Commission Report on the Need for Nuclear Power, 1962 / 312 \\ 67. Proposed AEC Licensing Procedure and Related Legislation, June--July 1971 / 321 \\ 68. Atomic Energy Act of 1954 / 331 \\ 69. Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee versus U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1971 / 336 \\ 70. Three Mile Island, March 1979 / 338 \\ 71. Alvin M. Weinberg, ``A Nuclear Power Advocate Reflects on Chernobyl'' / 349 \\ X Afterword / 357 \\ Index / 359

entry:
@Book{Cantelon:1991:AAD,
  editor =       "Philip L. (Philip Louis) Cantelon and Richard G.
                 Hewlett and Robert Chadwell Williams",
  booktitle =    "The {American} atom: a documentary history of nuclear
                 policies from the discovery of fission to the present",
  title =        "The {American} atom: a documentary history of nuclear
                 policies from the discovery of fission to the present",
  publisher =    pub-U-PENN,
  address =      pub-U-PENN:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xviii + 369",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-8122-3096-5 (hardcover), 0-8122-1354-8 (paper)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8122-3096-3 (hardcover), 978-0-8122-1354-6
                 (paper)",
  LCCN =         "UA23 .A597 1991",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 22 11:35:25 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Debate over nuclear policy, whether about nuclear
                 weapons or nuclear energy, most often focuses on issues
                 of the present or the future. The documents in this
                 classic collection remind us, however, that the issues
                 involved have a past. We follow the story of J. Robert
                 Oppenheimer thorough his letters, observations of those
                 close to the Manhattan Project and testimony to the
                 Atomic Energy Commission. President Dwight Eisenhower's
                 1953 `Atoms for Peace' speech demonstrates how far back
                 calls for nuclear sanity go, and the listing of
                 nuclear-weapons accidents shows how dangerous it may be
                 to ignore those calls.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  shorttableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 The nuclear age background and visions \\
                 The Manhattan Project \\
                 Atomic energy in a postwar world \\
                 The hydrogen bomb \\
                 The Oppenheimer case \\
                 Nuclear testing and the test ban \\
                 Deterrence \\
                 Arms control \\
                 Nuclear power",
  subject =      "United States; Military policy; Nuclear weapons;
                 History; Sources; Nuclear energy; Nuclear
                 nonproliferation; Deterrence (Strategy); 20th century",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / xii \\
                 The Nuclear Age: Background and Visions / 1 \\
                 1. Nuclear Energy: H. G. Wells's Vision, 1914 / 3 \\
                 2. Leo Szilard and the Discovery of Fission / 7 \\
                 3. Albert Einstein to Franklin D. Roosevelt, August 2,
                 1939 / 9 \\
                 4. The Frisch--Peierls Memorandum, 1940 / 11 \\
                 5. The MAUD Report, 1941 / 16 \\
                 II The Manhattan Project / 21 \\
                 6. Letters of J. Robert Oppenheimer, 1942--45 / 24 \\
                 7. The Quebec Agreement, August 19, 1943 / 31 \\
                 8. Anglo--American Declaration of Trust, June 13, 1944
                 / 34 \\
                 9. Roosevelt--Churchill Hyde Park Aide-Memoire,
                 September 19, 1944 / 36 \\
                 10. Military Policy Committee Minutes, May 5, 1943 / 37
                 \\
                 11. Stimson and the Interim Committee, May 1945 / 37
                 \\
                 12. Interim Committee Minutes, May 31, 1945 / 39 \\
                 13. Glenn T. Seaborg to Ernest O. Lawrence, June 13,
                 1945 / 44 \\
                 14. Science Panel Recommendations on the Immediate Use
                 of Nuclear Weapons, June 16, 1945 / 47 \\
                 15. Stimson and the Scientists' Concerns, June 26, 1945
                 / 48 \\
                 16. O. R. Frisch, Eyewitness Account of ``Trinity''
                 Test, July 1945 / 50 \\
                 17. General Groves's Report on ``Trinity,'' July 18,
                 1945 / 51 \\
                 18. Leslie R. Groves to George C. Marshall, July 30,
                 1945 / 59 \\
                 19. Truman--Stalin Conversation, Potsdam, July 24, 1945
                 / 61 \\
                 20. Chicago Scientists' Petition to the President, July
                 17, 1945 / 63 \\
                 21. White House Press Release on Hiroshima, August 6,
                 1945 / 64 \\
                 III Atomic Energy in a Postwar World / 69 \\
                 22. Henry L. Stimson to Harry S. Truman, September 11,
                 1945 / 73 \\
                 23. The McMahon Bill, December 20, 1945 (Atomic Energy
                 Act of 1946) / 77 \\
                 24. The Baruch Plan, June 1946 / 91 \\
                 25. Dwight D. Eisenhower's ``Atoms for Peace'' Address
                 to the United Nations General Assembly, December 8,
                 1953 ' / 96 \\
                 26. Lewis L. Strauss, ``My Faith in the Atomic
                 Future,'' August 1955 / 104 \\
                 IV The Hydrogen Bomb / 109 \\
                 27. ``Political Implications of Detonation of Atomic
                 Bomb by the U.S.S.R.,'' August 16, 1949 / 110 \\
                 28. Statement by the President on Announcing the First
                 Atomic Explosion in the USSR, September 23, 1949 / 112
                 \\
                 29. USAEC General Advisory Committee Minutes, October
                 28--30, 1949 / 113 \\
                 30. USAEC General Advisory Committee Report on the
                 ``Super,'' October 30, 1949 / 116 \\
                 31. Lewis Strauss to Harry S. Truman, November 25, 1949
                 / 123 \\
                 32. Statement by the President on the Hydrogen Bomb,
                 January 31, 1950 / 127 \\
                 33. Excerpts from President Eisenhower's Press
                 Conference, March 31, 1954 / 127 \\
                 34. Hans Bethe, Comments on the History of the H-Bomb,
                 1954 / 129 \\
                 V The Oppenheimer Case / 139 \\
                 35. K. D. Nichols to J. R. Oppenheimer, December 23,
                 1953 / 142 \\
                 36. J. R. Oppenheimer to K. D. Nichols, March 4, 1954 /
                 145 \\
                 37. Testimony in the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer /
                 151 \\
                 38. Arthur Holly Compton to Gordon Gray, April 21, 1954
                 / 159 \\
                 VI Nuclear Testing and the Test Ban / 163 \\
                 39. Ralph E. Lapp, ``Civil Defense Faces New Perils,''
                 November 1954 / 167 \\
                 40. Atomic Energy Commission Meeting 1377, May 28, 1958
                 / 174 \\
                 41. W. K. Wyant, Jr., ``50,000 Baby Teeth,'' June 13,
                 1959 / 180 \\
                 42. Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the
                 Atmosphere, in Outer Space, and Under Water, August 5,
                 1963 / 185 \\
                 43. Treaty Between the United States of America and the
                 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation
                 of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests, July 3, 1974 / 188
                 \\
                 44. Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of
                 America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on
                 the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests,
                 July 3, 1974 / 190 \\
                 VII Deterrence / 193 \\
                 45. Bernard Brodie on the Absolute Weapon, 1946 / 196
                 \\
                 46. John Foster Dulles on Massive Retaliation, 1954 /
                 201 \\
                 47. Herman Kahn on Thermonuclear War, 1960 / 203 \\
                 48. Robert McNamara and Counterforce ``No Cities''
                 Doctrine, 1962 / 207 \\
                 49. L. Hagen, Comments on Presidential Directive 59,
                 1980 / 210 \\
                 50. Ronald Reagan on Deterrence, November 23, 1982 /
                 217 \\
                 51. Caspar Weinberger on United States Nuclear
                 Deterrence Policy, December 14, 1982 / 220 \\
                 52. Ronald Reagan on the Strategic Defense Initiative,
                 December 28, 1984 / 228 \\
                 VIII Arms Control / 231 \\
                 53. Memorandum of Understanding Between the United
                 States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist
                 Republics Regarding the Establishment of a Direct
                 Communications Link, June 20, 1963 (with Annex) / 233
                 \\
                 54. Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons,
                 March 5, 1970 / 236 \\
                 55. Treaty Between the United States of America and the
                 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation
                 of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, May 26, 1972 / 243
                 \\
                 56. Interim Agreement Between the United States of
                 America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on
                 Certain Measures with Respect to the Limitation of
                 Strategic Offensive Arms, May 26, 1972 (with Protocol)
                 / 249 \\
                 57. USA--USSR Agreement to Reduce the Risk of Nuclear
                 War Outbreak, September 30, 1972 / 253 \\
                 58. Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of
                 America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on
                 the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, July
                 3, 1974 / 255 \\
                 59. SALT II Treaty Between the United States of America
                 and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the
                 Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, June, 18, 1979
                 (including Protocol and Agreed Understandings) / 258
                 \\
                 60. U. S. Catholic Bishops' Pastoral Letter on War and
                 Peace, May 3, 1983 / 267 \\
                 61. William P. Clark to Archbishop Joseph L. Bernadin,
                 November 16, 1982 / 274 \\
                 62. Treaty Between the United States of America and the
                 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination
                 of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles,
                 December 8, 1987 / 276 \\
                 63. Agreement Between the United States of America and
                 the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Conduct
                 of a Joint Verification Experiment, May 31, 1988 / 293
                 \\
                 64. Frank Carlucci on Nuclear Deterrence and Strategic
                 Defenses, January 17, 1989 / 296 \\
                 IX Nuclear Power / 303 \\
                 65. Edward Teller to Sterling Cole, July 23, 1953 / 308
                 \\
                 66. United States Atomic Energy Commission Report on
                 the Need for Nuclear Power, 1962 / 312 \\
                 67. Proposed AEC Licensing Procedure and Related
                 Legislation, June--July 1971 / 321 \\
                 68. Atomic Energy Act of 1954 / 331 \\
                 69. Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee versus U.S.
                 Atomic Energy Commission, 1971 / 336 \\
                 70. Three Mile Island, March 1979 / 338 \\
                 71. Alvin M. Weinberg, ``A Nuclear Power Advocate
                 Reflects on Chernobyl'' / 349 \\
                 X Afterword / 357 \\
                 Index / 359",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Bess:1993:RUM
author: Michael Bess
publisher: pub-U-CHICAGO
address: pub-U-CHICAGO:adr
pages: xxviii + 322
year: 1993
LCCN: JX1962.A2 B47 1993
bibdate: Tue Sep 13 15:12:42 MDT 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.09.13 15:12:42 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1893--1983; 1924--1993
rawauthor: Michael Bess
booktitle:
Realism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: four activist intellectuals and their strategies for peace, 1945--1989: Louise Weiss (France), Leo Szilard (USA), E. P. Thompson (England), Danilo Dolci (Italy)

title:
Realism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: four activist intellectuals and their strategies for peace, 1945--1989: Louise Weiss (France), Leo Szilard (USA), E. P. Thompson (England), Danilo Dolci (Italy)

ISBN:
0-226-04420-3 (hardcover), 0-226-04421-1 (paperback) OR 0226044203 (hardcover), 0226044211 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-226-04420-0 (hardcover), 978-0-226-04421-7 (paperback) OR 9780226044200 (hardcover), 9780226044217 (paperback)

URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/uchi052/93009707.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0608/93009707-t.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0609/93009707-b.html

subject:
Szilard, Leo; Dolci, Danilo; Weiss, Louise; Thompson, E. P. (Edward Palmer); Intellectual life; History; 20th century; Pacifists; Biography

TOC:
Acknowledgments Introduction Peace through Strength: Louise Weiss's Global Realpolitik Peace through Cooperative Diplomacy: Leo Szilard's Vision of a Superpower Duopoly Peace as Grass-Roots Internationalism: E. P. Thompson's Campaign against Bloc Politics Peace through Social Transformation: Danilo Dolci's Long-Range Experiments with Gandhian Nonviolence Conclusion The Limits of the Possible: Three Core Debates The Future of Government on a Global Scale The Human Capacity for Change Two Conceptions of Power Notes Bibliography Index

rawbooktitle:
Realism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: four activist intellectuals and their strategies for peace, 1945--1989: {Louise Weiss (France), Leo Szilard (USA), E. P. Thompson (England), Danilo Dolci (Italy)}

rawtitle:
Realism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: four activist intellectuals and their strategies for peace, 1945--1989: {Louise Weiss (France), Leo Szilard (USA), E. P. Thompson (England), Danilo Dolci (Italy)}

rawTOC:
Acknowledgments \\ Introduction \\ Peace through Strength: Louise Weiss's Global Realpolitik \\ Peace through Cooperative Diplomacy: Leo Szilard's Vision of a Superpower Duopoly \\ Peace as Grass-Roots Internationalism: E. P. Thompson's Campaign against Bloc \\ Politics \\ Peace through Social Transformation: Danilo Dolci's Long-Range Experiments with \\ Gandhian Nonviolence \\ Conclusion \\ The Limits of the Possible: Three Core Debates \\ The Future of Government on a Global Scale \\ The Human Capacity for Change \\ Two Conceptions of Power \\ Notes \\ Bibliography \\ Index

entry:
@Book{Bess:1993:RUM,
  author =       "Michael Bess",
  booktitle =    "Realism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: four activist
                 intellectuals and their strategies for peace,
                 1945--1989: {Louise Weiss (France), Leo Szilard (USA),
                 E. P. Thompson (England), Danilo Dolci (Italy)}",
  title =        "Realism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: four activist
                 intellectuals and their strategies for peace,
                 1945--1989: {Louise Weiss (France), Leo Szilard (USA),
                 E. P. Thompson (England), Danilo Dolci (Italy)}",
  publisher =    pub-U-CHICAGO,
  address =      pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
  pages =        "xxviii + 322",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "0-226-04420-3 (hardcover), 0-226-04421-1 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-226-04420-0 (hardcover), 978-0-226-04421-7
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "JX1962.A2 B47 1993",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 13 15:12:42 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/uchi052/93009707.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0608/93009707-t.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0609/93009707-b.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Szilard, Leo; Dolci, Danilo; Weiss, Louise; Thompson,
                 E. P. (Edward Palmer); Intellectual life; History; 20th
                 century; Pacifists; Biography",
  subject-dates = "1893--1983; 1924--1993",
  tableofcontents = "Acknowledgments \\
                 Introduction \\
                 Peace through Strength: Louise Weiss's Global
                 Realpolitik \\
                 Peace through Cooperative Diplomacy: Leo Szilard's
                 Vision of a Superpower Duopoly \\
                 Peace as Grass-Roots Internationalism: E. P. Thompson's
                 Campaign against Bloc \\
                 Politics \\
                 Peace through Social Transformation: Danilo Dolci's
                 Long-Range Experiments with \\
                 Gandhian Nonviolence \\
                 Conclusion \\
                 The Limits of the Possible: Three Core Debates \\
                 The Future of Government on a Global Scale \\
                 The Human Capacity for Change \\
                 Two Conceptions of Power \\
                 Notes \\
                 Bibliography \\
                 Index",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lanouette:1994:GSB
author: William Lanouette and Bela A. Silard
booktitle: Genius in the shadows: a biography of Leo Szilard: the man behind the bomb
title: Genius in the shadows: a biography of Leo Szilard: the man behind the bomb
publisher: pub-U-CHICAGO
address: pub-U-CHICAGO:adr
pages: xix + 587
year: 1994
ISBN: 0-226-46888-7 (paperback) OR 0226468887 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-226-46888-4 (paperback) OR 9780226468884 (paperback)
LCCN: QC16.S95 L36 1994
bibdate: Wed Jul 28 18:24:21 MDT 2010
bibtimestamp: 2010.07.28 18:24:21 MDT
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/uchi053/94012738.html
remark: Original edition cite Lanouette:1992GSB.
subject: Szilard, Leo; Physicists; United States; Biography
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: William Lanouette and Bela A. Silard
rawbooktitle: Genius in the shadows: a biography of {Leo Szilard}: the man behind the bomb
rawtitle: Genius in the shadows: a biography of {Leo Szilard}: the man behind the bomb
TOC:
The family View from the villa Schoolboy, soldier, and socialist Scholar and scientist Just friends Einstein Restless research and the bund A new world, a new field, a new fear refuge ``Moonshine'' Chain-reaction ``obsession'' Travels with Trude Bumbling toward the bomb ``I haven't thought of that at all'' Fission + Fermi = frustration Chain reaction versus the chain of command Visions of an ``armed peace'' Three attempts to stop the bomb ldots ldots and two to stop the army A last fight with the general A new life, an old problem Marriage on the run Oppenheimer and Teller Arms control Biology Beating cancer Meeting Khrushchev Is Washington a market for wisdom? Seeking a more livable world La Jolla: personal peace

rawTOC:
The family \\ View from the villa \\ Schoolboy, soldier, and socialist \\ Scholar and scientist \\ Just friends \\ Einstein \\ Restless research and the bund \\ A new world, a new field, a new fear \\ refuge \\ ``Moonshine'' \\ Chain-reaction ``obsession'' \\ Travels with Trude \\ Bumbling toward the bomb \\ ``I haven't thought of that at all'' \\ Fission + Fermi = frustration \\ Chain reaction versus the chain of command \\ Visions of an ``armed peace'' \\ Three attempts to stop the bomb \ldots{} \\ \ldots{} and two to stop the army \\ A last fight with the general \\ A new life, an old problem \\ Marriage on the run \\ Oppenheimer and Teller \\ Arms control \\ Biology \\ Beating cancer \\ Meeting Khrushchev \\ Is Washington a market for wisdom? \\ Seeking a more livable world \\ La Jolla: personal peace

entry:
@Book{Lanouette:1994:GSB,
  author =       "William Lanouette and Bela A. Silard",
  booktitle =    "Genius in the shadows: a biography of {Leo Szilard}:
                 the man behind the bomb",
  title =        "Genius in the shadows: a biography of {Leo Szilard}:
                 the man behind the bomb",
  publisher =    pub-U-CHICAGO,
  address =      pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
  pages =        "xix + 587",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-226-46888-7 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-226-46888-4 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC16.S95 L36 1994",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 28 18:24:21 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/uchi053/94012738.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Original edition \cite{Lanouette:1992GSB}.",
  subject =      "Szilard, Leo; Physicists; United States; Biography",
  tableofcontents = "The family \\
                 View from the villa \\
                 Schoolboy, soldier, and socialist \\
                 Scholar and scientist \\
                 Just friends \\
                 Einstein \\
                 Restless research and the bund \\
                 A new world, a new field, a new fear \\
                 refuge \\
                 ``Moonshine'' \\
                 Chain-reaction ``obsession'' \\
                 Travels with Trude \\
                 Bumbling toward the bomb \\
                 ``I haven't thought of that at all'' \\
                 Fission + Fermi = frustration \\
                 Chain reaction versus the chain of command \\
                 Visions of an ``armed peace'' \\
                 Three attempts to stop the bomb \ldots{} \\
                 \ldots{} and two to stop the army \\
                 A last fight with the general \\
                 A new life, an old problem \\
                 Marriage on the run \\
                 Oppenheimer and Teller \\
                 Arms control \\
                 Biology \\
                 Beating cancer \\
                 Meeting Khrushchev \\
                 Is Washington a market for wisdom? \\
                 Seeking a more livable world \\
                 La Jolla: personal peace",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Bird:1996:HSW
editor: Kai Bird and Lawrence Lifschultz
booktitle: Hiroshima's shadow: writings on the denial of history and the Smithsonian controversy
title: Hiroshima's shadow: writings on the denial of history and the Smithsonian controversy
publisher: Pamphleteer's Press
address: Stony Creek, CT, USA
pages: lxxvii + 584
year: 1996
LCCN: 9609 BOOK NOT YET IN LC
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 17:56:20 MDT 2008
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 17:56:20 MDT
remark: Preface by Dr. Joseph Rotblat, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: {Hiroshima}'s shadow: writings on the denial of history and the {Smithsonian} controversy
raweditor: Kai Bird and Lawrence Lifschultz
rawtitle: {Hiroshima}'s shadow: writings on the denial of history and the {Smithsonian} controversy
ISBN:
0-9630587-3-8 (hardcover), 0-9630587-4-6 (paperback) OR 0963058738 (hardcover), 0963058746 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-9630587-3-7 (hardcover), 978-0-9630587-4-4 (paperback) OR 9780963058737 (hardcover), 9780963058744 (paperback)

TOC:
A social conscience for the nuclear age / Joseph Rotblat The legend of Hiroshima / Lawrence Lifschultz, Kai Bird Historians reassess: did we need to drop the bomb? / Gar Alperovitz Did the bomb end the war? / Murray Sayle The logic of mass destruction / Mark Selden The first nuclear war / Wilfred Burchett The decision to use the bombs / P. M. S. Blackett New evidence on Truman's decision / Robert L. Messer Three attempts to stop the bomb / William Lanouette Racing to the finish / Stanley Goldberg A post-war myth: 500,000 US lives saved / Barton J. Bernstein The invasion that never was / Adam Goodheart The construction of conventional wisdom / Uday Mohan, Sanho Tree Seizing the contested terrain of early nuclear history / Barton J. Bernstein The decision to use the atomic bomb / Henry L. Stimson Thank God for the atom bomb / Paul Fussell Hiroshima and modern memory / Martin J. Sherwin The horror and the shame / The editors of Commonweal ``Victory for what?'': The voice of the minority / Paul Boyer Leaving the bomb project / Joseph Rotblat The atom bomb & Ahimsa / Mahatma Gandhi Between hell and reason / Albert Camus The decline to barbarism / Dwight Macdonald When cruelty becomes pleasurable / Norman Thomas The return to nothingness / Felix Morley Our relations to Japan / Reinhold Niebuhr Nothing but nihilism / James Martin Gillis What hath man wrought! / David Lawrence Gentlemen: you are mad! / Lewis Mumford John Hersey and the American conscience / Michael J. Yavenditti The ``Hiroshima'' New Yorker / Mary McCarthy The literacy of survival / Norman Cousins An opinion on Hiroshima / Edgar R. Smothers Has it come to this? / A. J. Muste The battle of the Enola Gay / Mike Wallace Unconditional surrender at the Smithsonian / John W. Dower Memory, myth and history / Martin J. Sherwin Smithsonian suffers Legionnaires' Disease / Stanley Goldberg How the US press missed the target / Tony Capaccio, Uday Mohan The war of the op-ed pages. How a genuine democracy should celebrate its past / John W. Dower The Enola Gay: a nation's, and a museum's, dilemma / Martin Harwit The curators cave in / Kai Bird The Smithsonian and the bomb / Editorial, The New York Times World War II revised, or, How we bombed Japan out of racism and spite / Charles Krauthammer Beyond the Smithsonian flap: historians' new consensus Enola Gay: a new consensus / Gar Alperovitz What new consensus? / Robert P. Newman Dropping a bomb of an idea / Jonathan Yardley Hiroshima, rewritten / Barton J. Bernstein The trend of history / Editorial, the Wall Street Journal The Smithsonian changes course / Editorial, The Washington Post Or Hiroshima ``cult''? / Edwin M. Yoder Jr. Truman was right in 1945 / Albert R. Hunt Nagasaki / Stanley Goldberg The revisionists' agenda / Stephen S. Rosenfeld Enola Gay: ``patriotically correct'' / Kai Bird The day Hiroshima disappeared / Shuntaro Hida The unsurrendered people / Kenzaburo Oe Summer flower / Tamiki Hara

rawTOC:
A social conscience for the nuclear age / Joseph Rotblat \\ The legend of Hiroshima / Lawrence Lifschultz, Kai Bird \\ Historians reassess: did we need to drop the bomb? / Gar Alperovitz \\ Did the bomb end the war? / Murray Sayle \\ The logic of mass destruction / Mark Selden \\ The first nuclear war / Wilfred Burchett \\ The decision to use the bombs / P. M. S. Blackett \\ New evidence on Truman's decision / Robert L. Messer \\ Three attempts to stop the bomb / William Lanouette \\ Racing to the finish / Stanley Goldberg \\ A post-war myth: 500,000 US lives saved / Barton J. Bernstein \\ The invasion that never was / Adam Goodheart \\ The construction of conventional wisdom / Uday Mohan, Sanho Tree \\ Seizing the contested terrain of early nuclear history / Barton J. Bernstein \\ The decision to use the atomic bomb / Henry L. Stimson \\ Thank God for the atom bomb / Paul Fussell \\ Hiroshima and modern memory / Martin J. Sherwin \\ The horror and the shame / The editors of Commonweal \\ ``Victory for what?'': The voice of the minority / Paul Boyer \\ Leaving the bomb project / Joseph Rotblat \\ The atom bomb \& Ahimsa / Mahatma Gandhi \\ Between hell and reason / Albert Camus \\ The decline to barbarism / Dwight Macdonald \\ When cruelty becomes pleasurable / Norman Thomas \\ The return to nothingness / Felix Morley \\ Our relations to Japan / Reinhold Niebuhr \\ Nothing but nihilism / James Martin Gillis \\ What hath man wrought! / David Lawrence \\ Gentlemen: you are mad! / Lewis Mumford \\ John Hersey and the American conscience / Michael J. Yavenditti \\ The ``Hiroshima'' New Yorker / Mary McCarthy \\ The literacy of survival / Norman Cousins \\ An opinion on Hiroshima / Edgar R. Smothers \\ Has it come to this? / A. J. Muste \\ The battle of the Enola Gay / Mike Wallace \\ Unconditional surrender at the Smithsonian / John W. Dower \\ Memory, myth and history / Martin J. Sherwin \\ Smithsonian suffers Legionnaires' Disease / Stanley Goldberg \\ How the US press missed the target / Tony Capaccio, Uday Mohan \\ The war of the op-ed pages. How a genuine democracy should celebrate its past / John W. Dower \\ The Enola Gay: a nation's, and a museum's, dilemma / Martin Harwit \\ The curators cave in / Kai Bird \\ The Smithsonian and the bomb / Editorial, The New York Times \\ World War II revised, or, How we bombed Japan out of racism and spite / Charles Krauthammer \\ Beyond the Smithsonian flap: historians' new consensus \\ Enola Gay: a new consensus / Gar Alperovitz \\ What new consensus? / Robert P. Newman \\ Dropping a bomb of an idea / Jonathan Yardley \\ Hiroshima, rewritten / Barton J. Bernstein \\ The trend of history / Editorial, the Wall Street Journal \\ The Smithsonian changes course / Editorial, The Washington Post \\ Or Hiroshima ``cult''? / Edwin M. Yoder Jr. \\ Truman was right in 1945 / Albert R. Hunt \\ Nagasaki / Stanley Goldberg \\ The revisionists' agenda / Stephen S. Rosenfeld \\ Enola Gay: ``patriotically correct'' / Kai Bird \\ The day Hiroshima disappeared / Shuntaro Hida \\ The unsurrendered people / Kenzaburo O{\'e} \\ Summer flower / Tamiki Hara

entry:
@Book{Bird:1996:HSW,
  editor =       "Kai Bird and Lawrence Lifschultz",
  booktitle =    "{Hiroshima}'s shadow: writings on the denial of
                 history and the {Smithsonian} controversy",
  title =        "{Hiroshima}'s shadow: writings on the denial of
                 history and the {Smithsonian} controversy",
  publisher =    "Pamphleteer's Press",
  address =      "Stony Creek, CT, USA",
  pages =        "lxxvii + 584",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-9630587-3-8 (hardcover), 0-9630587-4-6 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-9630587-3-7 (hardcover), 978-0-9630587-4-4
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "9609 BOOK NOT YET IN LC",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 17:56:20 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Preface by Dr. Joseph Rotblat, winner of the Nobel
                 Peace Prize.",
  tableofcontents = "A social conscience for the nuclear age / Joseph
                 Rotblat \\
                 The legend of Hiroshima / Lawrence Lifschultz, Kai Bird
                 \\
                 Historians reassess: did we need to drop the bomb? /
                 Gar Alperovitz \\
                 Did the bomb end the war? / Murray Sayle \\
                 The logic of mass destruction / Mark Selden \\
                 The first nuclear war / Wilfred Burchett \\
                 The decision to use the bombs / P. M. S. Blackett \\
                 New evidence on Truman's decision / Robert L. Messer
                 \\
                 Three attempts to stop the bomb / William Lanouette \\
                 Racing to the finish / Stanley Goldberg \\
                 A post-war myth: 500,000 US lives saved / Barton J.
                 Bernstein \\
                 The invasion that never was / Adam Goodheart \\
                 The construction of conventional wisdom / Uday Mohan,
                 Sanho Tree \\
                 Seizing the contested terrain of early nuclear history
                 / Barton J. Bernstein \\
                 The decision to use the atomic bomb / Henry L. Stimson
                 \\
                 Thank God for the atom bomb / Paul Fussell \\
                 Hiroshima and modern memory / Martin J. Sherwin \\
                 The horror and the shame / The editors of Commonweal
                 \\
                 ``Victory for what?'': The voice of the minority / Paul
                 Boyer \\
                 Leaving the bomb project / Joseph Rotblat \\
                 The atom bomb \& Ahimsa / Mahatma Gandhi \\
                 Between hell and reason / Albert Camus \\
                 The decline to barbarism / Dwight Macdonald \\
                 When cruelty becomes pleasurable / Norman Thomas \\
                 The return to nothingness / Felix Morley \\
                 Our relations to Japan / Reinhold Niebuhr \\
                 Nothing but nihilism / James Martin Gillis \\
                 What hath man wrought! / David Lawrence \\
                 Gentlemen: you are mad! / Lewis Mumford \\
                 John Hersey and the American conscience / Michael J.
                 Yavenditti \\
                 The ``Hiroshima'' New Yorker / Mary McCarthy \\
                 The literacy of survival / Norman Cousins \\
                 An opinion on Hiroshima / Edgar R. Smothers \\
                 Has it come to this? / A. J. Muste \\
                 The battle of the Enola Gay / Mike Wallace \\
                 Unconditional surrender at the Smithsonian / John W.
                 Dower \\
                 Memory, myth and history / Martin J. Sherwin \\
                 Smithsonian suffers Legionnaires' Disease / Stanley
                 Goldberg \\
                 How the US press missed the target / Tony Capaccio,
                 Uday Mohan \\
                 The war of the op-ed pages. How a genuine democracy
                 should celebrate its past / John W. Dower \\
                 The Enola Gay: a nation's, and a museum's, dilemma /
                 Martin Harwit \\
                 The curators cave in / Kai Bird \\
                 The Smithsonian and the bomb / Editorial, The New York
                 Times \\
                 World War II revised, or, How we bombed Japan out of
                 racism and spite / Charles Krauthammer \\
                 Beyond the Smithsonian flap: historians' new consensus
                 \\
                 Enola Gay: a new consensus / Gar Alperovitz \\
                 What new consensus? / Robert P. Newman \\
                 Dropping a bomb of an idea / Jonathan Yardley \\
                 Hiroshima, rewritten / Barton J. Bernstein \\
                 The trend of history / Editorial, the Wall Street
                 Journal \\
                 The Smithsonian changes course / Editorial, The
                 Washington Post \\
                 Or Hiroshima ``cult''? / Edwin M. Yoder Jr. \\
                 Truman was right in 1945 / Albert R. Hunt \\
                 Nagasaki / Stanley Goldberg \\
                 The revisionists' agenda / Stephen S. Rosenfeld \\
                 Enola Gay: ``patriotically correct'' / Kai Bird \\
                 The day Hiroshima disappeared / Shuntaro Hida \\
                 The unsurrendered people / Kenzaburo O{\'e} \\
                 Summer flower / Tamiki Hara",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Grandy:1996:LSS
author: David Grandy
booktitle: Leo Szilard: science as a mode of being
title: Leo Szilard: science as a mode of being
publisher: University Press of America
address: Lanham, MD, USA
pages: xiii + 189
year: 1996
ISBN: 0-7618-0308-4 (hardcover) OR 0761803084 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-0-7618-0308-9 (hardcover) OR 9780761803089 (hardcover)
LCCN: QC16.S95 G73 1996
bibdate: Thu Sep 15 08:54:51 MDT 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.09.15 08:54:51 MDT
note: Based on the author's doctoral dissertation cite Grandy:1994:LSS.
subject: Szilard, Leo; Physicists; United States; Biography
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: David Grandy
rawbooktitle: {Leo Szilard}: science as a mode of being
rawnote: Based on the author's doctoral dissertation \cite{Grandy:1994:LSS}.
rawtitle: {Leo Szilard}: science as a mode of being
TOC:
Preface and Acknowledgements / vii Introduction / ix 1: The Intellectual Landscape / 1 2: The Thunderclap and Its Antecedents / 19 3: Moving into Nuclear Physics / 37 4: A Time of ``Heartbreak and Frustration'' / 59 5: Down the Shaft / 81 6: From Physics to Biology and Political Chivalry / 101 Notes / 129 Bibliography / 175 Index / 183

rawTOC:
Preface and Acknowledgements / vii \\ Introduction / ix \\ 1: The Intellectual Landscape / 1 \\ 2: The Thunderclap and Its Antecedents / 19 \\ 3: Moving into Nuclear Physics / 37 \\ 4: A Time of ``Heartbreak and Frustration'' / 59 \\ 5: Down the Shaft / 81 \\ 6: From Physics to Biology and Political Chivalry / 101 \\ Notes / 129 \\ Bibliography / 175 \\ Index / 183

entry:
@Book{Grandy:1996:LSS,
  author =       "David Grandy",
  booktitle =    "{Leo Szilard}: science as a mode of being",
  title =        "{Leo Szilard}: science as a mode of being",
  publisher =    "University Press of America",
  address =      "Lanham, MD, USA",
  pages =        "xiii + 189",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-7618-0308-4 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7618-0308-9 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QC16.S95 G73 1996",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 15 08:54:51 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Based on the author's doctoral dissertation
                 \cite{Grandy:1994:LSS}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Szilard, Leo; Physicists; United States; Biography",
  tableofcontents = "Preface and Acknowledgements / vii \\
                 Introduction / ix \\
                 1: The Intellectual Landscape / 1 \\
                 2: The Thunderclap and Its Antecedents / 19 \\
                 3: Moving into Nuclear Physics / 37 \\
                 4: A Time of ``Heartbreak and Frustration'' / 59 \\
                 5: Down the Shaft / 81 \\
                 6: From Physics to Biology and Political Chivalry / 101
                 \\
                 Notes / 129 \\
                 Bibliography / 175 \\
                 Index / 183",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Wigner:1996:CWE
editor: Eugene Paul Wigner
booktitle: The collected works of Eugene Paul Wigner. Part A. The scientific papers. Vol. II. Nuclear physics
title: The collected works of Eugene Paul Wigner. Part A. The scientific papers. Vol. II. Nuclear physics
publisher: pub-SV
address: pub-SV:adr
pages: x + 574
year: 1996
ISBN: 3-540-56972-3 OR 3540569723
ISBN13: 978-3-540-56972-5 OR 9783540569725
MRclass: 01A75 (81-03 81Q10 81R05 81U20 81V35)
MRnumber: 1366418 (97e:01024)
MRreviewer: R. L. Ingraham
bibdate: Sat Jul 28 10:00:08 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.07.28 10:00:08 ???
note: Annotated by Herman Feshbach, Edited and with a preface by Arthur S. Wightman and Jagdish Mehra
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Eugene Paul Wigner
rawnote: Annotated by Herman Feshbach, Edited and with a preface by Arthur S. Wightman and Jagdish Mehra
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

TOC:
Wigner on Nuclear Physics Annotation by Herman Feshbach / 1 On the Mass Defect of Helium / 15 On the Scattering of Neutrons on Protons / Uber die Streuung von Neutronen an Protonen / 21 Note on Majorana's Exchange Energy (with G. Breit) / 27 Capture of Slow Neutrons (with G. Breit) / 29 On the Saturation of Exchange Forces / 42 The Disintegration of Li$^8$ (with G. Breit) / 47 On the Structure of the Nuclei Between Helium and Oxygen (with E. Feenberg) / 48 On the Consequences of the Symmetry of the Nuclear Hamiltonian on the Spectroscopy of Nuclei / 60 On the Structure of Nuclei Beyond Oxygen / 74 The $beta $-Ray Spectrum of Li$^8$ (with G. Breit) / 86 The Saturation Requirements for Nuclear Forces (with G. Breit) / 87 On the Saturation of Forces Derived from the Meson Theory (with L. Eisenbud) / 93 On Coupling Conditions in Light Nuclei and the Lifetimes of $beta $-Radioactivities / 94 The Electron--Positron Field Theory of Nuclear Forces (with C. L. Critchfield and E. Teller) / 103 Magnetic Moments of Odd Nuclei (with H. Margenau) / 113 Nuclear Masses and Binding Energies / 121 Invariant Forms of Interaction Between Nuclear Particles (with L. Eisenbud) / 133 The Antisymmetrical Interaction in Beta-Decay Theory (with C. L. Critchfield) / 142 Symmetry Properties of Nuclear Levels (with E. Feenberg) / 144 Resonance Reactions and Anomalous Scattering / 188 Reaction and Scattering Cross-Sections / 207 Resonance Reactions / 212 Higher Angular Momenta and Long Range Interaction in Resonance Reactions (with L. Eisenbud) / 225 On the Behavior of Cross Sections Near Thresholds / 238 Nuclear Reactions and Level Widths / 246 On the Statistical Distribution of the Widths and Spacings of Nuclear Resonance Levels / 257 Sum Rules in the Dispersion Theory of Nuclear Reactions (with T. Teichmann) / 266 On the Shell Model for Nuclei / 279 Note on the Beta-Decay / 296 A $beta $-Decay Matrix Element for a Deformed Core Model (with M. G. Redlich) / 301 On the Origin and the Effects of Spin-Orbit Coupling in Nuclei / 306 The Interpretation of Racah's Coefficients / 315 Giant Resonance Interpretation of the Nucleon--Nucleus Interaction (with A. M. Lane and R. G. Thomas) / 316 Results and Theory of Resonance Absorption / 325 Distribution of Neutron Resonance Level Spacing / 337 On the Distribution of the Roots of Certain Symmetric Matrices / 339 Isotopic Spin --- A Quantum Number for Nuclei / 342 Statistical Properties of Real Symmetric Matrices with Many Dimensions / 367 Approximation Method in Collision Theory Based on $R$-Matrix Theory (with C. B. Duke) / 378 Causality, $R$-Matrix, and Collision Matrix / 384 Distribution Laws for the Roots of a Random Hermitean Matrix / 412 Remarks / 428 Random Matrices in Physics / 433 General Principles of Nuclear Structure (with L. Eisenbud and G. T. Garvey) / 456 Some General Consequences of the Short-Range Nature of Nuclear Forces / 517 Extension of the $R$-Matrix Theory (with F. Narcowich) / 566 Bibliography / 567 Papers Reprinted in Volume II / 567 Related Papers Reprinted in Other Volumes of The Collected Works / 571 Related Papers Not Reprinted in The Collected Works / 573

rawbooktitle:
The collected works of {Eugene Paul Wigner}. {Part A. The scientific papers. Vol. II. Nuclear physics}

rawtitle:
The collected works of {Eugene Paul Wigner}. {Part A. The scientific papers. Vol. II. Nuclear physics}

rawTOC:
Wigner on Nuclear Physics Annotation by Herman Feshbach / 1 \\ On the Mass Defect of Helium / 15 \\ On the Scattering of Neutrons on Protons / Uber die Streuung von Neutronen an Protonen / 21 \\ Note on Majorana's Exchange Energy (with G. Breit) / 27 \\ Capture of Slow Neutrons (with G. Breit) / 29 \\ On the Saturation of Exchange Forces / 42 \\ The Disintegration of Li$^8$ (with G. Breit) / 47 \\ On the Structure of the Nuclei Between Helium and Oxygen (with E. Feenberg) / 48 \\ On the Consequences of the Symmetry of the Nuclear Hamiltonian on the Spectroscopy of Nuclei / 60 \\ On the Structure of Nuclei Beyond Oxygen / 74 \\ The $\beta$-Ray Spectrum of Li$^8$ (with G. Breit) / 86 \\ The Saturation Requirements for Nuclear Forces (with G. Breit) / 87 \\ On the Saturation of Forces Derived from the Meson Theory (with L. Eisenbud) / 93 \\ On Coupling Conditions in Light Nuclei and the Lifetimes of $\beta$-Radioactivities / 94 \\ The Electron--Positron Field Theory of Nuclear Forces (with C. L. Critchfield and E. Teller) / 103 \\ Magnetic Moments of Odd Nuclei (with H. Margenau) / 113 \\ Nuclear Masses and Binding Energies / 121 \\ Invariant Forms of Interaction Between Nuclear Particles (with L. Eisenbud) / 133 \\ The Antisymmetrical Interaction in Beta-Decay Theory (with C. L. Critchfield) / 142 \\ Symmetry Properties of Nuclear Levels (with E. Feenberg) / 144 \\ Resonance Reactions and Anomalous Scattering / 188 \\ Reaction and Scattering Cross-Sections / 207 \\ Resonance Reactions / 212 \\ Higher Angular Momenta and Long Range Interaction in Resonance Reactions (with L. Eisenbud) / 225 \\ On the Behavior of Cross Sections Near Thresholds / 238 \\ Nuclear Reactions and Level Widths / 246 \\ On the Statistical Distribution of the Widths and Spacings of Nuclear Resonance Levels / 257 \\ Sum Rules in the Dispersion Theory of Nuclear Reactions (with T. Teichmann) / 266 \\ On the Shell Model for Nuclei / 279 \\ Note on the Beta-Decay / 296 \\ A $\beta$-Decay Matrix Element for a Deformed Core Model (with M. G. Redlich) / 301 \\ On the Origin and the Effects of Spin-Orbit Coupling in Nuclei / 306 \\ The Interpretation of Racah's Coefficients / 315 \\ Giant Resonance Interpretation of the Nucleon--Nucleus Interaction (with A. M. Lane and R. G. Thomas) / 316 \\ Results and Theory of Resonance Absorption / 325 \\ Distribution of Neutron Resonance Level Spacing / 337 \\ On the Distribution of the Roots of Certain Symmetric Matrices / 339 \\ Isotopic Spin --- A Quantum Number for Nuclei / 342 \\ Statistical Properties of Real Symmetric Matrices with Many Dimensions / 367 \\ Approximation Method in Collision Theory Based on $R$-Matrix Theory (with C. B. Duke) / 378 \\ Causality, $R$-Matrix, and Collision Matrix / 384 \\ Distribution Laws for the Roots of a Random Hermitean Matrix / 412 \\ Remarks / 428 \\ Random Matrices in Physics / 433 \\ General Principles of Nuclear Structure (with L. Eisenbud and G. T. Garvey) / 456 \\ Some General Consequences of the Short-Range Nature of Nuclear Forces / 517 \\ Extension of the $R$-Matrix Theory (with F. Narcowich) / 566 \\ Bibliography / 567 \\ Papers Reprinted in Volume II / 567 \\ Related Papers Reprinted in Other Volumes of The Collected Works / 571 \\ Related Papers Not Reprinted in The Collected Works / 573

entry:
@Book{Wigner:1996:CWE,
  editor =       "Eugene Paul Wigner",
  booktitle =    "The collected works of {Eugene Paul Wigner}. {Part A.
                 The scientific papers. Vol. II. Nuclear physics}",
  title =        "The collected works of {Eugene Paul Wigner}. {Part A.
                 The scientific papers. Vol. II. Nuclear physics}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "x + 574",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "3-540-56972-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-56972-5",
  MRclass =      "01A75 (81-03 81Q10 81R05 81U20 81V35)",
  MRnumber =     "1366418 (97e:01024)",
  MRreviewer =   "R. L. Ingraham",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 28 10:00:08 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "Annotated by Herman Feshbach, Edited and with a
                 preface by Arthur S. Wightman and Jagdish Mehra",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "Wigner on Nuclear Physics Annotation by Herman
                 Feshbach / 1 \\
                 On the Mass Defect of Helium / 15 \\
                 On the Scattering of Neutrons on Protons / Uber die
                 Streuung von Neutronen an Protonen / 21 \\
                 Note on Majorana's Exchange Energy (with G. Breit) / 27
                 \\
                 Capture of Slow Neutrons (with G. Breit) / 29 \\
                 On the Saturation of Exchange Forces / 42 \\
                 The Disintegration of Li$^8$ (with G. Breit) / 47 \\
                 On the Structure of the Nuclei Between Helium and
                 Oxygen (with E. Feenberg) / 48 \\
                 On the Consequences of the Symmetry of the Nuclear
                 Hamiltonian on the Spectroscopy of Nuclei / 60 \\
                 On the Structure of Nuclei Beyond Oxygen / 74 \\
                 The $\beta$-Ray Spectrum of Li$^8$ (with G. Breit) / 86
                 \\
                 The Saturation Requirements for Nuclear Forces (with G.
                 Breit) / 87 \\
                 On the Saturation of Forces Derived from the Meson
                 Theory (with L. Eisenbud) / 93 \\
                 On Coupling Conditions in Light Nuclei and the
                 Lifetimes of $\beta$-Radioactivities / 94 \\
                 The Electron--Positron Field Theory of Nuclear Forces
                 (with C. L. Critchfield and E. Teller) / 103 \\
                 Magnetic Moments of Odd Nuclei (with H. Margenau) / 113
                 \\
                 Nuclear Masses and Binding Energies / 121 \\
                 Invariant Forms of Interaction Between Nuclear
                 Particles (with L. Eisenbud) / 133 \\
                 The Antisymmetrical Interaction in Beta-Decay Theory
                 (with C. L. Critchfield) / 142 \\
                 Symmetry Properties of Nuclear Levels (with E.
                 Feenberg) / 144 \\
                 Resonance Reactions and Anomalous Scattering / 188 \\
                 Reaction and Scattering Cross-Sections / 207 \\
                 Resonance Reactions / 212 \\
                 Higher Angular Momenta and Long Range Interaction in
                 Resonance Reactions (with L. Eisenbud) / 225 \\
                 On the Behavior of Cross Sections Near Thresholds / 238
                 \\
                 Nuclear Reactions and Level Widths / 246 \\
                 On the Statistical Distribution of the Widths and
                 Spacings of Nuclear Resonance Levels / 257 \\
                 Sum Rules in the Dispersion Theory of Nuclear Reactions
                 (with T. Teichmann) / 266 \\
                 On the Shell Model for Nuclei / 279 \\
                 Note on the Beta-Decay / 296 \\
                 A $\beta$-Decay Matrix Element for a Deformed Core
                 Model (with M. G. Redlich) / 301 \\
                 On the Origin and the Effects of Spin-Orbit Coupling in
                 Nuclei / 306 \\
                 The Interpretation of Racah's Coefficients / 315 \\
                 Giant Resonance Interpretation of the Nucleon--Nucleus
                 Interaction (with A. M. Lane and R. G. Thomas) / 316
                 \\
                 Results and Theory of Resonance Absorption / 325 \\
                 Distribution of Neutron Resonance Level Spacing / 337
                 \\
                 On the Distribution of the Roots of Certain Symmetric
                 Matrices / 339 \\
                 Isotopic Spin --- A Quantum Number for Nuclei / 342 \\
                 Statistical Properties of Real Symmetric Matrices with
                 Many Dimensions / 367 \\
                 Approximation Method in Collision Theory Based on
                 $R$-Matrix Theory (with C. B. Duke) / 378 \\
                 Causality, $R$-Matrix, and Collision Matrix / 384 \\
                 Distribution Laws for the Roots of a Random Hermitean
                 Matrix / 412 \\
                 Remarks / 428 \\
                 Random Matrices in Physics / 433 \\
                 General Principles of Nuclear Structure (with L.
                 Eisenbud and G. T. Garvey) / 456 \\
                 Some General Consequences of the Short-Range Nature of
                 Nuclear Forces / 517 \\
                 Extension of the $R$-Matrix Theory (with F. Narcowich)
                 / 566 \\
                 Bibliography / 567 \\
                 Papers Reprinted in Volume II / 567 \\
                 Related Papers Reprinted in Other Volumes of The
                 Collected Works / 571 \\
                 Related Papers Not Reprinted in The Collected Works /
                 573",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Lopez:1997:PSN
editor: George A. Lopez and Nancy J. Myers
booktitle: Peace and security: the next generation
title: Peace and security: the next generation
publisher: Rowman and Littlefield
address: Lanham, MD, USA
pages: xiv + 275
year: 1997
LCCN: JX1391 .P39 1997
bibdate: Sat May 16 12:44:45 MDT 2015
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.16 12:44:45 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: Peace and security: the next generation
raweditor: George A. Lopez and Nancy J. Myers
rawtitle: Peace and security: the next generation
ISBN:
0-8476-8594-2 (hardcover), 0-8476-8595-0 (paperback) OR 0847685942 (hardcover), 0847685950 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-8476-8594-3 (hardcover), 978-0-8476-8595-0 (paperback) OR 9780847685943 (hardcover), 9780847685950 (paperback)

subject:
USA; International relations; World politics; 1945-; Diplomatic relations; International relations; World politics; United States; Foreign relations; 1945--1989

TOC:
Key Concept Chart / x Introduction / xiii Acknowledgments / xvii Part One: Challenges to Peace and Security I: The burdens of history: nuclear weapons, the cold war, and massive defense spending / 3 Introduction / / 3 I.1: The nuclear FAQ / Bulletin editors / 9 I.2: The man behind the bomb / William Lanouette / 9 I.3 How Soviet physicists caught up / David Holloway / 18 I.4 Four trillion dollars and counting / U.S. Nuclear Weapons Cost Study Project / 25 I.5 Midnight never came / Mike Moore / 35 Chart: The Arms Race / / 50 Discussion Questions / / 51 II: The proliferation problem: will ``they'' get the bomb? / 53 Introduction / / 53 II.1 The myth of the Islamic bomb / Pervez Hoodbhoy / 56 II.2 Engineer for hire / David Albright / 64 II.3 Black-market bombs and fissile flim-flam / Kirill Belyaninov / 68 II.4 Potatoes were guarded better / Oleg Bukharin and William Potter / 76 II.5 Non-proliferation regime: jury-rigged but working / David Albright and Kevin O'Neill / 79 Chart: The Missile Threat / / 87 III: Legacies of insecurity: human costs, societal impacts, and environmental disasters / / 89 Introduction / / 89 III.1 Victims of the arms race / U.S. Nuclear Weapons Cost Study Project / 92 III.2 Nothing clean about cleanup / Linda Rothstein / 94 III.3 Who the hell will insure us? / Len Ackland / 98 III.4 Poisoned Pacific / Bengt Danielson / 101 III.5 Chernobyl: the decade of despair / David R. Marples / 105 III.6 Nuclear language and how I learned to pat the bomb / Carol Cohn / 114 Map: A-Bomb Damage to Hiroshima / / 123 Discussion Questions / / 124 IV: From foe to friends? the Soviet successor states / / 125 Introduction / / 125 IV.1 Russia will turn inward / Viktoria Tripolskaya-Mitlyng / 128 IV.2 Baltic pride, Russian tears / Nina Chugunova / 132 IV.3 Kazakhstan finds its own way / Leonid Zagalsky / 139 IV.4 Power play in Central Asia / Mikhail Ustiugov / 144 IV.5 Armenia's energy choice / Astghik Vardanian / 148 Map: New Nations of the Former Soviet Union / / 155 Discussion Questions / / 156 Part Two: Building Peace and Security V: Promoting global cooperation: multilateral peacekeeping and sanctions / / 159 Introduction / / 159 V.1 Phantom forces, diminished dreams / Richard C. Longworth / 162 V.2 We are dying of your protection / Dzenita Mehic / 167 V.3 A stronger U.N. strengthens America / Jonathan Dean / 173 V.4 Misreading the public on peacekeeping / Steven Kull / 180 V.5 On sanctions, think small / Ivan Eland / 183 V.6 Who suffers from sanctions? / Drew Christiansen and Gerard F. Powers / 188 VI: Arms and security at millennium's end / / 193 Introduction / / 193 VI.1 More security for less money / Mike Moore / 196 VI.2 A Chinese view on nuclear disarmament / Dingli Shen / 202 VI.3 World court says mostly no to nuclear weapons / Mike Moore / 205 VI.4 The revolt against nuclear weapons / Michael Krepon / 208 VI.5 Comprehensive test ban only a beginning / William Epstein / 211 VI.6 Four steps to zero / The Henry L. Stimson Center / 215 Chart: A Sense of Proportion / / 221 Discussion Questions / / 222 VII: The emergence of global citizenship / / 223 Introduction / / 223 VII.1 Scientists as public educators: 1945--50 / Eugene Rabinowitch / 226 VII.2 The global tide / George A. Lopez [and others] / 230 VII.3 A movement is born / Nadezhda Azhgikhina / 238 VII.4 The revolutions of 1989 / Mary Kaldor / 243 VII.5 Squeezing apartheid / Jennifer Davis / 248 VII.6 Remember your humanity / Joseph Rotblat / 253 Chart: Nobel Peace Laureates, 1945--1996 / / 259 Discussion Questions / / 262 Index / / 265 About the Contributors / / 273

rawTOC:
Key Concept Chart / x \\ Introduction / xiii \\ Acknowledgments / xvii \\ Part One: Challenges to Peace and Security \\ I: The burdens of history: nuclear weapons, the cold war, and massive defense spending / 3 \\ Introduction / / 3 \\ I.1: The nuclear FAQ / Bulletin editors / 9 \\ I.2: The man behind the bomb / William Lanouette / 9 \\ I.3 How Soviet physicists caught up / David Holloway / 18 \\ I.4 Four trillion dollars and counting / U.S. Nuclear Weapons Cost Study Project / 25 \\ I.5 Midnight never came / Mike Moore / 35 \\ Chart: The Arms Race / / 50 \\ Discussion Questions / / 51 \\ II: The proliferation problem: will ``they'' get the bomb? / 53 \\ Introduction / / 53 \\ II.1 The myth of the Islamic bomb / Pervez Hoodbhoy / 56 \\ II.2 Engineer for hire / David Albright / 64 \\ II.3 Black-market bombs and fissile flim-flam / Kirill Belyaninov / 68 \\ II.4 Potatoes were guarded better / Oleg Bukharin and William Potter / 76 \\ II.5 Non-proliferation regime: jury-rigged but working / David Albright and Kevin O'Neill / 79 \\ Chart: The Missile Threat / / 87 \\ III: Legacies of insecurity: human costs, societal impacts, and environmental disasters / / 89 \\ Introduction / / 89 \\ III.1 Victims of the arms race / U.S. Nuclear Weapons Cost Study Project / 92 \\ III.2 Nothing clean about cleanup / Linda Rothstein / 94 \\ III.3 Who the hell will insure us? / Len Ackland / 98 \\ III.4 Poisoned Pacific / Bengt Danielson / 101 \\ III.5 Chernobyl: the decade of despair / David R. Marples / 105 \\ III.6 Nuclear language and how I learned to pat the bomb / Carol Cohn / 114 \\ Map: A-Bomb Damage to Hiroshima / / 123 \\ Discussion Questions / / 124 \\ IV: From foe to friends? the Soviet successor states / / 125 \\ Introduction / / 125 \\ IV.1 Russia will turn inward / Viktoria Tripolskaya-Mitlyng / 128 \\ IV.2 Baltic pride, Russian tears / Nina Chugunova / 132 \\ IV.3 Kazakhstan finds its own way / Leonid Zagalsky / 139 \\ IV.4 Power play in Central Asia / Mikhail Ustiugov / 144 \\ IV.5 Armenia's energy choice / Astghik Vardanian / 148 \\ Map: New Nations of the Former Soviet Union / / 155 \\ Discussion Questions / / 156 \\ Part Two: Building Peace and Security \\ V: Promoting global cooperation: multilateral peacekeeping and sanctions / / 159 \\ Introduction / / 159 \\ V.1 Phantom forces, diminished dreams / Richard C. Longworth / 162 \\ V.2 We are dying of your protection / Dzenita Mehic / 167 \\ V.3 A stronger U.N. strengthens America / Jonathan Dean / 173 \\ V.4 Misreading the public on peacekeeping / Steven Kull / 180 \\ V.5 On sanctions, think small / Ivan Eland / 183 \\ V.6 Who suffers from sanctions? / Drew Christiansen and Gerard F. Powers / 188 \\ VI: Arms and security at millennium's end / / 193 \\ Introduction / / 193 \\ VI.1 More security for less money / Mike Moore / 196 \\ VI.2 A Chinese view on nuclear disarmament / Dingli Shen / 202 \\ VI.3 World court says mostly no to nuclear weapons / Mike Moore / 205 \\ VI.4 The revolt against nuclear weapons / Michael Krepon / 208 \\ VI.5 Comprehensive test ban only a beginning / William Epstein / 211 \\ VI.6 Four steps to zero / The Henry L. Stimson Center / 215 \\ Chart: A Sense of Proportion / / 221 \\ Discussion Questions / / 222 \\ VII: The emergence of global citizenship / / 223 \\ Introduction / / 223 \\ VII.1 Scientists as public educators: 1945--50 / Eugene Rabinowitch / 226 \\ VII.2 The global tide / George A. Lopez [and others] / 230 \\ VII.3 A movement is born / Nadezhda Azhgikhina / 238 \\ VII.4 The revolutions of 1989 / Mary Kaldor / 243 \\ VII.5 Squeezing apartheid / Jennifer Davis / 248 \\ VII.6 Remember your humanity / Joseph Rotblat / 253 \\ Chart: Nobel Peace Laureates, 1945--1996 / / 259 \\ Discussion Questions / / 262 \\ Index / / 265 \\ About the Contributors / / 273

entry:
@Book{Lopez:1997:PSN,
  editor =       "George A. Lopez and Nancy J. Myers",
  booktitle =    "Peace and security: the next generation",
  title =        "Peace and security: the next generation",
  publisher =    "Rowman and Littlefield",
  address =      "Lanham, MD, USA",
  pages =        "xiv + 275",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8476-8594-2 (hardcover), 0-8476-8595-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8476-8594-3 (hardcover), 978-0-8476-8595-0
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "JX1391 .P39 1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat May 16 12:44:45 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "USA; International relations; World politics; 1945-;
                 Diplomatic relations; International relations; World
                 politics; United States; Foreign relations;
                 1945--1989",
  tableofcontents = "Key Concept Chart / x \\
                 Introduction / xiii \\
                 Acknowledgments / xvii \\
                 Part One: Challenges to Peace and Security \\
                 I: The burdens of history: nuclear weapons, the cold
                 war, and massive defense spending / 3 \\
                 Introduction / / 3 \\
                 I.1: The nuclear FAQ / Bulletin editors / 9 \\
                 I.2: The man behind the bomb / William Lanouette / 9
                 \\
                 I.3 How Soviet physicists caught up / David Holloway /
                 18 \\
                 I.4 Four trillion dollars and counting / U.S. Nuclear
                 Weapons Cost Study Project / 25 \\
                 I.5 Midnight never came / Mike Moore / 35 \\
                 Chart: The Arms Race / / 50 \\
                 Discussion Questions / / 51 \\
                 II: The proliferation problem: will ``they'' get the
                 bomb? / 53 \\
                 Introduction / / 53 \\
                 II.1 The myth of the Islamic bomb / Pervez Hoodbhoy /
                 56 \\
                 II.2 Engineer for hire / David Albright / 64 \\
                 II.3 Black-market bombs and fissile flim-flam / Kirill
                 Belyaninov / 68 \\
                 II.4 Potatoes were guarded better / Oleg Bukharin and
                 William Potter / 76 \\
                 II.5 Non-proliferation regime: jury-rigged but working
                 / David Albright and Kevin O'Neill / 79 \\
                 Chart: The Missile Threat / / 87 \\
                 III: Legacies of insecurity: human costs, societal
                 impacts, and environmental disasters / / 89 \\
                 Introduction / / 89 \\
                 III.1 Victims of the arms race / U.S. Nuclear Weapons
                 Cost Study Project / 92 \\
                 III.2 Nothing clean about cleanup / Linda Rothstein /
                 94 \\
                 III.3 Who the hell will insure us? / Len Ackland / 98
                 \\
                 III.4 Poisoned Pacific / Bengt Danielson / 101 \\
                 III.5 Chernobyl: the decade of despair / David R.
                 Marples / 105 \\
                 III.6 Nuclear language and how I learned to pat the
                 bomb / Carol Cohn / 114 \\
                 Map: A-Bomb Damage to Hiroshima / / 123 \\
                 Discussion Questions / / 124 \\
                 IV: From foe to friends? the Soviet successor states /
                 / 125 \\
                 Introduction / / 125 \\
                 IV.1 Russia will turn inward / Viktoria
                 Tripolskaya-Mitlyng / 128 \\
                 IV.2 Baltic pride, Russian tears / Nina Chugunova / 132
                 \\
                 IV.3 Kazakhstan finds its own way / Leonid Zagalsky /
                 139 \\
                 IV.4 Power play in Central Asia / Mikhail Ustiugov /
                 144 \\
                 IV.5 Armenia's energy choice / Astghik Vardanian / 148
                 \\
                 Map: New Nations of the Former Soviet Union / / 155 \\
                 Discussion Questions / / 156 \\
                 Part Two: Building Peace and Security \\
                 V: Promoting global cooperation: multilateral
                 peacekeeping and sanctions / / 159 \\
                 Introduction / / 159 \\
                 V.1 Phantom forces, diminished dreams / Richard C.
                 Longworth / 162 \\
                 V.2 We are dying of your protection / Dzenita Mehic /
                 167 \\
                 V.3 A stronger U.N. strengthens America / Jonathan Dean
                 / 173 \\
                 V.4 Misreading the public on peacekeeping / Steven Kull
                 / 180 \\
                 V.5 On sanctions, think small / Ivan Eland / 183 \\
                 V.6 Who suffers from sanctions? / Drew Christiansen and
                 Gerard F. Powers / 188 \\
                 VI: Arms and security at millennium's end / / 193 \\
                 Introduction / / 193 \\
                 VI.1 More security for less money / Mike Moore / 196
                 \\
                 VI.2 A Chinese view on nuclear disarmament / Dingli
                 Shen / 202 \\
                 VI.3 World court says mostly no to nuclear weapons /
                 Mike Moore / 205 \\
                 VI.4 The revolt against nuclear weapons / Michael
                 Krepon / 208 \\
                 VI.5 Comprehensive test ban only a beginning / William
                 Epstein / 211 \\
                 VI.6 Four steps to zero / The Henry L. Stimson Center /
                 215 \\
                 Chart: A Sense of Proportion / / 221 \\
                 Discussion Questions / / 222 \\
                 VII: The emergence of global citizenship / / 223 \\
                 Introduction / / 223 \\
                 VII.1 Scientists as public educators: 1945--50 / Eugene
                 Rabinowitch / 226 \\
                 VII.2 The global tide / George A. Lopez [and others] /
                 230 \\
                 VII.3 A movement is born / Nadezhda Azhgikhina / 238
                 \\
                 VII.4 The revolutions of 1989 / Mary Kaldor / 243 \\
                 VII.5 Squeezing apartheid / Jennifer Davis / 248 \\
                 VII.6 Remember your humanity / Joseph Rotblat / 253 \\
                 Chart: Nobel Peace Laureates, 1945--1996 / / 259 \\
                 Discussion Questions / / 262 \\
                 Index / / 265 \\
                 About the Contributors / / 273",
}


bibtype: proceedings
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Marx:1998:LSC
editor: George Marx
publisher: Eotvos Physical Society
address: Budapest, Hungary
pages: 192 (est.)
year: 1998
bibdate: Wed Sep 14 14:33:41 2011
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib
bibtimestamp: 2011.09.14 14:33:41 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: George Marx
booktitle:
Leo Szilard Centenary Volume: lectures and contributions of the Conference at the Centenary of Szilard's Birth, Budapest on 9--11 February 1998

title:
Leo Szilard Centenary Volume: lectures and contributions of the Conference at the Centenary of Szilard's Birth, Budapest on 9--11 February 1998

remark:
The conference was organized by the Eotvos Physical Society, in cooperation with the American Physical Society, the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, and the Pugwash Movement of scientists, under the sponsorship of the Prime Minister of Hungary. Hungarian form of editor name is Marx Gyorgy.

rawbooktitle:
{Leo Szil{\'a}rd Centenary Volume: lectures and contributions of the Conference at the Centenary of Szilard's Birth, Budapest on 9--11 February 1998}

rawtitle:
{Leo Szil{\'a}rd Centenary Volume: lectures and contributions of the Conference at the Centenary of Szilard's Birth, Budapest on 9--11 February 1998}

entry:
@Proceedings{Marx:1998:LSC,
  editor =       "George Marx",
  booktitle =    "{Leo Szil{\'a}rd Centenary Volume: lectures and
                 contributions of the Conference at the Centenary of
                 Szilard's Birth, Budapest on 9--11 February 1998}",
  title =        "{Leo Szil{\'a}rd Centenary Volume: lectures and
                 contributions of the Conference at the Centenary of
                 Szilard's Birth, Budapest on 9--11 February 1998}",
  publisher =    "E{\"o}tv{\"o}s Physical Society",
  address =      "Budapest, Hungary",
  pages =        "192 (est.)",
  year =         "1998",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 14 14:33:41 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "1927--2002",
  remark =       "The conference was organized by the E{\"o}tv{\"o}s
                 Physical Society, in cooperation with the American
                 Physical Society, the Hungarian Academy of Sciences,
                 and the Pugwash Movement of scientists, under the
                 sponsorship of the Prime Minister of Hungary. Hungarian
                 form of editor name is Marx Gy{\"o}rgy.",
  xxISBN =       "none",
  xxISBN-13 =    "none",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Chambers:1999:OCA
editor: John Whiteclay Chambers
booktitle: The Oxford companion to American military history
title: The Oxford companion to American military history
publisher: pub-OXFORD
address: pub-OXFORD:adr
pages: 916
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-19-507198-0 OR 0195071980
ISBN13: 978-0-19-507198-6 OR 9780195071986
LCCN: E181 .O94 1999
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 18:00:10 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 18:00:10 MST
subject: United States; History, Military; Dictionaries
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: The {Oxford} companion to {American} military history
raweditor: John Whiteclay Chambers
rawtitle: The {Oxford} companion to {American} military history
entry:
@Book{Chambers:1999:OCA,
  editor =       "John Whiteclay Chambers",
  booktitle =    "The {Oxford} companion to {American} military
                 history",
  title =        "The {Oxford} companion to {American} military
                 history",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "916",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-19-507198-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-507198-6",
  LCCN =         "E181 .O94 1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 18:00:10 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "United States; History, Military; Dictionaries",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Leventhal:2002:NPS
editor: Paul Leventhal and Sharon Tanzer and Steven Dolley
booktitle: Nuclear power and the spread of nuclear weapons: can we have one without the other?
title: Nuclear power and the spread of nuclear weapons: can we have one without the other?
publisher: Brassey's
address: Washington, DC, USA
pages: xxv + 340
year: 2002
LCCN: TK9145 .N8297 2002
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 14:51:18 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 14:51:18 MST
note: Foreword by Edward J. Markey.
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy035/2002018416.html
remark: Nuclear Control Institute book.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawbooktitle: Nuclear power and the spread of nuclear weapons: can we have one without the other?
raweditor: Paul Leventhal and Sharon Tanzer and Steven Dolley
rawnote: Foreword by Edward J. Markey.
rawtitle: Nuclear power and the spread of nuclear weapons: can we have one without the other?
ISBN:
1-57488-494-8 (hardcover), 1-57488-495-6 (paperback) OR 1574884948 (hardcover), 1574884956 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-1-57488-494-4 (hardcover), 978-1-57488-495-1 (paperback) OR 9781574884944 (hardcover), 9781574884951 (paperback)

subject:
Nuclear engineering; International cooperation; Technology transfer; Nuclear weapons; Nuclear nonproliferation

entry:
@Book{Leventhal:2002:NPS,
  editor =       "Paul Leventhal and Sharon Tanzer and Steven Dolley",
  booktitle =    "Nuclear power and the spread of nuclear weapons: can
                 we have one without the other?",
  title =        "Nuclear power and the spread of nuclear weapons: can
                 we have one without the other?",
  publisher =    "Brassey's",
  address =      "Washington, DC, USA",
  pages =        "xxv + 340",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "1-57488-494-8 (hardcover), 1-57488-495-6 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-57488-494-4 (hardcover), 978-1-57488-495-1
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "TK9145 .N8297 2002",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 14:51:18 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Foreword by Edward J. Markey.",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy035/2002018416.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Nuclear Control Institute book.",
  subject =      "Nuclear engineering; International cooperation;
                 Technology transfer; Nuclear weapons; Nuclear
                 nonproliferation",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Prigge:2003:BBA
editor: Walter Prigge
volume: 12
publisher: Jovis-Verlag
address: Berlin, Germany
pages: 319
year: 2003
ISBN: 3-936314-93-4 OR 3936314934
ISBN13: 978-3-936314-93-9 OR 9783936314939
LCCN: CB427 2003
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 15:15:48 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 15:15:48 MST
series: Edition Bauhaus
URL: http://hsozkult.geschichte.hu-berlin.de/rezensionen/2003-3-159
language: German
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Walter Prigge
booktitle:
Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima: Weltkulturerbe des 20. Jahrhunderts: Modernitat und Barbarei. (German) [Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima: World Heritage Sites of the 20th Century: modernity and barbarism]

title:
Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima: Weltkulturerbe des 20. Jahrhunderts: Modernitat und Barbarei. (German) [Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima: World Heritage Sites of the 20th Century: modernity and barbarism]

rawbooktitle:
{Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima: Weltkulturerbe des 20. Jahrhunderts: Modernit{\"a}t und Barbarei}. ({German}) [{Bauhaus}, {Brasilia}, {Auschwitz}, {Hiroshima}: {World Heritage Sites} of the {20th Century}: modernity and barbarism]

rawtitle:
{Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima: Weltkulturerbe des 20. Jahrhunderts: Modernit{\"a}t und Barbarei}. ({German}) [{Bauhaus}, {Brasilia}, {Auschwitz}, {Hiroshima}: {World Heritage Sites} of the {20th Century}: modernity and barbarism]

entry:
@Book{Prigge:2003:BBA,
  editor =       "Walter Prigge",
  booktitle =    "{Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima:
                 Weltkulturerbe des 20. Jahrhunderts: Modernit{\"a}t und
                 Barbarei}. ({German}) [{Bauhaus}, {Brasilia},
                 {Auschwitz}, {Hiroshima}: {World Heritage Sites} of the
                 {20th Century}: modernity and barbarism]",
  title =        "{Bauhaus, Brasilia, Auschwitz, Hiroshima:
                 Weltkulturerbe des 20. Jahrhunderts: Modernit{\"a}t und
                 Barbarei}. ({German}) [{Bauhaus}, {Brasilia},
                 {Auschwitz}, {Hiroshima}: {World Heritage Sites} of the
                 {20th Century}: modernity and barbarism]",
  volume =       "12",
  publisher =    "Jovis-Verlag",
  address =      "Berlin, Germany",
  pages =        "319",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "3-936314-93-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-936314-93-9",
  LCCN =         "CB427 2003",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 15:15:48 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
  series =       "Edition Bauhaus",
  URL =          "http://hsozkult.geschichte.hu-berlin.de/rezensionen/2003-3-159",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}


bibtype: book
filename: szilard-leo.bib
label: Brillouin:2004:SIT
author: Leon Brillouin
booktitle: Science and Information Theory
title: Science and Information Theory
publisher: pub-DOVER
address: pub-DOVER:adr
edition: Second
pages: xv + 351
year: 2004
ISBN: 0-486-43918-6 OR 0486439186
ISBN13: 978-0-486-43918-1 OR 9780486439181
LCCN: Q175 .B786 2004
bibdate: Thu May 21 08:02:52 MDT 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.05.21 08:02:52 MDT
series: Dover phoenix editions
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0618/2004051975-d.html
keywords: Leo Szilard
remark: Republication of cite Brillouin:1956:SIT.
subject: Information theory
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1889--1969
rawauthor: L{\'e}on Brillouin
rawbooktitle: Science and Information Theory
rawtitle: Science and Information Theory
TOC:
Preface / v Introduction / vii The Definition of Information / 1 Definition of Information / 1 Unit Systems / 2 Generalization and Examples / 3 Information Using the Alphabet / 4 Information Content in a Set of Symbols with Different a priori Probabilities / 5 General Remarks / 8 Application of the Definitions and General Discussion / 11 Definitions / 11 Property A / 12 Property B / 13 Property C / 14 Joint Events / 17 Conditional Information / 19 Redundancy in the English Language / 21 Correlation and Joint Events / 21 Correlation in Language / 22 Redundancy in Language / 23 Some Typical Experiments / 25 Coding Devices / 26 Principles of Coding, Discussion of the Capacity of a Channel / 28 Introduction / 28 Definition of a Channel and its Capacity / 28 Symbols, Words, and Messages in Sequential Coding / 30 Discussion / 32 Examples / 34 Computation of the Capacity of a Channel / 37 Matching a Code with a Channel / 38 General Problem: Symbols with Different Lengths / 41 The Matching Problem / 44 Problems of Word Statistics (Mandelbrot) / 44 Solving the Matching Problem / 47 Appendix / 49 Coding Problems / 51 Alphabetic Coding, Binary System / 51 Alphabetic Coding, Ternary System / 53 Alphabet and Numbers / 54 Binary Coding by Words / 55 Alphabetic Coding by Words / 58 Coding Based on Letter Groups and on Correlation / 58 Error Detecting and Correcting Codes / 62 Error Detecting Codes / 62 Single Error Detecting Codes / 63 Single Error Correcting and Double Error Correcting Codes / 66 Efficiency of Self-Correcting Codes / 67 The Capacity of a Binary Channel with Noise / 69 Applications to Some Special Problems / 71 The Problem of Filing Using a Miscellaneous Cell / 71 Filing with Cross Referencing / 73 The Most Favorable Number of Signals per Elementary Cell / 75 The Analysis of Signals: Fourier Method and Sampling Procedure / 78 Fourier Series / 78 The Gibbs' Phenomenon and Convergence of Fourier Series / 80 Fourier Integrals / 83 The Role of Finite Frequency Band Width / 87 The Uncertainty Relation for Time and Frequency / 89 Degrees of Freedom of a Message / 93 Shannon's Sampling Method / 97 Gabor's Information Cells / 99 Autocorrelation and Spectrum; the Wiener-Khintchine Formula / 101 Linear Transformations and Filters / 103 Fourier Analysis and the Sampling Method in Three Dimensions / 105 Crystal Analysis by X-Rays / 111 Schwarz' Inequality / 113 Summary of Thermodynamics / 114 Introduction / 114 The Two Principles of Thermodynamics; Entropy and Negentropy / 114 Impossibility of Perpetual Motion; Thermal Engines / 117 Statistical Interpretation of Entropy / 119 Examples of Statistical Discussions / 121 Energy Fluctuations; Gibbs Formula / 122 Quantized Oscillator / 124 Fluctuations / 125 Thermal Agitation and Brownian Motion / 128 Thermal Agitation / 128 Random Walk / 129 Shot Effect / 132 Brownian Motion / 134 Thermal Agitation in an Electric Circuit / 137 Appendix / 139 Thermal Noise in an Electric Circuit; Nyquist's Formula / 141 Random Impulses Model / 141 The Nyquist Method / 143 Discussion and Applications / 145 Generalizations of Nyquist's Formula / 146 Thermal Agitation in a Rectifier / 148 The Negentropy Principle of Information / 152 The Relation between Information and Entropy / 152 The Negentropy Principle of Information; Generalization of Carnot's Principle / 153 Some Typical Physical Examples / 156 Some General Remarks / 159 Maxwell's Demon and the Negentropy Principle of Information / 162 Maxwell's Demon: Historical Survey / 162 The Demon Exorcised / 164 Discussion / 166 The Demon's Operation as a Transformation of Information into Negative Entropy / 168 The Negentropy Required in the Observation / 172 Szilard's Problem: The Well-Informed Heat Engine / 176 Gabor's Discussion / 179 Appendix I / 182 Appendix II / 183 The Negentropy Principle of Information in General Physics / 184 The Problem of Measurements in Physics / 184 Observations Made on an Oscillator / 185 High-Frequency Resonator and the Cost of an Observation / 188 Experiments Requiring Many Simultaneous Observations at Low Frequencies / 190 Problems Requiring High Reliability / 194 A More Accurate Discussion of Experiments Using High Frequencies / 196 An Example Showing the Minimum Negentropy Required in an Observation / 198 Observation and Information / 202 Experimental Errors and Information / 202 Length Measurements with Low Accuracy / 204 Length Measurements with High Accuracy / 206 Efficiency of an Observation / 209 Measurement of a Distance with an Interferometer / 210 Another Scheme for Measuring Distance / 213 The Measurement of Time Intervals / 217 Observation under a Microscope / 219 Discussion of the Focus in a Wave Guide / 223 Examples and Discussion / 226 Summary / 228 Information Theory, the Uncertainty Principle, and Physical Limits of Observation / 229 General Remarks / 229 An Observation is an Irreversible Process / 231 General Limitations in the Accuracy of Physical Measurements / 232 The Limits of Euclidean Geometry / 235 Possible Use of Heavy Particles Instead of Photons / 236 Uncertainty Relations in the Microscope Experiment / 238 Measurement of Momentum / 241 Uncertainty in Field Measurements / 243 The Negentropy Principle of Information in Telecommunications / 245 The Analysis of Signals with Finite Band Width / 245 Signals and Thermal Noise: Representation in Hyperspace / 246 The Capacity of a Channel with Noise / 247 Discussion of the Tuller-Shannon Formula / 248 A Practical Example / 252 The Negentropy Principle Applied to the Channel with Noise / 254 Gabor's Modified Formula and the Role of Beats / 257 Writing, Printing, and Reading / 259 The Transmission of Information: Live Information / 259 The Problem of Reading and Writing / 260 Dead Information and How to Bring it Back to Life / 261 Writing and Printing / 263 Discussion of a Special Example / 264 New Information and Redundancy / 265 The Problem of Computing / 267 Computing Machines / 267 The Computer as a Mathematical Element / 269 The Computer as a Circuit Element, Sampling and Desampling (Linvill and Salzer) / 273 Computing on Sampled Data at Time t / 275 The Transfer Function for a Computer / 277 Circuits Containing a Computer, The Problem of Stability / 279 Discussion of the Stability of a Program / 281 A Few Examples / 283 Information, Organization, and Other Problems / 287 Information and Organization / 287 Information Contained in a Physical Law / 289 Information Contained in a Numerical Table / 291 General Remarks / 293 Examples of Problems Beyond the Present Theory / 294 Problems of Semantic Information / 297 Inevitable Errors, Determinism, and Information / 302 Information in Science / 302 Information is Finite / 302 The Viewpoint of M. Born / 303 Observation and Experimental Errors / 304 A Simple Example for Discussion: Laplace's Demon Exorcised / 305 Some More Examples: Anharmonic Oscillators, Rectifier / 308 The Anomaly of the Harmonic Oscillator / 311 The Problem of Determinism / 314 Information Theory and our Preceding Examples / 316 Observation and Interpretation / 318 Conclusions / 320 The Problem of Very Small Distances / 321 The Difficulties in Measuring Extremely Small Distances / 321 The Possible Use of These Remarks for the Computation of Diverging Integrals in Physicsp. 322 Example: Electromagnetic Mass of the Electron / 324 A Justification of our Assumptions: Schrodinger's Zitterbewegung / 325 Discussion and Possible Generalizations / 326 Author Index / 329 Subject Index / 331 Books published by L. Brillouin / 349

rawTOC:
Preface / v \\ Introduction / vii \\ The Definition of Information / 1 \\ Definition of Information / 1 \\ Unit Systems / 2 \\ Generalization and Examples / 3 \\ Information Using the Alphabet / 4 \\ Information Content in a Set of Symbols with Different a priori Probabilities / 5 \\ General Remarks / 8 \\ Application of the Definitions and General Discussion / 11 \\ Definitions / 11 \\ Property A / 12 \\ Property B / 13 \\ Property C / 14 \\ Joint Events / 17 \\ Conditional Information / 19 \\ Redundancy in the English Language / 21 \\ Correlation and Joint Events / 21 \\ Correlation in Language / 22 \\ Redundancy in Language / 23 \\ Some Typical Experiments / 25 \\ Coding Devices / 26 \\ Principles of Coding, Discussion of the Capacity of a Channel / 28 \\ Introduction / 28 \\ Definition of a Channel and its Capacity / 28 \\ Symbols, Words, and Messages in Sequential Coding / 30 \\ Discussion / 32 \\ Examples / 34 \\ Computation of the Capacity of a Channel / 37 \\ Matching a Code with a Channel / 38 \\ General Problem: Symbols with Different Lengths / 41 \\ The Matching Problem / 44 \\ Problems of Word Statistics (Mandelbrot) / 44 \\ Solving the Matching Problem / 47 \\ Appendix / 49 \\ Coding Problems / 51 \\ Alphabetic Coding, Binary System / 51 \\ Alphabetic Coding, Ternary System / 53 \\ Alphabet and Numbers / 54 \\ Binary Coding by Words / 55 \\ Alphabetic Coding by Words / 58 \\ Coding Based on Letter Groups and on Correlation / 58 \\ Error Detecting and Correcting Codes / 62 \\ Error Detecting Codes / 62 \\ Single Error Detecting Codes / 63 \\ Single Error Correcting and Double Error Correcting Codes / 66 \\ Efficiency of Self-Correcting Codes / 67 \\ The Capacity of a Binary Channel with Noise / 69 \\ Applications to Some Special Problems / 71 \\ The Problem of Filing Using a Miscellaneous Cell / 71 \\ Filing with Cross Referencing / 73 \\ The Most Favorable Number of Signals per Elementary Cell / 75 \\ The Analysis of Signals: Fourier Method and Sampling Procedure / 78 \\ Fourier Series / 78 \\ The Gibbs' Phenomenon and Convergence of Fourier Series / 80 \\ Fourier Integrals / 83 \\ The Role of Finite Frequency Band Width / 87 \\ The Uncertainty Relation for Time and Frequency / 89 \\ Degrees of Freedom of a Message / 93 \\ Shannon's Sampling Method / 97 \\ Gabor's Information Cells / 99 \\ Autocorrelation and Spectrum; the Wiener-Khintchine Formula / 101 \\ Linear Transformations and Filters / 103 \\ Fourier Analysis and the Sampling Method in Three Dimensions / 105 \\ Crystal Analysis by X-Rays / 111 \\ Schwarz' Inequality / 113 \\ Summary of Thermodynamics / 114 \\ Introduction / 114 \\ The Two Principles of Thermodynamics; Entropy and Negentropy / 114 \\ Impossibility of Perpetual Motion; Thermal Engines / 117 \\ Statistical Interpretation of Entropy / 119 \\ Examples of Statistical Discussions / 121 \\ Energy Fluctuations; Gibbs Formula / 122 \\ Quantized Oscillator / 124 \\ Fluctuations / 125 \\ Thermal Agitation and Brownian Motion / 128 \\ Thermal Agitation / 128 \\ Random Walk / 129 \\ Shot Effect / 132 \\ Brownian Motion / 134 \\ Thermal Agitation in an Electric Circuit / 137 \\ Appendix / 139 \\ Thermal Noise in an Electric Circuit; Nyquist's Formula / 141 \\ Random Impulses Model / 141 \\ The Nyquist Method / 143 \\ Discussion and Applications / 145 \\ Generalizations of Nyquist's Formula / 146 \\ Thermal Agitation in a Rectifier / 148 \\ The Negentropy Principle of Information / 152 \\ The Relation between Information and Entropy / 152 \\ The Negentropy Principle of Information; Generalization of Carnot's Principle / 153 \\ Some Typical Physical Examples / 156 \\ Some General Remarks / 159 \\ Maxwell's Demon and the Negentropy Principle of Information / 162 \\ Maxwell's Demon: Historical Survey / 162 \\ The Demon Exorcised / 164 \\ Discussion / 166 \\ The Demon's Operation as a Transformation of Information into Negative Entropy / 168 \\ The Negentropy Required in the Observation / 172 \\ Szilard's Problem: The Well-Informed Heat Engine / 176 \\ Gabor's Discussion / 179 \\ Appendix I / 182 \\ Appendix II / 183 \\ The Negentropy Principle of Information in General Physics / 184 \\ The Problem of Measurements in Physics / 184 \\ Observations Made on an Oscillator / 185 \\ High-Frequency Resonator and the Cost of an Observation / 188 \\ Experiments Requiring Many Simultaneous Observations at Low Frequencies / 190 \\ Problems Requiring High Reliability / 194 \\ A More Accurate Discussion of Experiments Using High Frequencies / 196 \\ An Example Showing the Minimum Negentropy Required in an Observation / 198 \\ Observation and Information / 202 \\ Experimental Errors and Information / 202 \\ Length Measurements with Low Accuracy / 204 \\ Length Measurements with High Accuracy / 206 \\ Efficiency of an Observation / 209 \\ Measurement of a Distance with an Interferometer / 210 \\ Another Scheme for Measuring Distance / 213 \\ The Measurement of Time Intervals / 217 \\ Observation under a Microscope / 219 \\ Discussion of the Focus in a Wave Guide / 223 \\ Examples and Discussion / 226 \\ Summary / 228 \\ Information Theory, the Uncertainty Principle, and Physical Limits of Observation / 229 \\ General Remarks / 229 \\ An Observation is an Irreversible Process / 231 \\ General Limitations in the Accuracy of Physical Measurements / 232 \\ The Limits of Euclidean Geometry / 235 \\ Possible Use of Heavy Particles Instead of Photons / 236 \\ Uncertainty Relations in the Microscope Experiment / 238 \\ Measurement of Momentum / 241 \\ Uncertainty in Field Measurements / 243 \\ The Negentropy Principle of Information in Telecommunications / 245 \\ The Analysis of Signals with Finite Band Width / 245 \\ Signals and Thermal Noise: Representation in Hyperspace / 246 \\ The Capacity of a Channel with Noise / 247 \\ Discussion of the Tuller-Shannon Formula / 248 \\ A Practical Example / 252 \\ The Negentropy Principle Applied to the Channel with Noise / 254 \\ Gabor's Modified Formula and the Role of Beats / 257 \\ Writing, Printing, and Reading / 259 \\ The Transmission of Information: Live Information / 259 \\ The Problem of Reading and Writing / 260 \\ Dead Information and How to Bring it Back to Life / 261 \\ Writing and Printing / 263 \\ Discussion of a Special Example / 264 \\ New Information and Redundancy / 265 \\ The Problem of Computing / 267 \\ Computing Machines / 267 \\ The Computer as a Mathematical Element / 269 \\ The Computer as a Circuit Element, Sampling and Desampling (Linvill and Salzer) / 273 \\ Computing on Sampled Data at Time t / 275 \\ The Transfer Function for a Computer / 277 \\ Circuits Containing a Computer, The Problem of Stability / 279 \\ Discussion of the Stability of a Program / 281 \\ A Few Examples / 283 \\ Information, Organization, and Other Problems / 287 \\ Information and Organization / 287 \\ Information Contained in a Physical Law / 289 \\ Information Contained in a Numerical Table / 291 \\ General Remarks / 293 \\ Examples of Problems Beyond the Present Theory / 294 \\ Problems of Semantic Information / 297 \\ Inevitable Errors, Determinism, and Information / 302 \\ Information in Science / 302 \\ Information is Finite / 302 \\ The Viewpoint of M. Born / 303 \\ Observation and Experimental Errors / 304 \\ A Simple Example for Discussion: Laplace's Demon Exorcised / 305 \\ Some More Examples: Anharmonic Oscillators, Rectifier / 308 \\ The Anomaly of the Harmonic Oscillator / 311 \\ The Problem of Determinism / 314 \\ Information Theory and our Preceding Examples / 316 \\ Observation and Interpretation / 318 \\ Conclusions / 320 \\ The Problem of Very Small Distances / 321 \\ The Difficulties in Measuring Extremely Small Distances / 321 \\ The Possible Use of These Remarks for the Computation of Diverging Integrals in Physicsp. 322 \\ Example: Electromagnetic Mass of the Electron / 324 \\ A Justification of our Assumptions: Schr{\"o}dinger's Zitterbewegung / 325 \\ Discussion and Possible Generalizations / 326 \\ Author Index / 329 \\ Subject Index / 331 \\ Books published by L. Brillouin / 349

entry:
@Book{Brillouin:2004:SIT,
  author =       "L{\'e}on Brillouin",
  booktitle =    "Science and Information Theory",
  title =        "Science and Information Theory",
  publisher =    pub-DOVER,
  address =      pub-DOVER:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xv + 351",
  year =         "2004",
  ISBN =         "0-486-43918-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-486-43918-1",
  LCCN =         "Q175 .B786 2004",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 21 08:02:52 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Dover phoenix editions",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0618/2004051975-d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1889--1969",
  keywords =     "Leo Szilard",
  remark =       "Republication of \cite{Brillouin:1956:SIT}.",
  subject =      "Information theory",
  tableofcontents = "Preface / v \\
                 Introduction / vii \\
                 The Definition of Information / 1 \\
                 Definition of Information / 1 \\
                 Unit Systems / 2 \\
                 Generalization and Examples / 3 \\
                 Information Using the Alphabet / 4 \\
                 Information Content in a Set of Symbols with Different
                 a priori Probabilities / 5 \\
                 General Remarks / 8 \\
                 Application of the Definitions and General Discussion /
                 11 \\
                 Definitions / 11 \\
                 Property A / 12 \\
                 Property B / 13 \\
                 Property C / 14 \\
                 Joint Events / 17 \\
                 Conditional Information / 19 \\
                 Redundancy in the English Language / 21 \\
                 Correlation and Joint Events / 21 \\
                 Correlation in Language / 22 \\
                 Redundancy in Language / 23 \\
                 Some Typical Experiments / 25 \\
                 Coding Devices / 26 \\
                 Principles of Coding, Discussion of the Capacity of a
                 Channel / 28 \\
                 Introduction / 28 \\
                 Definition of a Channel and its Capacity / 28 \\
                 Symbols, Words, and Messages in Sequential Coding / 30
                 \\
                 Discussion / 32 \\
                 Examples / 34 \\
                 Computation of the Capacity of a Channel / 37 \\
                 Matching a Code with a Channel / 38 \\
                 General Problem: Symbols with Different Lengths / 41
                 \\
                 The Matching Problem / 44 \\
                 Problems of Word Statistics (Mandelbrot) / 44 \\
                 Solving the Matching Problem / 47 \\
                 Appendix / 49 \\
                 Coding Problems / 51 \\
                 Alphabetic Coding, Binary System / 51 \\
                 Alphabetic Coding, Ternary System / 53 \\
                 Alphabet and Numbers / 54 \\
                 Binary Coding by Words / 55 \\
                 Alphabetic Coding by Words / 58 \\
                 Coding Based on Letter Groups and on Correlation / 58
                 \\
                 Error Detecting and Correcting Codes / 62 \\
                 Error Detecting Codes / 62 \\
                 Single Error Detecting Codes / 63 \\
                 Single Error Correcting and Double Error Correcting
                 Codes / 66 \\
                 Efficiency of Self-Correcting Codes / 67 \\
                 The Capacity of a Binary Channel with Noise / 69 \\
                 Applications to Some Special Problems / 71 \\
                 The Problem of Filing Using a Miscellaneous Cell / 71
                 \\
                 Filing with Cross Referencing / 73 \\
                 The Most Favorable Number of Signals per Elementary
                 Cell / 75 \\
                 The Analysis of Signals: Fourier Method and Sampling
                 Procedure / 78 \\
                 Fourier Series / 78 \\
                 The Gibbs' Phenomenon and Convergence of Fourier Series
                 / 80 \\
                 Fourier Integrals / 83 \\
                 The Role of Finite Frequency Band Width / 87 \\
                 The Uncertainty Relation for Time and Frequency / 89
                 \\
                 Degrees of Freedom of a Message / 93 \\
                 Shannon's Sampling Method / 97 \\
                 Gabor's Information Cells / 99 \\
                 Autocorrelation and Spectrum; the Wiener-Khintchine
                 Formula / 101 \\
                 Linear Transformations and Filters / 103 \\
                 Fourier Analysis and the Sampling Method in Three
                 Dimensions / 105 \\
                 Crystal Analysis by X-Rays / 111 \\
                 Schwarz' Inequality / 113 \\
                 Summary of Thermodynamics / 114 \\
                 Introduction / 114 \\
                 The Two Principles of Thermodynamics; Entropy and
                 Negentropy / 114 \\
                 Impossibility of Perpetual Motion; Thermal Engines /
                 117 \\
                 Statistical Interpretation of Entropy / 119 \\
                 Examples of Statistical Discussions / 121 \\
                 Energy Fluctuations; Gibbs Formula / 122 \\
                 Quantized Oscillator / 124 \\
                 Fluctuations / 125 \\
                 Thermal Agitation and Brownian Motion / 128 \\
                 Thermal Agitation / 128 \\
                 Random Walk / 129 \\
                 Shot Effect / 132 \\
                 Brownian Motion / 134 \\
                 Thermal Agitation in an Electric Circuit / 137 \\
                 Appendix / 139 \\
                 Thermal Noise in an Electric Circuit; Nyquist's Formula
                 / 141 \\
                 Random Impulses Model / 141 \\
                 The Nyquist Method / 143 \\
                 Discussion and Applications / 145 \\
                 Generalizations of Nyquist's Formula / 146 \\
                 Thermal Agitation in a Rectifier / 148 \\
                 The Negentropy Principle of Information / 152 \\
                 The Relation between Information and Entropy / 152 \\
                 The Negentropy Principle of Information; Generalization
                 of Carnot's Principle / 153 \\
                 Some Typical Physical Examples / 156 \\
                 Some General Remarks / 159 \\
                 Maxwell's Demon and the Negentropy Principle of
                 Information / 162 \\
                 Maxwell's Demon: Historical Survey / 162 \\
                 The Demon Exorcised / 164 \\
                 Discussion / 166 \\
                 The Demon's Operation as a Transformation of
                 Information into Negative Entropy / 168 \\
                 The Negentropy Required in the Observation / 172 \\
                 Szilard's Problem: The Well-Informed Heat Engine / 176
                 \\
                 Gabor's Discussion / 179 \\
                 Appendix I / 182 \\
                 Appendix II / 183 \\
                 The Negentropy Principle of Information in General
                 Physics / 184 \\
                 The Problem of Measurements in Physics / 184 \\
                 Observations Made on an Oscillator / 185 \\
                 High-Frequency Resonator and the Cost of an Observation
                 / 188 \\
                 Experiments Requiring Many Simultaneous Observations at
                 Low Frequencies / 190 \\
                 Problems Requiring High Reliability / 194 \\
                 A More Accurate Discussion of Experiments Using High
                 Frequencies / 196 \\
                 An Example Showing the Minimum Negentropy Required in
                 an Observation / 198 \\
                 Observation and Information / 202 \\
                 Experimental Errors and Information / 202 \\
                 Length Measurements with Low Accuracy / 204 \\
                 Length Measurements with High Accuracy / 206 \\
                 Efficiency of an Observation / 209 \\
                 Measurement of a Distance with an Interferometer / 210
                 \\
                 Another Scheme for Measuring Distance / 213 \\
                 The Measurement of Time Intervals / 217 \\
                 Observation under a Microscope / 219 \\
                 Discussion of the Focus in a Wave Guide / 223 \\
                 Examples and Discussion / 226 \\
                 Summary / 228 \\
                 Information Theory, the Uncertainty Principle, and
                 Physical Limits of Observation / 229 \\
                 General Remarks / 229 \\
                 An Observation is an Irreversible Process / 231 \\
                 General Limitations in the Accuracy of Physical
                 Measurements / 232 \\
                 The Limits of Euclidean Geometry / 235 \\
                 Possible Use of Heavy Particles Instead of Photons /
                 236 \\
                 Uncertainty Relations in the Microscope Experiment /
                 238 \\
                 Measurement of Momentum / 241 \\
                 Uncertainty in Field Measurements / 243 \\
                 The Negentropy Principle of Information in
                 Telecommunications / 245 \\
                 The Analysis of Signals with Finite Band Width / 245
                 \\
                 Signals and Thermal Noise: Representation in Hyperspace
                 / 246 \\
                 The Capacity of a Channel with Noise / 247 \\
                 Discussion of the Tuller-Shannon Formula / 248 \\
                 A Practical Example / 252 \\
                 The Negentropy Principle Applied to the Channel with
                 Noise / 254 \\
                 Gabor's Modified Formula and the Role of Beats / 257
                 \\
                 Writing, Printing, and Reading / 259 \\
                 The Transmission of Information: Live Information / 259
                 \\
                 The Problem of Reading and Writing / 260 \\
                 Dead Information and How to Bring it Back to Life / 261
                 \\
                 Writing and Printing / 263 \\
                 Discussion of a Special Example / 264 \\
                 New Information and Redundancy / 265 \\
                 The Problem of Computing / 267 \\
                 Computing Machines / 267 \\
                 The Computer as a Mathematical Element / 269 \\
                 The Computer as a Circuit Element, Sampling and
                 Desampling (Linvill and Salzer) / 273 \\
                 Computing on Sampled Data at Time t / 275 \\
                 The Transfer Function for a Computer / 277 \\
                 Circuits Containing a Computer, The Problem of
                 Stability / 279 \\
                 Discussion of the Stability of a Program / 281 \\
                 A Few Examples / 283 \\
                 Information, Organization, and Other Problems / 287 \\
                 Information and Organization / 287 \\
                 Information Contained in a Physical Law / 289 \\
                 Information Contained in a Numerical Table / 291 \\
                 General Remarks / 293 \\
                 Examples of Problems Beyond the Present Theory / 294
                 \\
                 Problems of Semantic Information / 297 \\
                 Inevitable Errors, Determinism, and Information / 302
                 \\
                 Information in Science / 302 \\
                 Information is Finite / 302 \\
                 The Viewpoint of M. Born / 303 \\
                 Observation and Experimental Errors / 304 \\
                 A Simple Example for Discussion: Laplace's Demon
                 Exorcised / 305 \\
                 Some More Examples: Anharmonic Oscillators, Rectifier /
                 308 \\
                 The Anomaly of the Harmonic Oscillator / 311 \\
                 The Problem of Determinism / 314 \\
                 Information Theory and our Preceding Examples / 316 \\
                 Observation and Interpretation / 318 \\
                 Conclusions / 320 \\
                 The Problem of Very Small Distances / 321 \\
                 The Difficulties in Measuring Extremely Small Distances
                 / 321 \\
                 The Possible Use of These Remarks for the Computation
                 of Diverging Integrals in Physicsp. 322 \\
                 Example: Electromagnetic Mass of the Electron / 324 \\
                 A Justification of our Assumptions: Schr{\"o}dinger's
                 Zitterbewegung / 325 \\
                 Discussion and Possible Generalizations / 326 \\
                 Author Index / 329 \\
                 Subject Index / 331 \\
                 Books published by L. Brillouin / 349",
}


